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2023年12月英語六級(jí)詞匯題專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練(通用7篇)
2023年12月英語六級(jí)詞匯題專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練(通用7篇)由小編投稿提供,下面是小編收集整理的12月英語六級(jí)詞匯復(fù)習(xí)資料,僅供參考,希望能夠幫助到大家。
12月英語六級(jí)詞匯題專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練 1
1.You should ________ to one or more weekly magazines such as Time,or Newsweek.(2001.6)
A)ascribe?B)order C)reclaim?D)subscribe
2.Each workday,the workers followed the same schedules and rarely ________ from this routine.(2001.6)
A)deviated?B)disconnected C)detached?D)distorted
3.Although the colonists ________ to some extent with the native Americans,the Indiansinfluence on American culture and language was not extensive.(2000.6)
A)migrated?B)matched C)mingled?D)melted
4.It took us only a few hours to ________ the paper off all four walls.(2000.1)
A)shear B)scrape C)stroke D)chip
5.Since the two countries couldnt their differences,they decided to stop their negotiations.(1999.6)
A)rectify?B)oblige C)reconcile?D)obscure
6.Movie directors use music to ________ the action on the screen.(1998.6)
A)contaminate?B)compliment C)contemplate?D)complement
7.This kind of material can ________ heat and moisture.(1997.6)
A) B)compel C)constrain?D)repel
8.We managed to reach the top of the mountain,and half an hour later we began to.(1997.1)
A)ascend?B)descend C)decline?D)plunge
9.The mayor was asked to ________ his speech in order to allow his audience to raise questions.(1997.1)
A)constrain?B)conduct C)condense?D)converge
10.A window in the kitchen was ____ ;there was rubbish everywhere,and the curtains and carpets had been stolen.(1996.6)
A)scattered?B)scraped C)scratched?D)smashed
11.The ratio of the work done by the machine the work done on it is called the efficiency of the machine.(90.1)
A)against?B)with C)to D)do
12. ________should any money be given to a small child.(91.6)
A)On no account B)From all accounts
C)Of no account D)By all means
13.The animal has a brain which is nearest _______.(95.6)
A)in mans size? B)in size to man
C)in size to mans? D)to the size in man
14.The Washington Monument is a hollow shaft without a break ________ its surface except for the tiny entrance.(96.1)
A)in? B)with?C)from?D)to
15.We are writing to the manager _______ the repairs recently carried out at the above address.(97.1)
A)with the exception of? B)with the purpose of
C)with reference to? D)with a view to
16.I could see that my wife was _______ having that fur coat,whether I approved of it or not.(97.6)
A)adequate for B)intent on
C)short of?D)deficient in
17.Many of the scientists and engineers,are judged?________ how great their achievements are.(98.1)
