盤點(diǎn)四六級中國傳統(tǒng)文化詞匯：風(fēng)俗與宗教
在中國，流傳著許多傳統(tǒng)的.風(fēng)俗與悠久的宗教文化。下面，我們來盤點(diǎn)一下四六級中國風(fēng)俗與宗教的詞匯。
風(fēng)俗：Customs and habits
牌坊：memorial archway
燈謎：lantern riddles
登高：hill climbing
端午節(jié)：Dragon Boat Festival
恭喜發(fā)財(cái)：May you be prosperous! / Wish you all the best!
觀燈：viewing the lanterns
賀年片：New Year film
餃子：dumplings (with meat and vegetable stuffing )
龍燈舞：dragon lantern dance
廟會(huì)：temple fair
年畫：New Year picture
年夜飯：family reunion dinner on Lunar New Year’s Eve
清明節(jié)：Tomb-sweeping Festival
掃墓：paying respect to the dead
賞菊：enjoying chrysanthemum
賞月：enjoying the full moon
獅子舞：lion dance
壓歲錢：money given to children as a Lunar New Year gift
秧歌舞：yangge dance
元宵：sweet rice-flour dumplings (eaten on the Lantern Festival )
元宵節(jié)：Lantern Festival
月餅：moon cake
植樹節(jié)：Tree-planting Day
中秋節(jié)：Mid-autumn Festival
重陽節(jié)：Double Ninth Festival
粽子：a pyramid-shaped dumpling made of glutinous rice wrapped in bamboo or reed leaves
宗教：Religions
佛教：Buddhism
釋迦牟尼：Sakyamuni
佛寺：Buddhist temple
大雄寶殿：the Great Buddha’s Hall
藏經(jīng)樓：depositary of Buddhist texts
金剛經(jīng)：Vajracchedika-sutra
素菜館：vegetarian restaurant
羅漢堂：arhat hall
觀音：Guanyin; Goddess of Mercy; Avalokitesvara
地藏：God of Earth
四大金剛：Four Heavenly Guardians (at the entrance to a Buddhism temple);Four Devarajas 四大天王：Four Heavenly Kings
因果報(bào)應(yīng)：karma
藏傳佛教：Lamaism
大藏經(jīng)：Tripitaka
轉(zhuǎn)世靈童：reincarnated soul boy
喇嘛廟：lamasery
道教：Taoism
道觀：Taoist temple
、道士：Taoist priest
關(guān)帝廟：temple of Lord Guan
儒教：Confucianism
孔子廟：Confucian temple 孔子：Confucius
義，禮，智，信，忠，恕，孝，悌：rightness, propriety , wisdom , trustworthiness , loyalty , reciprocity ,filial piety , brotherly love
禪宗：Zen Buddhism
伊斯蘭教：Islam
清真寺：mosques
古蘭經(jīng)：the Koran
耶穌教：Christianity
耶穌基督：Jesus Christ
洗禮：baptism
天主教：Catholicism
天主教堂：Catholic church
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