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2016年6月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)試題答案與解析
2016年6月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試已經(jīng)結(jié)束，為了能讓大家在考后及時(shí)看到試題及答案，準(zhǔn)確預(yù)估自己的成績(jī)，下面是百分網(wǎng)小編搜索整理的關(guān)于2016年6月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)試題答案與解析，感興趣的同學(xué)們趕緊來(lái)練一練!想了解更多相關(guān)信息請(qǐng)持續(xù)關(guān)注我們應(yīng)屆畢業(yè)生考試網(wǎng)!
【作文】試題
Direction:For this part,you are allowed 30 minutes to write a letter to express your thanks to your parents or any other family member upon making a memorable achievement.You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.
【參考范文】
第一版
For thispart, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a letterto express your thanks to one of your friends who helped youmost whenyou were in difficulty. You should write at least 120words but no morethan 180 words.
第一段: 寫(xiě)出寫(xiě)信目的.(表達(dá)感謝)
第二段: 闡述感謝的原因.
第三段:再次表達(dá)感謝,并可表述希望有機(jī)會(huì)可以給對(duì)方回報(bào).
Dear Mary,
I would like to take thisopportunity toexpress my heartfelt gratitude to you for your help when I wasindifficulty. You have been very kind and helpful since we knew eachother.
Last week, I caught a bad coldand had to stayat home for a week. When I was worrying about the lessons, youcameto my home after school and helped me with every subject. With yourhelp,I didn’t fall behindothers.
Again, thanks so much for yourenthusiastichelp. Even though you are to about to go abroad forfurthereducation I know that I will always stay in touch with you.I wish you every successin the future and I hope we can exchangemore viewpoints onstudy.
Please keep in touch, and dropin and visit uswhenever you are in this part of theworld.
Very sincerely
Peter
第二版
For thispart, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a letterto express your thanks to one of your school teachers uponenteringcollege. You should write at least 120 words but nomore than 180 words.
第一段: 寫(xiě)出寫(xiě)信目的.(表達(dá)感謝)
第二段: 闡述感謝的原因.
第三段:再次表達(dá)感謝,并可表述希望有機(jī)會(huì)可以給對(duì)方回報(bào).
Dear sir,
I amwriting to you to express my thanks for yourhelp in learning English.
You are one of the best teachers whoI haveever met .There are many good points that I learn fromyou.
Duringthese days in your class, I have acquired muchknowledge from you and it reallyhelps me a lot.
Firstly,youlet me know what the west thinking pattern is —straight thinkingpattern. Asan English learner, it is important for me to understandthe difference betweenthem. There is no denying
the fact that this can help me withmy examination andinteraction with foreigners. What’s more, I’m glad to beyourstudent, and I am very happy to learn the course under yourguidance. Englishis an important tool, through which we can shareour experience with the world.I treasure the chance of learningEnglish, and I enjoy the happiness from your course.
The lastnot the least,
pleaseforgive those mistakes I have made whichmay upset you. What I have learnedfrom you will help me pass thecoming examinations and also be useful for myfurther education inabroad. It is not only a progress of learning, but alsoacultivation of myability.
May everything go well around you. Yourstudent, Li ling
第三版
For thispart, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a letterto express your thanks to your parents or any family membersupon makingmemorable achievement. You should write at least 120words but no more than180 words.
第一段: 寫(xiě)出寫(xiě)信目的.(表達(dá)感謝)
第二段: 闡述感謝的原因.
第三段:再次表達(dá)感謝,并可表述希望有機(jī)會(huì)可以給對(duì)方回報(bào).
Dear parents,
Thisletter is to tell you my true feelings from thebottom of my heart. Althoughwe can keep in virtualtouch every day, I still feel it not enough to let youknow how muchI love you and how much I’ve appreciated what you’ve done forme.
In the past 20 years, you have done a lot forme.Firstly, thankyou so much for bringing me up. Iknow how hard you've being working in thepast. I can imagine howmany difficulties and obstacles In the past 20 years, you have done a lot forme.Firstly, thankyou so much for bringing me up. Iknow how hard you've being working in thepast. I can imagine howmany difficulties and obstacles you'veconquered. Second,I want to thank youfor your good education on me. There is an old saying goeslike this“parents are the first teachers to their children”. Both of youarethe typical ones.
The mostimportant thing that I want tosay “thank you” is for your greatadmiration on my own freedom. You told me tolook over the horizonsand to pursuit my own dreams without hesitation.