A)in spite of B)in ways of
C)in favor of D)in terms of
18.The tenant must be prepared to decorate the house ________ the terms of the contract.(2001.6)
A)in the vicinity of? B)in quest of
C)in accordance with?D)in collaboration with
[解析部分]
1.譯文:你應(yīng)該訂閱一到兩分周刊,比如說《時(shí)代》或《新聞周刊》。
答案:D)subscribe。A)ascribe(to)"把……歸因于,把……歸屬于",如:This businessman ascribed his success to luck.這位商人把他的成功歸于運(yùn)氣。B)order"命令;訂購(gòu);吩咐;點(diǎn)菜";C)reclaim"要回,回收";D)subscribe(to)"訂閱,訂購(gòu);同意",如;I have been subscribing to that newspaper for three years.我訂閱那份報(bào)紙已三年了。
2.譯文:每個(gè)工作日,人們遵循著同樣的日程表,很少偏離。
答案:A)deviated。A)deviate(from)"背離,偏離",如:The plane deviated from its normal flight path.飛機(jī)偏離了正常的飛行航線。B)disconnect"使某物(與某物)分離;割斷;切斷";C)detach(from)"拆卸,使分開",如:Shortly after the train arrived,the locomo- tive was detached from it.火車到達(dá)不久之后,火車頭就與機(jī)身分開了。D)distort"歪曲,曲解;扭曲"。
3.譯文:雖然在一定程度上殖民者已與美洲土著人相融合,但印地安人對(duì)美國(guó)文化及語言的影響還是很有限的。
答案:C)mingled。A)migrate"移民;遷徙";B)match"與……相匹配;對(duì)抗;競(jìng)爭(zhēng)";C)mingle"交往;(使)相混,混合,溶入",min- gle with /in;D)melt"溶化,溶解;逐漸消失"。
4.譯文:我們僅花了幾個(gè)小時(shí)就把四周墻上的紙都刮掉了。
答案:B)scrape。A)shear"剪(羊毛、頭發(fā)等)";B)scrape"刮,擦",如:scrape off the paint刮掉油漆;C)stroke作及物動(dòng)詞意為"撫摸";D)chip"削(或鑿、鏟)掉(硬的東西)",例如:She carefully chipped the plaster off the tiles.她小心地鏟去瓷磚上的灰漿。 chip off的賓語可以是paint,但不可能是pa- per。
5.譯文:由于這兩個(gè)國(guó)家無法調(diào)和其分歧,雙方?jīng)Q定終止談判。
答案:C)reconcile。A)rectify"糾正","修復(fù)";B)oblige"迫使;幫……的忙";C)recon- cile"調(diào)解,使和解";D)obscure"使陰暗,使模糊"。
6.譯文:電影導(dǎo)演將音樂與屏幕上的表演相結(jié)合。
答案:D)complement。A)contaminate"污染;弄臟";B)compliment"恭維,稱贊";C) contemplate"沉思";D)complement"補(bǔ)充;與……結(jié)合,相輔相成",如:His business skill complements her flair for design.他的經(jīng)營(yíng)技巧與她的設(shè)計(jì)才能相輔相成。
7.譯文:這種材料能夠抗熱防潮。
答案:D)repel。A)"刪除";B) compel"強(qiáng)迫,迫使";C)constrain"強(qiáng)迫;(指良心、內(nèi)在力量)驅(qū)使",如:I feel constrained to apologize to you.我覺得非向你表示歉意不可;D)repel"排斥;抗御;抵制"。
8.譯文:我們努力登上了山頂,半小時(shí)后我們開始下山了。
答案:B)descend。A)ascend"登高,上升,升高",如:ascend a hill登山;B)desend"下來,下降";C)decline"下傾,下降;衰退";D) plunge"跳入,陷入"。
9.譯文:人們要求市長(zhǎng)壓縮他的發(fā)言,以便讓聽眾提問題。
答案:C)condense。A)constrain"強(qiáng)迫;拘
束";B)conduct"指揮,引導(dǎo)";C)condense"使壓縮,使縮短";D)converge"聚集,收斂"。 10.譯文:廚房的一扇窗戶被打碎了,到處亂七八糟,窗簾和地毯被偷走了。
答案:D)smashed。A)scatter"驅(qū)散,散開;散布";B)scrape"刮,擦,削";C)scratch"搔,抓,扒出;涂寫,亂畫";D)smash"打碎,打破;擊毀",如smash the teacup打碎茶杯。
11.譯文:機(jī)器所作的功與對(duì)機(jī)器所作的功的比率稱為機(jī)器的效率。
答案:C)to。A與B的比率用the ratio of A to B表示。其它三個(gè)選項(xiàng)的介詞都不能用在此處。
12.譯文:絕不應(yīng)該給一個(gè)小孩子任何錢。
答案:A)。On no account"決不,絕對(duì)不",表示否定意義的'副詞詞組放句首,主謂部分須倒裝。B)From all accounts和D) By all accounts均表示"根據(jù)各種說法",與本句句意不合。C)Of no account"毫不重要"。
13.譯文:該動(dòng)物大腦的大小十分接近人的大腦。
