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2023年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)高頻詞匯（精選170個(gè)）
我們學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)，能學(xué)會(huì)所有的因素和發(fā)音規(guī)則，也有可能掌握所有的語(yǔ)法和規(guī)則，但要學(xué)會(huì)所有的單詞是無(wú)法做到的。且不說(shuō)外語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)者。即便把英語(yǔ)作為母語(yǔ)使用的人也難以達(dá)到這一目標(biāo)。以下是小編整理的2023年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)高頻詞匯，歡迎閱讀。
1、insignificant a. 無(wú)意義的，無(wú)足輕重的;無(wú)價(jià)值的 It is a waste of time to listen to his insignificant talk
2、accelerate vt. 加速，促進(jìn) The car accelerated as it overtook me
3、absolute a. 絕對(duì)的，無(wú)條件的;完全的 Her new dress is an absolute dream
4、boundary n. 分界線，邊界 The lane is the boundary of our land
5、brake n. 剎車，制動(dòng)器 v. 剎住(車) The driver braked his car suddenly
6、catalog n. 目錄(冊(cè)) v. 編目 Do you have a catalog or something that tell me about your company
7、vague a. 模糊的，不明確的 His vague ideas crystallized into a definite plan
8、vain n. 徒勞，白費(fèi) She is vain of her voice
9、extinct a.滅絕的，熄滅的 An extinct volcano.
10、extraordinary a. 不平常的，特別的，非凡的 She wears the most extraordinary get-ups
11、extreme a. 極度的，極端的 n. 極端，過(guò)分 The capital is in the extreme south of the country
12、agent n. 代理人，代理商;動(dòng)因，原因 I booked my holiday through my local travel agent
13、alcohol n. 含酒精的飲料，酒精 He is addicted to alcohol
14、appeal n./vi. 呼吁，懇求 Her eyes held a look of silent appeal
15、appreciate vt. 重視，賞識(shí)，欣賞 We appreciate your helping us
16、approve v. 贊成，同意，批準(zhǔn) You can join the class if you parents approve
17、stimulate vt. 刺激，激勵(lì) Light stimulates plant growth
18、acquire vt. 取得，獲得;學(xué)到 How did he acquire his wealth
19、accomplish vt .完成，到達(dá);實(shí)行 We should not try to accomplish two tasks at once
20、network n. 網(wǎng)狀物;廣播網(wǎng)，電視網(wǎng);網(wǎng)絡(luò) She gave me a diagram of railway network
21、tide n. 潮汐;潮流 As the tide receded we were able to look for shells
22、tidy a. 整潔的，整齊的 He combed his houses mane tidy
23、trace vt. 追蹤，找到 n. 痕跡，蹤跡 The cause of the fire was traced to a faulty fuse-box
24、torture n./vt. 拷打，折磨 He tortured his prisoners
25、wander vi. 漫游，閑逛 The boy was wandering around
26、wax n. 蠟 He lit up a wax candle
27、weave v. 織，編 Spiders weave webs
28、preserve v. 保護(hù)，保存，保持，維持 Salt and spices help to preserve meat
29、abuse v. n.濫用，虐待;謾罵 She attacked him with a torrent of abuse
30、academic a. 學(xué)術(shù)的;高等院校的;研究院的 She already has good academic qualifications
31、academy n. (高等)�？圃盒�;學(xué)會(huì) He is a student in an academy of music
32、battery n. 電池(組) This battery is a dud
33、barrier n. 障礙;棚欄 The lorry shaved the barrier, scraping its side
34、cargo n. (船、飛機(jī)等裝載的)貨物 How long will the discharge of the cargo take?
35、career n. 生涯，職業(yè) This career offers a challenge
36、vessel n. 船舶;容器，器皿;血管 The vessel was ruined by a submarine
37、vertical a. 垂直的 The vertical line meets the horizontal one here
38、oblige v. 迫使，責(zé)成;使感激 Could you oblige me by closing the door
39、obscure a. 陰暗，模糊 The reasons why he did it are obscure.
