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八年級英語第八單元測試題及答案

時間:2021-11-29 13:54:35 初二 我要投稿

八年級英語第八單元測試題及答案

  一份英語單元測試題的內(nèi)容能夠檢測出你對自己的學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容的掌握程度,你想要從中獲取這方面的信息嗎?以下是小編給你推薦的八年級英語第八單元測試題及參考答案,希望對你有幫助!

八年級英語第八單元測試題及答案

  八年級英語第八單元測試題

  第一部分 聽力(20分)

 、. 聽句子,選擇正確圖片。每個句子讀一遍。(5分)

 、. 聽句子,選擇正確答語。每個句子讀一遍。(5分)

  ( )6. A. Don’t say so. B. Thank you. C. That’s all right.

  ( )7. A. Good idea. B. No, I wouldn’t. C. I don’t like it.

  ( )8. A. That’s really cool! B. What a pity! C. Sounds great!

  ( )9. A. It’s silk. B. It’s made of silk. C. It’s made in Beijing.

  ( )10. A. Size M. B. It’s 80 yuan. C. It’s over there.

 、. 聽對話,選擇正確答案。對話讀兩遍。(5分)

  ( )11. When is there going to be a butterfly show?

  A. Next week. B. Yesterday. C. Tomorrow afternoon.

  ( )12. Who will go with Lily?

  A. Tim. B. Ann. C. Jim.

  ( )13. How will they go?

  A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot.

  ( )14. Where will they meet?

  A. At the station. B. In the shop. C. Outside the museum.

  ( )15. What are they doing?

  A. They’re meeting outside the museum.

  B. They’re watching a butterfly show.

  C. They’re calling each other.

  Ⅳ. 聽短文,回答問題。短文讀兩遍。(5分)

  16. What did Fred get?

  _____________________________________________________________________

  17. Where did they meet?

  _____________________________________________________________________

  18. Did they have dinner?

  _____________________________________________________________________

  19. Why did Fred take out his bag at the door?

  _____________________________________________________________________

  20. Did Fred look worried?

  _____________________________________________________________________

  第二部分 英語知識運用(55分)

 、. 單項選擇。(10分)

  ( )1. Jim said the book ____ very interesting.

  A. be B. is C. was D. are

  ( )2. None of the shoes in the shop fit me well. They are ____ too big ____ too small.

  A. both; and B. either; or C. not only; but also D. not; but

  ( )3. There ____ a stamp collection show in the museum this afternoon.

  A. is B. is going to have C. has D. is going to be

  ( )4. The policeman asked the child ____ so that he could take him home.

  A. where did he live B. where he lived C. how did he live D. how he lived

  ( )5. The children were so excited that they could ____ speak.

  A. nearly B. almost C. hardly D. usually

  ( )6. The Great Wall is known ____ the world.

  A. for B. as C. on D. to

  ( )7. Cheongsam is ____ dress in China. And many foreigners like it very much too.

  A. traditional B. a most traditional

  C. more traditional D. the most traditional

  ( )8. All my classmates are Tibetans ____ me.

  A. except B. besides C. with D. on

  ( )9. China is an ____ country.

  A. European B. Asian C. American D. African

  ( )10. —Harbin is really a beautiful city and there’re many places of interest.

  —So it is. Why not stay here for ____ two days?

  A. other B. others C. another D. more

  Ⅱ. 情景交際。(5分)

  根據(jù)對話情景選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項,其中有兩項是多余的。

  A. Does it look ugly on me?

  B. I’m just having a look.

  C. Do you have any other kind?

  D. How much is it?

  E. Could you tell me where the Women’s Wear Section is?

  F. Could I try it on?

  G. By the way what is it made of?

  Salesgirl: What can I do for you?

  Mrs. Jones: 11

  Salesgirl: Certainly. This way, please. It’s on the third floor.

  Mrs. Jones: So many beautiful clothes! What a beautiful cheongsam! 12

  Salesgirl: Certainly. The changing room is over there.

  Mrs. Jones: 13

  Salesgirl: No. It looks nice on you.