答案:C)in size to mans。形容詞near表示"接近……的","和……差不多"時(shí),后接介詞to,表示在哪方面用介詞in。
14.譯文:華盛頓紀(jì)念塔是一個(gè)空心的柱子,表面除了一個(gè)小入口,沒有一處裂縫。
答案:A)in。表示在某個(gè)表面上有"缺口"或"裂縫"時(shí),與surface搭配的介詞為in。
15.譯文:我們正在給經(jīng)理寫一封有關(guān)在上述地方進(jìn)行修理活動(dòng)的信。
答案:C)。with reference to"關(guān)于,有關(guān)";A)with the exception of"將……除外";B)with the purpose of"打算要,想要;D)with a view to"目的是……,為了……"。
16.譯文:我能看出我妻子一心想買那件毛皮大衣,不管我是否贊同。
答案:B)。intent on"專心的,專注的";A)adequate for"對(duì)……適當(dāng)?shù),充分?;C) short of和D)deficient in均表示"缺少……的"。
17.譯文:對(duì)許多科學(xué)家和工程師的評(píng)價(jià)是根據(jù)他們的成就大小而進(jìn)行的。
答案:D)。in terms of表示"根據(jù),從……方面來說",相當(dāng)于in the light of;A)in spite of"盡管,不管";B)in ways of無此搭配;C) in favor of"贊成,支持"。
18.譯文:按照合同,房客得裝修房屋。
答案:C)。in accordance with意為"與……一致,按照,根據(jù)";A)in the vicinity of"(在……)附近","(與……)接近";B)in quest of"尋找,尋求";D)in collaboration with"與……合作","與……勾結(jié)"。
12月英語六級(jí)詞匯題專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練 2
Many novels that attempt to mirror the world are really _______ of the reality that they represent.
A) reflections
B) demonstrations
C) illuminations
D) reproductions
注:1. reflection 反射;反映;倒影
2. demonstration *;演示
3. illumination 點(diǎn)亮,照亮
4. reproduction 復(fù)制品
It is through learning that the individual _______ many habitual ways of reacting to situations.
A) retains
B) gains
C) achieves
D) acquireswww.
注:acquire 習(xí)得
Language Acquired Ability 語言習(xí)得能力
Generally, it is only when animals are trapped that they ________ to violence in order to escape.
A) proceed
B) appeal
C) resort
D) incline
注:1. resort 訴諸于,求助
2. proceed with 繼續(xù)進(jìn)行 =continue with
3. appeal 上訴
4. incline 喜歡;傾向
decline 婉言拒絕
recline 傾斜,斜躺
Mary once _______ with another musician to compose a piece of pop music.
A) merged
B) collaborated
C) coincided
D) constituted
注:1. collaborate (文化藝術(shù)方面)合作
in collaboration with 合作
cooperation 合作
2. merge 合并;加強(qiáng)
3. coincide 巧合
4. constitute 構(gòu)成,組成
During their fist teacher training year, the students often visited local schools for the _______ of lessons.
A) observation
B) investigation
C) inspection
D) examination
注:investigation 調(diào)查
He attends to the _______ of important business himself.
A) transaction
B) transition
C) transmission
D) transformation
注:1. transaction 交易
2. transition 季節(jié)的過度;社會(huì)制度的轉(zhuǎn)型
3. transmission 廣播電視節(jié)目的傳送;疾病的傳播;文化的傳播
4. transformation 改變
Out of _______ revenge, he did his worst to blacken her character and ruin her reputation.
A) perfect
B) total
C) sheer
D) integral
注:1. sheer 完全的,純粹的(六級(jí)最愛)
2. revenge 報(bào)復(fù)
3. integral 完整的
integrity 誠(chéng)實(shí),正直
A most ______ argument about who should go and fetch the bread from the kitchen was going on when I came in.