40、extent n. 程度，范圍，大小，限度 I was amazed at the extent of his knowledge
41、exterior n. 外部，外表 a. 外部的，外表的 Dont be put off by his gruff exterior;
42、external a. 外部的，外表的，外面的 All his injuries are external
43、petrol n. 汽油 My car is rather heavy on petrol
44、petroleum n. 石油 Taiwan seems to contain no petroleum
45、delay vt./n. 推遲，延誤，耽擱 Our plane was delayed by fog
46、decay vi. 腐爛，腐朽 A source of spreading corruption or decay
47、decent a. 像樣的，體面的 He dreamed of living in decent conditions
48、route n. 路;路線;航線 The markings along the route are quite plain
49、ruin v. 毀壞，破壞 n. 毀滅，[pl.]廢墟 His rashness led ultimately to his ruin
50、sake n. 緣故，理由 Dont inconvenience yourself for my sake
51、satellite n. 衛(wèi)星 The equipment picked up the signal from the satellite
52、scale n. 大小，規(guī)模;等級(jí);刻度 Scale the fish before cooking them
53、temple n. 廟宇 There is a large mural in the temple
54、tedious a. 乏味道，單調(diào)的， He told me a tedious story
55、tend vi.易于，趨向 Does he tend to lose
56、tendency n.趨向，趨勢(shì) His illness grew out of his tendency to overwork.
57、ultimate a. 極端的，最大的，最終的 n. 極端 The sun is the ultimate source of energy
58、undergo v. 經(jīng)歷，遭受 Metals undergo expansion when heated
59、abundant a. 豐富的，充裕的，大量的 Indonesia is abundant in petroleum deposits
60、adopt v. 收養(yǎng);采用;采納 We should adopt the consumers suggestion
61、adapt vi. 適應(yīng)，適合;改編，改寫(xiě) vt. 使適應(yīng) You must adapt to the norms of the society
62、you live in
63、bachelor n. 學(xué)士，學(xué)士學(xué)位;單身漢 Are you a Bachelor of Arts?
64、casual a. 偶然的，碰巧的;臨時(shí)的;非正式的 He likes casual attires
65、trap n. 陷阱，圈套 v. 設(shè)陷阱捕捉 The police set a trap to catch the thief
66、vacant a. 空的，未占用的 There are some vacant offices on the third floor
67、vacuum n. 真空，真空吸塵器 Some pumps and all vacuum cleaners work by suction
68、oral a. 口頭的，口述的，口的 My oral English is pretty rusty
69、optics n. (單、復(fù)數(shù)同形)光學(xué) The optic theory originated with Einstein
70、organ n. 器官，風(fēng)琴 The heart is a vital organ
71、excess n. 過(guò)分，過(guò)量，過(guò)剩 His excesses at parties are well known
72、expel v. 驅(qū)逐，開(kāi)除，趕出 He was expelled from the school
73、expend v. 消費(fèi) He lived high and expended largely
74、expenditure n. 支出，消費(fèi);經(jīng)費(fèi) They took a ruinous expenditure on the house
75、expense n. 開(kāi)銷，費(fèi)用 He finished the job at the expenses of his health
76、expensive a. 花錢(qián)多的;價(jià)格高貴的 The transport of goods by air is very expensive
77、expand v. 擴(kuò)大，擴(kuò)張;展開(kāi)，膨脹 Metals expand when they are heated
78、expansion n. 擴(kuò)大，擴(kuò)充;發(fā)展，膨脹 His economic policies paved the way for industrial
79、private a. 私人的，個(gè)人的 Lets go upstairs where we can be a bit more private
80、individual a. 個(gè)別的，單獨(dú)的 n. 個(gè)人，個(gè)體 These styles can be adapted to suit
81、personal a. 個(gè)人的，私人的;親自的 I have something personal to discuss with you.