  Mrs. Jones: I like it very much. 14

  Salesgirl: It’s on sale. It’s only 200 yuan.

  Mrs. Jones: 15

  Salesgirl: It’s made of silk.

  Mrs. Jones: I think I’ll take it.

  11. ____ 12. ____ 13. ____ 14. ____ 15. ____

  Ⅲ. 完形填空。(10分)

  One day Jack went to a big dinner party. His coat was not good. When he went in, no one looked at him and no one gave him 16 food. He was 17 angry that he went home, 18

  his best coat and then came back to 19 party. Everyone stood up at once and came to meet him. Other guests 20 him to the best table and gave him the best food. Then Jack put the food in his coat and said, “Please eat, my dear coat. ”The other people were very 21 and said, “Why are you doing that?” Jack answered, “I’m asking my coat 22 now. When I came here at 23 , nobody noticed me 24 gave me food. After I changed my coat, you gave me the best food. So you gave food to my coat, not to 25 .”Everyone felt embarrassed(尷尬的).

  ( )16. A. any B. some C. few D. little

  ( )17. A. too B. very C. so D. such

  ( )18. A. wear B. put on C. to wear D. have on

  ( )19. A. a B. an C. one D. the

  ( )20. A. take B. taken C. took D. takes

  ( )21. A. surprise B. surprising C. surprised D. angry

  ( )22. A. eat B. eating C. to eat D. ate

  ( )23. A. first B. the first C. last D. the last

  ( )24. A. and B. or C. nor D. but

  ( )25. A. I B. my C. mine D. me

 、. 閱讀理解。(30分)

  (A)

  A lot of boys and girls in western countries are wearing the same clothes, and many of them have long hair, so it is difficult to tell whether they are boys or girls.

  One day an old man went for a walk in a park in Washington and when he was tired, he sat down on a chair by a swimming pool. A young person was standing on the other side of the pool.

  “Oh!” the old man said to the person sitting next to him, “Do you see the person with the loose clothes and long hair? Is it a boy or a girl?”

  “A girl,” said the person, “She is my daughter. ”

  “Oh!” the old man said quickly, “Please forgive me. I don’t know that you are her mother. ”

  “I’m not,” said the person, “I’m her father. ”

  ( )26. What did the old man see on the other side of the pool?

  A. A girl. B. A boy. C. An old woman. D. A man.

  ( )27. The old man thought the person sitting next to him was____.

  A. a woman B. a man C. a girl D. a boy

  ( )28. “Please forgive me. ” in the passage means“____”

  A. I’m not sure. B. I’m surprised.

  C. I’m sorry. D. I’m not living here.

  ( )29. Which is right according to the passage?

  A. Most people in western countries wear the same clothes.

  B. The old man thought the person next to him was a man.

  C. It’s difficult to tell boys from girls because they wear the same clothes.

  D. Sometimes men also have long hairs as women in western countries.

  ( )30. Which can be the best title for the passage?

  A. Are they wearing the same clothes?

  B. Can you tell boys from girls?

  C. Are they boys or girls?

  D. What’s wrong with the boys?

  (B)

  What are your clothes made of(由……制成)? Are they made of cotton or wool? Some students in Shandong wear different things. Their clothes are made of discs(光盤) or old paper!

  On October 7th, 36 students in Linyi, Shandong Province, wore beautiful clothes in a show. Their clothes were made of all kinds of things.

  The show gave the students a chance to make things with their own hands. It also helped them learn to make good use of waste and not to throw everything away.

  Students had lots of good ideas. Some found used things, like old clothes, to make the dresses.

  “We hope to save energy. Our world is short of energy. So I don’t want to just throw old things away,” said Xie Jing at Linyi Art School.

  Xie had more than 20 discs on her nice blue dress. She got them from her family and friends.

  “Though the discs are old, I look very cool in them!” she said.

  Song Dandan, a student from the school, looked like a farmer in her straw(稻草) coat and hat. She picked the straw from the fields and put them all together.

  “I want to show what people wore in the past.” she said.

  Du Yue made clothes for astronauts(宇航員)! She had white cloth all over her. When she walked, she tried to be slow. It looked like she was walking on the moon.