A) trivial
B) delicate
C) minor
D) miniature
注:1. trivial 瑣碎的;價(jià)值不高的`
2. fetch 取 fetch water 打水
3. delicate 【林妹妹的N個(gè)特征】精細(xì)的(尤指眼科手術(shù))
4. minor 次要的,從屬的
5. miniature 縮微的模型
The children cheered up when they saw hundreds of colorful balloons _______ slowly into the sky.
A) floating
B) raising
C) heaving
D) ascending
注:1. ascending 輕的,薄的物體的上升;聲音從遠(yuǎn)處傳來
2. floating 漂浮的
3. raise 撫養(yǎng)
4. heave 舉重物
12月英語六級(jí)詞匯題專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練 3
、. Sustainable development is applied to just about everything from energy to clean water and economic growth, and as a result it has become difficult to question either the basic assumptions behind it or the way the concept is put to use.
【翻譯】可持續(xù)發(fā)展被應(yīng)用到各個(gè)領(lǐng)域,從能源到清潔的水到經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展。因此,很難去懷疑其背后的基本假設(shè)或者想法被付諸實(shí)踐的方法。
【詞匯】1. sustainable a.可持續(xù)的
例:Sustainable development is the common target of humans.
可持續(xù)發(fā)展是全人類的共同目標(biāo)。
2. be applied to… 被應(yīng)用于
3. question v. 對(duì)……表示懷疑,詢問
例:The teacher will question us on nouns.
老師將提問我們關(guān)于名詞的知識(shí)。
4. assumption n. 假定,設(shè)想
例:The theory is based on a series of wrong assumptions.
這個(gè)理論是建立在一系列錯(cuò)誤的假定之上的。
5. concept n. 概念,想法
例:the concept of social class 社會(huì)等級(jí)的概念
6. put +n. +to use 將…付諸實(shí)踐,利用
Ⅱ. What’s more, demand for animal products in developing countries is growing so fast that meeting it will require an extra 300 million tons of grain a year by 2050.
【翻譯】另外,發(fā)展中國(guó)家對(duì)動(dòng)物制品的.需求增長(zhǎng)極快;到2050年,多消耗3億噸的谷物才能滿足這一需求。
【詞匯】1.what’s more 連詞,另外
2. demand +for 對(duì)…的需求
3. meet the demand 滿足需求
【語法】demand為主句的主語,for animal products in developing countries都是修飾demand的;從句中meeting it 做主語,其中it是指主句中的demand。
Ⅲ. The key will be to abandon the rather simple and static measures of sustainability, which centre on the need to maintain production without increasing damage.
【翻譯】關(guān)鍵是要拋棄那些極其簡(jiǎn)單且一成不變的保持可持續(xù)性的方法,那些方法集中于保持產(chǎn)量又不增加破壞。
【詞匯】1. static a. 靜止的,不變的
例:The price of the product has been static recently.
這件產(chǎn)品的價(jià)格近期一直固定不變。
2. sustainablity n. 可持續(xù)性,永續(xù)性
可以結(jié)合Ⅰ.中的形容詞記憶,同一詞根的詞一起記可以增加背誦效率。
12月英語六級(jí)詞匯題專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練 4
、. When viewed at the national level, the policy interventions of the past decade have helped transform the performance of UK universities.
【翻譯】從國(guó)家的角度來看,過去十年的政策干預(yù)的確幫助轉(zhuǎn)變了英國(guó)大學(xué)的.表現(xiàn)。
【詞匯】1. intervention n. 介入,干預(yù)
例:His intervention annoyed his partner.
他的介入惹惱了他的搭檔。
2. decade n. 十年
例:Several decades has passed since I graduated from university.
我大學(xué)畢業(yè)已經(jīng)數(shù)十年了。
3. transform v. 轉(zhuǎn)變,轉(zhuǎn)換
例:He successfully transformed his plan into reality.
他成功地將他的計(jì)劃轉(zhuǎn)變成了現(xiàn)實(shí)。
Ⅱ. These same universities are also the institutions producing the greatest share of PhD graduates, science citations, patents and license income.