I really feel that my pen fails me when I amwritingthis thank you letter. The only thing Ihopeyou cando for me is to take good care ofyourselves and you will be always proud ofme.
Yoursbeloved
Son
【段落翻譯A卷】
烏鎮(zhèn)是浙江的一座古老水鎮(zhèn)，坐落在京杭大運(yùn)河河畔。這是一處迷人的地方，有許多古橋、中式旅店和餐館。在過(guò)去一千年里，烏鎮(zhèn)的水系和生活方式并未經(jīng)歷多少變化，是一座展現(xiàn)古文明的博物館。烏鎮(zhèn)所有房屋都用石木建筑。數(shù)百年來(lái)，當(dāng)?shù)匮刂舆吔ㄆ鹆俗≌图�。無(wú)數(shù)寬敞美麗的庭院藏身于屋舍之間，游客們每到一處都會(huì)有驚喜的發(fā)現(xiàn)。
【參考答案】
Wuzhen, an ancient water town of Zhejiang province, is located near the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal. It is a charming place. Many ancient bridges, Chinese style hotels and restaurants dwell there. In the past one thousand years, the water system and the way of life there haven't changed much, so it is a museum of ancient civilizations. All rooms in Wuzhen are made of stone and wood. Over hundreds of years, the locals have built houses and markets along the riverbank. Numerous spacious and pretty courtyardshide in those houses, serving as surprises and waiting to be found by the tourists.
【段落翻譯B卷】
功夫(Kung Fu)是中國(guó)武術(shù)(martial arts)的俗稱(chēng)。中國(guó)武術(shù)的起源可以追溯到自衛(wèi)的需要，狩獵活動(dòng)以及古代中國(guó)的軍事訓(xùn)練。它是中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)體育運(yùn)動(dòng)的一種，年輕人和老年人都練。它已逐漸演變成了中國(guó)文化的獨(dú)特元素。作為中國(guó)的國(guó)寶，功夫有上百種不同的風(fēng)格，是世界上練得最多的武術(shù)形式。有些風(fēng)格模仿了動(dòng)物的動(dòng)作，還有一些則受到了中國(guó)哲學(xué)思想、神話和傳說(shuō)的啟發(fā)。
【參考答案】
Kung Fu isthe folk name of Chinese martial arts, whichdates back to the need ofself-defense, hunting, and military drillin ancient China. It is one ofChina’s traditional sports, and allpeople, old and young, would participatein. It has graduallyevolved into a unique element of the Chinese culture. As anationaltreasure of China, it has hundreds of styles. Meanwhile, it isalsothe most practiced art form in the world. Some styles imitatethe movements ofanimals, while others are inspired by Chinesephilosophy, myth and legend.
【段落翻譯C卷】
在山東省濰坊市，風(fēng)箏不僅僅是玩具，而且還是這座城市文化的標(biāo)志。濰坊以“風(fēng)箏之都”而聞名，已有將近2400年放飛風(fēng)箏的歷史。傳說(shuō)中國(guó)古代哲學(xué)家墨子用了三年時(shí)間在濰坊制作了世界上首個(gè)風(fēng)箏，但放飛的第一天風(fēng)箏就墜落并摔壞了，也有人相信風(fēng)箏是中國(guó)古代木匠魯班發(fā)明的。據(jù)說(shuō)他的風(fēng)箏用木頭和竹子制作，飛了三天后才落地。
【參考答案】
In Weifang,Shandong, kites are not only for entertainment.It also symbolizes the cultureof the city. Weifang is known as the“capital of kites” with a history ofnearly 2,400 years in flyingkites. Itis saidthat the ancient Chinesephilosopher Motze took three years tomake the first kite right in Weifang. It felland
broke,however, on its first day of flying. Some alsobelives that it was thecarpenter LuBan that fist invented the kite.It’s said that his kite was madeof wood and bamboo and it landedafter three days’ flying.