  “I hope to wear it in space(太空) some day. I wish that I could walk on the moon!” she said.

  ( )31. The passage mainly talks about ____.

  A. how to make clothes B. energy saving

  C. how to look cool D. a special fashion show

  ( )32. The students’ clothes were made of ____.

  A. silk B. cotton

  C. waste paper D. all kinds of things

  ( )33. The underlined(畫線) word “short” in the sentence “Our world is short of energy. ” has the same meaning as “short” in the sentence “____”

  A. It’s only a short way from here.

  B. The man is short.

  C. I’m short of money. Can you lend me some?

  D. She was here a short time ago.

  ( )34. The three students used all these things except ____ to made clothes.

  A. discs B. straw C. old paper D. cloth

  ( )35. The students did the show to tell people ____.

  A. we should save energy B. they are clever

  C. how to make use of old things D. A, B and C

  (C)

  One of Harry’s feet was bigger than the other. “I can’t find suitable shoes for them,” he said to his friend, Jack.

  “Why don’t you go to a shoemaker?” Jack said, “A good one can make you the right shoes. ”

  “I don’t want to go to any shoemaker, ” Harry said, “Aren’t they very expensive? ”

  “No,” Jack said, “Some of them aren’t. There’s a good one in our town. Here’s his address. ”

  Harry went to the shoemaker in Jack’s town a few days later, and the shoemaker made him some shoes.

  Harry went to the shop again a week later and looked at the shoes. Then he said to the shoemaker angrily, “You are a foolish man! I told you to make one shoe bigger than the other, but you made one smaller than the other. ”

  根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答問題。

  36. What was Harry’s trouble?

  ________________________________________________________________________

  37. Did Jack help him?

  ________________________________________________________________________

  38. What did Jack give Harry?

  ________________________________________________________________________

  39. When did Harry go to the shoemaker first?

  ________________________________________________________________________

  40. Was Harry pleased with his new shoes?

  ________________________________________________________________________

  第三部分 寫作(25分)

 、. 詞匯部分。(10分)

  (A)根據(jù)句意及首字母提示填空。

  41. All my classmates are going to the park e____ me.

  42. The Spring Festival is one of the most t____ festivals in China.

  43. Now more and more people own p____ computers.

  44. A: Where shall we meet?

  B: Let’s meet o____ the school gate.

  45. There is h____ any milk in the bottle, is there?

  (B)根據(jù)句意及漢語提示填空。

  46. The U. S. A. ____ ____(代表) the United States of America.

  47. There is a square____ ____ ____(在……中心) of the city.

  48. You can have a bed, ____ ____(至于) him, he’ll have to sleep on the floor.

  49. My clothes are ____ ____ ____(過時), so I want to buy some western-style clothes.

  50. People call Kunming the Spring City. It ____ ____ ____ (得名) because there were many flowers in it.

 、. 句型轉(zhuǎn)換。(5分)

  51. Li Lei said, “I come from Shanghai.” (改為含有賓語從句的復(fù)合句)

  Li Lei said that ________ from Shanghai.

  52. Do you know? When does the train leave? (改為含有賓語從句的復(fù)合句)

  Do you know________________?

  53. One of the two boys must stay here. (改為同義句)

  ____ ____ the boys must stay here.

  54. Both Lily and Lucy like dancing. (改為同義句)

  ________ Lily ________ Lucy ____ dancing.

  55. English names are not the same as Chinese names. (改為同義句)

  English names are ________ Chinese names.