【翻譯】這些學(xué)校也是培養(yǎng)出最多博士畢業(yè)生、寫出最多科學(xué)引文,創(chuàng)造最豐厚專利許可證收入的機(jī)構(gòu)。
【詞匯】1. citation n. 引文,表揚(yáng)
例:Some dictionary writers use citation to explain the meaning of the word.
有些詞典編撰者用引文來解釋詞義。
2. patent n. 專利(權(quán)),特許
例:He has got a patent for his invention.
他的發(fā)明獲得了專利權(quán)。
3. license n. 執(zhí)照,許可證
例:His license was suspended for six months.
他的駕照被吊銷半年。
、. If there was a greater coordination of technology transfer offices within regions and a simultaneous investment in the scale and functions of our graduate schools, universities could, and should, play a key role in positioning the UK for the next growth cycle.
【翻譯】如果地區(qū)內(nèi)的技術(shù)轉(zhuǎn)移部能更好地協(xié)作配合,同時(shí)擴(kuò)大研究生院的規(guī)模,增加其功能,那么大學(xué)就可以、也應(yīng)該在英國(guó)下一輪發(fā)展周期的定位中扮演主要角色。
【詞匯】1. coordination n. 協(xié)作,配合
例:We have improved the coordination of the two departments.
我們已經(jīng)加強(qiáng)了這兩個(gè)部門間的協(xié)作關(guān)系。
2. transfer v. 轉(zhuǎn)移,遷移
例:Our company will transfer from Shanghai to Beijing.
我們的公司將從上海遷往北京。
3. simultaneous a. 同時(shí)的,同時(shí)發(fā)生的
例:There were several simultaneous celebrations in this area.
本區(qū)有幾個(gè)慶;顒(dòng)同時(shí)舉行。
4. scale n. 規(guī)模,刻度,等級(jí)
例:The electronic industry is developing on a large scale.
電子行業(yè)正在大規(guī)模發(fā)展。
5. function n. 功能
例:What’s the function of this committee?
這個(gè)委員會(huì)的功能是什么?
6. cycle n. 周期,循環(huán)
例:the life cycle of the plant 植物的生命周期
12月英語六級(jí)詞匯題專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練 5
1.concrete [.k..kri:t]a.實(shí)在的,具體的 n.混凝土
2.rotate [r.u.teit]v.(使)旋轉(zhuǎn),(使)轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng);(使)輪流
3.contribute [k.n.tribju:t]vi.捐款,貢獻(xiàn);(to)有助于;投稿 vt.捐獻(xiàn)
4.asset [..set]n.有價(jià)值的人(或物),優(yōu)點(diǎn)[ pl.]財(cái)產(chǎn)
5.retrofit [retr.fit] v. (飛機(jī)等)式樣翻新, 改進(jìn) n. 翻新, 改進(jìn)
6.premium [.pri:mi.m]n.加付款;贈(zèng)品; 獎(jiǎng)品; 額外補(bǔ)貼, 津貼; 獎(jiǎng)金; 酬金a.高級(jí)的;售價(jià)高的
7.orphan [..:f.n]n.孤兒 vt.使成為孤兒
8.subscription [s.b.skrip..n]n.預(yù)訂;預(yù)約;捐款
9.linger [.li.g.]vi.逗留,留戀徘徊;繼續(xù)存留,緩慢消失
10.ethical [eθik.l] adj.倫理的, 道德的, 憑處方出售的
11.trigger [.trig.]n.扳機(jī);引起反應(yīng)的行動(dòng) vt.觸發(fā),引起
12.reckon [.rek.n]vt.認(rèn)為,估計(jì);(on)指望;測(cè)算
13.misery [.miz.ri]n.痛苦,苦惱,苦難;悲慘的境遇,貧苦
14.scandal [.sk.ndl]n.丑事,丑聞;流言蜚語;反感,憤慨
15.sentiment [.sentim.nt]n.意見,觀點(diǎn);感情,情緒
