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初二英語上冊第三單元知識點(diǎn)
上學(xué)的時候,相信大家一定都接觸過知識點(diǎn)吧!知識點(diǎn)是指某個模塊知識的重點(diǎn)、核心內(nèi)容、關(guān)鍵部分。還在苦惱沒有知識點(diǎn)總結(jié)嗎?以下是小編幫大家整理的初二英語上冊第三單元知識點(diǎn),僅供參考,歡迎大家閱讀。
一、重點(diǎn)短語歸納
1. go camping 去野營
2. go shopping 去購物
3. go skateboarding 去滑滑板
4. go swimming 去游泳
5. go boating 去劃船
6. go skating 去滑冰
7. go hiking (in the mountains) 去山上徒步旅行/遠(yuǎn)足
8. go climbing 去登山
9. go fishing 去釣魚
10. go bike riding / cycling 騎自行車旅行
11. go sightseeing 去觀光
12. visit my grandma/ cousins/ my friends in Hong Kong 拜訪我的祖母/堂兄弟/香港的朋友
13. spend time with friends 和朋友度過
14. babysit her sister 照顧她的妹妹
15. relax at home 在家休息
16. go to sports camp 去運(yùn)動野營
17. go to the beach 去沙灘
18. for vacation 度假
19. go to Tibet for a week 去西藏一個星期
20. go away 離開
21. (for) too long 太久
22. how long 多長(時間)
23. have a good time/ have fun 玩得開心
24. get back to school/ home 回學(xué)校/回家
25. stay for three weeks 呆三個星期
26. take walks / take a walk 散步
27. rent videos 租錄像帶
28. a famous French singer 一個的法籍歌手
29. take a long vacation 度長假
30. take vacations in Europe 在歐洲度假
31. think about/ of 考慮/思考
32. something different/ interesting/ important 一些不同的/ 有趣的/ 重要的東西
33. spend time in the beautiful countryside 在美麗的鄉(xiāng)村度過
34. forget all the problems 忘記所有的問題
35. sleep a lot 多睡覺
36. can't wait 迫不及待
37. a good place to go sightseeing 一個觀光的好地方
38. leave for Italy/ Greece/ Spain/ Europe 離開/出發(fā)去意大利/希臘/西班牙/歐洲
39. places to visit in China 在中國參觀的地方
40. plan my vacation to Italy 計(jì)劃去意大利度假
41. the first week in June 六月的第一周
42. leave for … 離開/出發(fā)去……
43. rent videos to sb. 租碟片給某人
rent videos from sb. 從某人那租碟片
二、固定結(jié)構(gòu)
1. show sb. sth. 讓某人看某物
= show sth. to sb. 把某物給某人看
He showed me a postcard from Hong Kong yesterday. = He showed a postcard to me from Hong Kong yesterday.
2. send sb. sth. 寄給某人某物
= send sth. to sb. 寄某物給某人
My friends sent me a letter just now.
= My friends sent a letter to me just now.
3. think about/ of sth./ doing sth.
考慮某事/考慮做某事
He often thinks about going to Europe for vacation.
4. decide on sth. 決定某事
decide to do sth. 決定做某事
They will decide on the case(案件) tomorrow. He decided to go sightseeing at last.
5. plan to do sth. 計(jì)劃做某事
She planned to go to Greece for vacation.
6. forget to do sth. 忘記去做某事
= forget doing sth. 忘記做過某事
Don't forget to close the door when you leave the classroom. = I forget going to Spain before.
7. remember to do sth. 記得去做某事
= remember doing sth. 記得做過某事
Remember to bring your book here tomorrow.
He remembered calling you just now.
8. finish sth./ finish doing sth. 完成某事/完成做某事 Do you finish your homework?
When did you finish doing your homework?
9. need to do sth. 需要做某事
We need to go home early.
10. leave for + 地名 離開/出發(fā)去…
leave A for B 離開A地去B地
My parents and I are leaving (here) for Beijing tomorrow. My uncle will leave Beijing for Tokyo tomorrow.
11. have a good time/ have fun 玩得開心
enjoy oneself
We had a good time/ had fun last night.
= We enjoyed ourselves last night.
I hope you can have a good time/ have fun.
= I hope you can enjoy yourself/ yourselves.
三、重點(diǎn)句子
1. What are you doing for vacation?
你假期打算做什么?
I am babysitting my sister.
我打算照顧我的妹妹。
2. Where is he going? 他要去哪?
He is going to Italy. 他打算去意大利。
3. When is he going? 他什么時候要去?
He is going on the 11th./ in December.
他打算11號去/12月去。
4. Who is she going with? 她打算和誰去?
She is going with her parents.
她打算和她的父母親去。
5. How long are they staying in Tibet?
他們準(zhǔn)備在西藏呆多久?
They are staying for three weeks.
他們打算呆三個星期
6. That sounds interesting. 那聽起來有趣。
sound 為感官動詞
感官動詞后面加形容詞
感官動詞為:look(看起來), sound(聽起來), feel(感覺起來), taste(嘗起來), smell(聞起來)…
7. I don't like going away for too long.
我不喜歡離開太久。
like to do sth./ like doing sth. 喜歡做某事
8. I know there are many people there (who speak French.) 我知道那兒有許多說法語的人。
Who speak French 為定語從句,用來修飾先行詞 people 的。當(dāng)先行詞為人物時,定語從句必須由關(guān)系代詞 who 來引導(dǎo)。
I know the girl( who comes from Spain in his class.) 我認(rèn)識他班里那個來自西班牙的女孩。
Do you know the man (who is fishing)?
你認(rèn)識那個正在釣魚的人嗎?
9. He planned to have a very relaxing vacation.
他計(jì)劃度過一個輕松的假期。
plan to do sth. 計(jì)劃做某事
10. I just finished making my last movie.
我剛制作完了我最后的一部電影。
finish doing sth. 完成做某事
11. I hear that Thailand is a good place to go sightseeing. 我聽說泰國是個觀光的好地方。
a good place to go sightseeing 一個觀光的好地方
12. I want to ask you about places to visit in China. 我想問你有關(guān)可在中國參觀的地方。
want to do sth. 想做某事
ask sb. about sth. 問某人有關(guān)某事
13. I am planning my vacation to Italy this weekend. 我打算這個周末去意大利度假。
plan my vacation to Italy 計(jì)劃去意大利度假
= plan to go to Italy for vacation
14. What should tourist take with them?
游客必須帶什么(在身上)呢?
take sth with sb. 帶某物在身上/隨身帶某物
It's going to rain. Please take an umbrella with you. 就要下雨了。請帶上一把雨傘。
They take some money with them.
他們隨身帶著些錢。
四、知識結(jié)構(gòu)
What are you doing for vacation?
你打算/準(zhǔn)備/計(jì)劃假期做些什么?
I am going sightseeing.
我打算/準(zhǔn)備/計(jì)劃去觀光。
這里用了“現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時 be doing”的結(jié)構(gòu)來表示在最近計(jì)
劃或安排將要進(jìn)行的動作, 有“意圖” 或“打算”的含義.通常與表未來時間的狀語連用。
1. I am visiting him tomorrow.
我明天要去拜訪他。
2. He is leaving for Italy in three days.
他三天后要出發(fā)去意大利。
3. Are they coming this afternoon?
他們今天下午會來嗎?
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