 、. 書面表達。(10分)

  你所在的地區(qū)要舉辦一屆服裝節(jié),你要負(fù)責(zé)傳統(tǒng)服裝的介紹。中國的服裝有著悠久的歷史,最具代表性的有唐裝、旗袍……請你對自己熟悉的傳統(tǒng)服裝作個介紹。詞數(shù)在60-80之間。

  Ladies and gentlemen,

  It’s my honor to introduce ... __________________________________________________

  _______________________________________

  八年級英語第八單元測試題答案

 、. 聽句子,選擇正確圖片。每個句子讀一遍。

  1. Most American people like wearing blue jeans.

  2. The kimono is well-known in Japan.

  3. Many foreigners like wearing Tang costumes, too.

  4. The model in a cheongsam is very beautiful.

  5. The costume is from the Zhuang minority.

 、. 聽句子,選擇正確答語。每個句子讀一遍。

  6. The scarf looks nice on you.

  7. Let’s go to see the fashion show.

  8. Here come another three models in minority costumes.

  9. What is the Tang costume made of?

  10. What size do you want?

 、. 聽對話,選擇正確答案。對話讀兩遍。

  W: Hello! May I speak to Jim, please?

  M: Speaking.

  W: This is Lily. There is going to be a butterfly show tomorrow afternoon. Would you like to

  go with me?

  M: Certainly. I’d love to. How should we go?

  W: By bus.

  M: When shall we meet?

  W: 1:00 p. m. tomorrow afternoon.

  M: Where shall we meet?

  W: Let’s meet outside the museum.

  M: OK. See you tomorrow.

  W: See you.

 、. 聽短文,回答問題。短文讀兩遍。

  Fred telephoned his wife, “I’ve got two tickets for the theater tonight.” He told her, “Meet me outside the office. We will have something to eat and then go to the theater. ”

  Fred’s wife was very happy. She met her husband as they had planned. They had dinner and then went to the theater.

  At the door Fred took out his bag to get the tickets.

  “It’s very strange,” he said, “They aren’t here!”

  “Try to look for them in your pockets,” said his wife. But the tickets weren’t there, either.

  Then Fred looked very worried.

  “What’s the matter?” asked his wife.

  “Well,” Fred said, “I remember what I did with the tickets. I left them at the office!”

  參考答案

  第一部分 聽力

 、. 1. E 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. D

  Ⅱ. 6. B 7. A 8. A 9. B 10. A

  Ⅲ. 11. C 12. C 13. B 14. C 15. C

 、. 16. He got two tickets for the theater.

  17. Outside the office.

  18. Yes, they did.

  19. He took out his bag to get the tickets.

  20. Yes, he did.

  第二部分 英語知識運用

 、. 1. C 本題考查的是賓語從句的時態(tài)。主句用過去時,從句應(yīng)該也用過去時。故選C。

  2. B 本題考查短語辨析。both ... and ... 意為“……和……都……”,表示對連接的.

  兩事物進行肯定;either ... or ... 意為“要么……要么……”,表示對連接的兩

  個事物中的一個進行肯定;not only ... but also ... 意為“不但……而且……”,

  連接兩個并列的事物;not ... but ... 意為“不是……而是……”。句意“鞋店里沒

  有一雙合適”,說明要么太大,要么太小。故選B。

  3. D 本題考查的是there be句型的一般將來時。有There is going to be ... 或There will

  be ... 兩種形式。故選D。

  4. B 本題考查賓語從句的語序。賓語從句要用陳述句語序,排除A和C;由句意知

  要帶他回家,可知問的是地點。故選B。

  5. C 本題考查詞義辨析。nearly意為“幾乎、差不多”, 與almost意義相近;usually

  意為“通常”;hardly意為“幾乎不(沒有)”。本句意為:“孩子們?nèi)绱思右灾?/p>

  于說不出話來。”故選C。

  6. D 本題考查的是be known to這一短語,意為“聞名于”;be known for意為“因……

  著名”;be known as意為“作為……著名”。故選D。

  7. D 本題考查了traditional的最高級形式。故選D。

  8. A 本題考查except, besides等介詞的區(qū)別。本句意為:“除了我之外,所有的同學(xué)都是藏族人。”except 除……之外。如:Everyone except Tom went to the concert. 除了湯姆,大家都去聽音樂會了。 besides 除了……之外還有。如:Besides Chinese, we also learn maths, English, physics and so on. 除了語文之外,我們還學(xué)數(shù)學(xué)、英語、物理等等。故選A。