16.subsidy [.s.bsidi]n.津貼,補(bǔ)助金
17.preliminary [pri.limin.ri]a.預(yù)備的,初步的 n.[ pl.]初步做法
18.alien [.eili.n]a.外國(guó)(人)的;陌生的 n.外國(guó)(星)人
19.conservative [k.n.s.:v.tiv]a.保守的,守舊的;傳統(tǒng)的 n.保守的人
20.assertive [..s.:tiv]a.言語果斷的,斷言的
21.insulate [.insjuleit]vt.使絕緣,使隔熱,使隔音;隔離,使隔絕
22.precipitate [pri.sipiteit]vt.促成;使沉淀 n.沉淀物 a.突如其來的
23.criterion [krai.ti.ri.n]n.(批評(píng)、判斷等的)標(biāo)準(zhǔn),準(zhǔn)則
24.criteria [kraiti.ri.] n.標(biāo)準(zhǔn), 尺度, 準(zhǔn)則 名詞criterion的`復(fù)數(shù)形式
25.collaborative [k.l.b.r.tiv] adj.協(xié)作的, 合作的
26.elaborate [i.l.b.r.t, -reit]a.詳盡的;復(fù)雜的 vi./ vt.詳述;詳細(xì)制訂
27.eliminate [i.limineit]vt.排除,消除,根除;淘汰
28.fluctuation [.fl.ktju.ei..n]n.波動(dòng),起伏,變動(dòng)
29.intervention [.int..ven..n]n.介入,干涉,干預(yù)
30.supervision [.su:p..vi..n, .sju:-]n.管理;監(jiān)督
31.adolescent [.d..les.nt]n.青少年 a.青春期的,青少年的
32.bargain [.bɑ:gin]n.特價(jià)商品;協(xié)議,交易 vi.討價(jià)還價(jià)
33.permission [p..mi..n]n.允許,許可,準(zhǔn)許
34.concentrated [k.nsentreitid] adj.全神貫注的, 濃縮的, 密集的
35.indiscriminately adv. 不加區(qū)別地; 隨意地; 不加選擇地; 任意地
36.plausible [.pl.:z.b.l]a.似乎正確的,貌似可信的
37.vulnerable [.v.ln.r.b.l]a.易受傷的,脆弱的;易受攻擊的
38.nutrition [nju:.tri..n]n.營(yíng)養(yǎng)
39.infrastructure [.infr..str.kt..]n.結(jié)構(gòu),基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施
40.venture [.vent..]n.風(fēng)險(xiǎn)投資 v.冒險(xiǎn);大膽表示;拿…冒險(xiǎn)
12月英語六級(jí)詞匯題專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練 6
【翻譯】雖然現(xiàn)在調(diào)查和創(chuàng)新主要集中在尋找污染少的其他能源上,但是等到像風(fēng)能、太陽能這樣的清潔能源能滿足我們大部分的能源需求可能仍需數(shù)十年。
【詞匯】1. innovation n. 創(chuàng)新
例:Innovation is vital in modern society.
創(chuàng)新在現(xiàn)代社會(huì)十分重要。
2. alternative n. 二者擇一,供替代的選擇
例:I had no alternative but to leave this country.
我除了離開這個(gè)國(guó)家之外,別無選擇。
3. solar a. 太陽的,太陽能的
例:solar cell 太陽能電池
4. portion n.(總體的)部分
例:A large portion of the building was destroyed in the fire.
房屋的大部分在火災(zāi)中被燒毀。
Ⅱ. Some propose storing the CO2 in coal mines or liquid storage in the ocean, Shell favors storing CO2 in deep geological structures such as saline formations and exhausted oil and gas fields that exist throughout the world. (2012. 06 閱讀 Text1)
【翻譯】有些建議將二氧化碳儲(chǔ)存在煤礦里,或者以液態(tài)形式儲(chǔ)存在海里,殼牌傾向于將二氧化碳儲(chǔ)存在地質(zhì)結(jié)構(gòu)的深處,比如在世界各地存在的含鹽結(jié)構(gòu)或者已經(jīng)被耗盡石油或者天然氣的油田,氣田。
【詞匯】1. storage n. 保管;貯藏
例:Caves were used for storage.