【閱讀答案】
36、N。 saw 第一空顯然缺少謂語(yǔ)，優(yōu)先考慮動(dòng)詞，結(jié)合語(yǔ)義并根據(jù)Late November and December可以推出應(yīng)選擇過(guò)去式動(dòng)詞，故答案鎖定saw。
37、F。 decades 根據(jù)two，首選復(fù)數(shù)名詞，結(jié)合語(yǔ)義，“ for the first time in the two decades”， 二十年來(lái)頭一次。
38、H。 globally 句子為主系表結(jié)構(gòu)，不缺主要成分，所以首選副詞和形容詞，根據(jù)語(yǔ)義，ever表示“一直以來(lái)地、向來(lái)地”，“十一月向來(lái)是全球范圍內(nèi)最溫暖的一個(gè)月。”
39、D。 chances 缺少主語(yǔ)，并且謂語(yǔ)是are，所以首選復(fù)數(shù)形式的名詞，結(jié)合前文Enjoy the snow now， “享受現(xiàn)在的雪吧”，因?yàn)?ldquo;時(shí)機(jī)是好的”。
40、J。 occurs 空格前方有主語(yǔ)，且是單數(shù)形式，而后面由when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，所以主句謂語(yǔ)鎖定第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式的動(dòng)詞，只能選擇occurs。
41、A。 specific空格左為定冠詞the，空格右為名詞，中間只能選形容詞，選擇“特定的”符合語(yǔ)義。
42、B。 associated 空格左為be動(dòng)詞，右邊為介詞with，中間只能是形容詞或動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞形式，be associated with表示“與…有聯(lián)系”，符合原意。
43、G。 experiences 空格左為主語(yǔ)southern Africa，空格內(nèi)應(yīng)該為動(dòng)詞的第三人稱(chēng)單詞形式，結(jié)合語(yǔ)義，選G，“南非經(jīng)歷著干燥的天氣。
44、M。 reduce 空格左為情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，空格內(nèi)必須為動(dòng)詞原形，填reduce“減少”符合原題。
45、K。 populations 空格與左邊的large fish 共同構(gòu)成動(dòng)詞support的賓語(yǔ)，只能選一個(gè)名詞來(lái)作為名詞詞組，故選K，“大量的魚(yú)群”。
【閱讀答案】
答案解析：
26. O：句子少謂語(yǔ)，tend to do 有做某事傾向，通常如何。
27. M：in a review of 回顧，固定搭配。
28. L：前形容詞，后需名詞，意思是學(xué)業(yè)表現(xiàn)，學(xué)習(xí)成績(jī)。
29. K：該句看似不缺成分，因此選副詞，意思是尤其、特別地。
30. N：to do 構(gòu)成不定式，意思是學(xué)校在較小的預(yù)算中努力生存。
31. E：with ... doing 根據(jù)后文意思，這里選擇“降低、減少”含義的詞語(yǔ)。
32. J：副詞，彼此地，互相地。
33. H：improve blood flow to 促進(jìn)血液流向
34. F：必不可少的
35. I：空前為動(dòng)詞，該處為名詞，改善情緒。
段落匹配
36. 正確選項(xiàng) E
37. 正確選項(xiàng) L
38. 正確選項(xiàng) B
39. 正確選項(xiàng) H
40. 正確選項(xiàng) N
41. 正確選項(xiàng) J
42. 正確選項(xiàng) F
43. 正確選項(xiàng) C
44. 正確選項(xiàng) I
45. 正確選項(xiàng) G
仔細(xì)閱讀
Passage one
46. 正確選項(xiàng)C。It can be avoided if human values aretranslated into theirlanguage.
47. 正確選項(xiàng)D。 They areill-bred.
48. 正確選項(xiàng)C。 By picking up patterns from massive dataonhuman behavior.
49. 正確選項(xiàng)D。 Do sufficient testing beforetakingaction.
50. 正確選項(xiàng)A。 Determine what is moral andethical.
Passage Two
51. 正確選項(xiàng)A。to see whether people’s personality affectstheir life span
52. 正確選項(xiàng)D。 They are more likely to getoverhardship.
53. 正確選項(xiàng)C。 Such personality characteristicsasself-discipline have no effect onlongevity.
54. 正確選項(xiàng)D。 Mothers’negative personalitycharacteristics may affect their children’s lifespans..
55. 正確選項(xiàng)B。 Longevity results form a combination ofmentaland physical health.
26 B advanced
27 D frequent
28 G dempens
29 A abandoned
30 M provide
31 K grant
32 H dietant
33 L merely
34 I frequent
35 F dampens
46 what does=D it has
47 what =outing
48 how=by pickingup
49 what =D do sufficient
50 what is =D develo
26 I mood
27 C current
28 O ten
29 H flow
30 F essential
31 K particularly
32 M review
33 A attendance
34 E dropping
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