  9. B 本題考查地理常識。句意為“中國是一個亞洲國家”。故選B。

  10. C 本題考查短語 “另外的兩天,更多的兩天”, 用another two days,它相當(dāng)于two

  more days。故選C。

 、. 11. E 12. F 13. A 14. D 15. G

 、. 16. A any用于否定句和一般疑問句中。

  17. C 本題考查so ... that句型。so ... that意為“如此……以至于”。

  18. B put on中的put在此為過去式,意為“穿上”,強調(diào)穿的動作; wear則強調(diào)穿著的

  狀態(tài)。

  19. D 特指回到那個剛?cè)ミ^的聚會,應(yīng)用the。

  20. C 根據(jù)后面的and gave him the best food 可知, and前后時態(tài)應(yīng)一致。

  21. C surprised意為“吃驚的”,主語常是人;surprising 意為“令人吃驚的”,主語常

  是物, 有時也可修飾物。

  22. C 本題考查的是ask sb. to do sth.。

  23. A at first意為“起初”,而at last意為“最后”。

  24. B 否定句中連詞用or而不用and, or表示全部否定。

  25. D 本題考查give sth. to sb., sb. 應(yīng)用賓格形式。

 、. (A)

  26. A 從文章開頭我們知道,在西方國家,男孩和女孩常穿同樣的服裝,留長發(fā),因此,

  區(qū)分是男孩還是女孩是很困難的。從She is my daughter. 我們知道游泳池的另一

  邊應(yīng)該是個女孩。

  27. A 從I don’t know that you are her mother. 這句話中可以得知,老人以為鄰座的是一

  位婦女。

  28. C forgive意為“原諒、寬恕”,通過上下文我們知道老人把女孩誤認(rèn)為男孩,所以

  在此應(yīng)表達歉意。

  29. D 從文中老人誤將孩子的爸爸認(rèn)作孩子的媽媽可知,在西方國家,一些男人也像女

  人一樣留長發(fā)。

  30. B 通過全文的閱讀我們知道文中的老人無法辨別男女。

  (B)

  31. D 由第二段可知:在10月7日,山東臨沂三十六名學(xué)生穿著由各種各樣的東西制

  成的漂亮衣服進行一場服裝展。由第一、三段可知,這些服裝都是用廢舊物品制

  成的。故選D。

  32. D 由第二段最后一句Their clothes were made of all kinds of things. 可知選D。

  33. C 由第五段We hope to save energy. Our world is short of energy. So I don’t want to

  just throw old things away. 可知,short在此處是“短缺的”意思。short在四個選

  項中的意思分別為:“近的”;“矮的”;“短缺的”;“短的”。故選C。

  34. C 文中提到三位同學(xué)制作的服裝。Xie Jing使用了discs;Song Dandan使用了straw;

  Du Yue使用了cloth。故選C。

  35. D 通讀全文可知,這項活動告訴人們:要節(jié)約能源和充分利用廢物,同時也表現(xiàn)了

  學(xué)生們很聰明。故選D。

  (C)

  36. One of Harry’s feet was bigger than the other. He couldn’t find suitable shoes for them.

  37. Yes, he did.

  38. Jack gave Harry the shoemaker’s address.

  39. A few days later.

  40. No, he wasn’t.

  第三部分 寫作

 、. (A)41. except 42. traditional 43. personal 44. outside 45. hardly

  (B)46. stands for 47. in the center 48. as for

  49. out of style/ fashion 50. got its name

 、. 51. he came 52. when the train leaves 53. Either of

  54. Not only; but also; likes 55. different from

 、. 參考范文:

  Ladies and gentlemen,

  It’s my honor to introduce Chinese traditional costumes to you. First, let’s look at the Tang costume. The Tang costume stands for Chinese history and fashion culture. It has a long history. It became known to other countries during the Han and Tang dynasties. People can wear it on casual and formal occasions. It expresses both the wearer’s personal style and China’s rich traditional culture. Now let’s see another Chinese traditional costume—cheongsam. People usually call the cheongsam “qipao” in most parts of China. It came into history in the Qing dynasty and began to become popular in the 1920s. Now more and more people like it. Many foreign women like it, too.

  That’s all. Thank you for listening.

 

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