82、personnel n. [總稱]人員，員工;人事部門(mén) I am studying personnel management
83、the Pacific Ocean 太平洋
84、the Atlantic Ocean 大西洋
85、the Arctic Ocean 北冰洋
86、the Antarctic Ocean 南冰洋
87、grant vt. 授予，同意，準(zhǔn)予 I take it for granted you have read this book
88、grand a. 宏偉大，壯麗的，重大的 How grand the mountains look in the early evening
89、invade v. 侵入，侵略，侵襲 The town was invaded by reporters
90、acid n. 酸，酸性物質(zhì) a. 酸的;尖刻的 am doing an experiment of neutralizing acid
91、acknowledge v. 承認(rèn);致謝 He is unwilling to acknowledge defeat
92、balcony n. 陽(yáng)臺(tái) She drew me onto the balcony
93、calculate vt. 計(jì)算，核算 The scientists calculated when the spacecraft would reach the
94、calendar n. 日歷，月歷 He put the desk calendar on the shelf
95、optimistic a. 樂(lè)觀 I am very optimistic
96、optional a. 可以任選的，非強(qiáng)制的 The insurance cover is optional
97、outstanding a. 杰出的，突出的，顯著的 He has many outstanding gift.
98、odd a. 奇特的，古怪的;奇數(shù)的
99、omit vt. 省略
100、opponent n. 敵手，對(duì)手
101、opportunity n. 機(jī)會(huì)，時(shí)機(jī)
102、orchestra n. 管弦樂(lè)隊(duì)
103、semester n. 學(xué)期;半年
104、semiconductor n. 半導(dǎo)體
105、seminar n. 研討會(huì)
106、terminal a. 末端的，極限的 n. 終點(diǎn)
107、territory n. 領(lǐng)土
108、approximate a. 大概的，大約 v. 近似
109、arbitrary a. 隨意的，未斷的
110、architect n. 建筑師
111、architecture n. 建筑學(xué)
112、biology n. 生物學(xué)
113、geography n. 地理(學(xué))
114、geology n. 地質(zhì)學(xué)
115、geometry n. 幾何(學(xué))
116、arichmetic n. 算術(shù)
117、algebra n. 代數(shù)
118、entertainment n. 娛樂(lè);招待，款待
119、enthusiasm n. 熱情，熱心
120、entry n. 進(jìn)入，入口處;參賽的人(或物)
121、enviroment n. 環(huán)境
122、episode n. 插曲，片段
123、equation n. 方程(式)
124、restrain vt. 阻止，抑制
125、restraint n. 抑制，限制
126、resume v. (中斷后)重新開(kāi)始
127、severe a. 嚴(yán)重的
128、sexual a. 性的
129、simplicity n. 簡(jiǎn)單;樸素
130、simplify vt. 簡(jiǎn)化
131、sorrow n. 悲哀，悲痛
132、stuff n. 原料，材料 vt. 填進(jìn)，塞滿
133、temporary a. 暫時(shí)的，臨時(shí)的
134、temptation n. 誘惑，引誘
135、terror n. 恐怖
136、thrust v. 擠，推，插
137、treaty n. 條約，協(xié)定
138、arise vi. 產(chǎn)生，出現(xiàn)，發(fā)生;起身
139、arouse vt. 引起，激起;喚醒
140、burden n. 重?fù)?dān)，負(fù)荷
141、刺繡 embroidery
142、雙面秀 two-sided embroidery
143、剪紙 paper Cutting
144、書(shū)法 calligraphy
145、賦詩(shī) inscribe a poem
146、對(duì)對(duì)聯(lián) matching an antithetical couplet
147、猜拳 finger-guessing game
148、皮影 shadow puppet
149、糖人 sugar-molded
150、踩高蹺 stilt walk
151、說(shuō)書(shū) monologue story-telling
152、老字號(hào) time-honored
153、相聲 cross talk
154、掛毯 tapestry
155、蠟染 batik
156、藤條制品 wickerwork
157、真絲 pure silk
158、圖章 seal
159、盆景 potted landscape
160、屏風(fēng) screen
161、煙嘴 cigarette holder
162、鼻煙壺 snuff bottle
163、下象棋 to play Chinese chess
164、練習(xí)書(shū)法 to make special studies of calligraphy
165、畫(huà)國(guó)畫(huà) to do traditional Chinese painting
166、題詩(shī) to inscribe a poem
167、撥浪鼓 shaking drum
168、竹苗 bamboo flute
169、轎子sedans
170、風(fēng)車 pinwheel
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