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2017成人高考考前英語基礎測試題
在成考英語考試前多做與成考英語相關(guān)的測試基礎題,有助于提高我們的成考英語成績。下面百分網(wǎng)小編為大家整理的成人高考考前英語基礎測試題,希望大家喜歡。
成人高考考前英語基礎測試題
一、語音知識(共5小題;每題1.5分,共7.5分。)
在下列每組單詞中,有一個單詞的'劃線部分與其他單詞的劃線部分的讀音不同。找出這個詞,并把它前面的大寫字母填入左邊括號里。
( )1.A. straight B. prefer C. enough D. fall
( )2.A. low B. though C. knowledge D. sold
( )3.A. calm B. hall C. talk D. ball
( )4.A. already B. each C. league D. weak
( )5.A. produce B. true C. computer D. news
二、詞匯與語法知識(共25小題;每題1.5分,共37.5分。)
從每小題的四個選擇項中,選出最佳的一項,并把它前面的大寫字母填入左邊的括號里。
( )6. Are you sure you don‘t have _______ advice to give me? I really need _______.
A. any; any B. some; any C. any; some D. any; some
( )7. When we saw his face, we knew _______ was bad.
A. the news B. some news C. a news D. news
( )8. The number of students in our school ________.
A. increased B. is increased C. has increased D. are increased
( )9. ________ your step, or you might fall into the water.
A. See B. Watch C. Miss D. Look at
( )10. The meeting _______.
A. is to put off B. is going to put off
C. is to be put off D. will put off
( )11. Since the road is wet this morning, last night _______.
A. it must be raining B. it must rain
C. it must have rained D. it must have been rained
( )12. Nothing could stop _______.
A. him come B. that the came
C. him from coming D. him to come
成考英語常用句型
1、“to make…of”的譯法(使……成為……,把……當作)
I will make a scientist of my son.
2、“too…+不定式”,“not(never)too…+不定式”,“too…not+不定式”
She is too angry to speak.
3、“only(not,all,but,never)too …to do so”和“too ready (apt)+ to do”結(jié)構(gòu)中,不定式也沒有否定意義,凡是“not”,“all”,“but”等字后+“too…to”,不定式都失去了否定意義,在“too ready(apt)+to do”結(jié)構(gòu)中,不定式也沒有否定意義。
You know but too yell to hold your tongue.
4、“no more …than…”句型
A home without love is no more a home than a body without a soul is a man.
5、“not so much…as”和“not so much as …”結(jié)構(gòu)。“not so much…as”=“not so much as …”,其中as有進可換用but rather,可譯為:“與其說是……毋須說是……”。而“not so much as”=“without(not)even”,可譯為“甚至……還沒有”。
The oceans do not so much divide the world as unite it.
6、“Nothing is more…than”和“Nothing is so …as”結(jié)構(gòu)。“Nothing is more…than”和“Nothing is so …as”都具有最高級比較的意思,“Nothing is”可換用“no”,“nobody”,“nowhere”,“little”,“few”,“hardly”,“scarcely”等等,可譯為“沒有……比……更為”,“像……再沒有了”,“最……”等。
Nothing is more precious than time.
7、“cannot…too…”結(jié)構(gòu)。“cannot…too…”意為“It is impossible to overdo…”或者,即“無論怎樣……也不算過分”。“not”可換用“hardly”,“scarcely”等,“too”可換用“enough”,“sufficient”等。
You cannot be too careful.
8、“否定+but ”結(jié)構(gòu)在否定詞后面的“but”,具有“which not”,“who not”,“that not”,等等否定意義,構(gòu)成前后的雙重否定。可譯成“沒有……不是”或“……都……”等。
Nothing is so bad but it might have been worse.
9、“否定+until (till)”結(jié)構(gòu),在否定詞“no”,“not”,“never”,“little”,“few”,“seldom”等的后邊所接用的“until/till”,多數(shù)情況下譯為“直到……才……”,“要……才……”,把否定譯為肯定。
Nobody knows what he can do till he has tried.
成考英語固定搭配
by accident 偶然
on account of 因為,由于
in addition 另外
in addition to 除......之外
in the air 在流行中,在傳播中
on (the/an) average 平均,一般來說
on the basis of 根據(jù),在......的基礎上
at (the) best 充其量,至多
for the better 好轉(zhuǎn),改善
on board 在船(車、飛機)上
out of breath 喘不過氣來
on business 因公,因事
in any case 無論如何,總之
in case of 假使,萬一
in case 假使,以防(萬一)免得
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