洞穴過去被用來儲(chǔ)存東西。
2. geological a. 地質(zhì)學(xué)的
例:She is interested in geological study.
她對(duì)地質(zhì)研究很感興趣。
3. saline a. 鹽的`,咸的
例:There is a saline lake behind this mountain.
這座山的后面有一個(gè)鹽湖。
4. formation n. 隊(duì)形,構(gòu)造
例:Family life has an important impact on the formation of children’s characters.
家庭生活對(duì)孩子性格的形成具有重要影響。
5. exhausted a. 耗盡的,精疲力竭的
例:My patience is exhausted.
我的耐心已經(jīng)用盡。
12月英語六級(jí)詞匯題專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練 7
、. Despite the modesty of the benefit, the Chamber of Commerce and other business groups fought it bitterly, describing it as "government-run personnel management" and a "dangerous precedent". (2010.06 閱讀 Text2)
【翻譯】雖然的確有益處,但商會(huì)和其他商業(yè)團(tuán)體都強(qiáng)烈反對(duì),將其形容為“政府運(yùn)行、自我管理的”、一個(gè)“危險(xiǎn)的先例”。
【詞匯】1. modesty n. 謙虛,中肯,端莊
例:Modesty helps one make progress.
謙虛使人進(jìn)步。
2. chamber n. 會(huì)客室,議事廳
例:The lawyer is in the chamber.
律師現(xiàn)在在會(huì)議廳里。
3. precedent n. 先例
例:There is no precedent for this case.
這起案件沒有先例。
Ⅱ. Society expects—and needs—parents to provide their children with continuity of care, meaning the intensive, intimate care that human beings need to develop their intellectual, emotional and moral capabilities. (2010. 06 閱讀 Text2)
【翻譯】社會(huì)期待、同時(shí)也要求父母為他們的孩子提供持續(xù)的照顧,也就是人類智力、情感、道德能力發(fā)展所需要的徹底的、親密的關(guān)愛。
【詞匯】1. continuity n. 連續(xù)性,繼續(xù)
例:There is no continuity between the two passages.
這兩個(gè)段落之間沒有連貫性。
2. intensive a. 密集的,徹底的,強(qiáng)烈的
例:The result was based on an intensive research.
這個(gè)結(jié)論是建立在一項(xiàng)徹底的調(diào)查上的。
3. intimate a. 親密的,私人的
例:We are intimate friends.
我們是親密的朋友。
4. intellectual a. 智力的,聰明的,需要智力的
例:Chess is a highly intellectual game. 象棋是一項(xiàng)需要高智慧的比賽項(xiàng)目。
、. What parents do, in other words, is of deep concern to the state, for the obvious reason that caring for children is not only morally urgent but essential for the future of society. (2010.06 閱讀 Text2)
【翻譯】換句話說,家長(zhǎng)的所作所為對(duì)于國(guó)家深切關(guān)注的,顯而易見地,是因?yàn)檎疹櫤⒆硬粌H僅是道德上所必須的,同時(shí)也是社會(huì)未來的基礎(chǔ)。
【詞匯】1. obvious a. 明顯的`
例:It is obvious that he loves her.
很明顯,他愛她。
2. urgent a. 緊急的,急迫的,堅(jiān)持要求的
例:There is an urgent need for medicine in the earthquake-stricken areas.
地震災(zāi)區(qū)急需藥物。
3. essential a. 必須的,重要的
例:Water is essential for human beings.
水是人類的必需品。
【語法】1. “be of +抽象名詞(詞組)”表示主語的某種形狀或特征,相當(dāng)于 "be+形容詞"
例:be of value=be valuable;be of interest=be interesting;be of importance= be important
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