中考英語(yǔ)重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)
英語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)是中考生在進(jìn)行中考復(fù)習(xí)時(shí)，必須要熟記的知識(shí)點(diǎn)。yjbys考試網(wǎng)整理了中考英語(yǔ)重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)，供大家參考。
1.put down放下shut down把…關(guān)上cut down砍掉
come down下來(lái)、落下slow down減緩、放慢sit down坐下
write down寫(xiě)下get down下來(lái),降落
2.after all畢竟.終究after that于是.然后day after day日復(fù)一日地
one after another相繼.挨次soon after不久以后the day after tomorrow后天
3.come up with找到、提出catch up with趕上wake up弄醒、醒來(lái)
send up發(fā)射open up開(kāi)設(shè)、開(kāi)辦grow up長(zhǎng)大
pick up拾起、撿起hands up舉手eat up吃光
clean up打掃干凈give up doing sth.=stop doing sth.放棄做某事
4.arrive at/in+n.到達(dá)get to+n.到達(dá)reach+n.到達(dá)arrive/get+adv.到達(dá)
5.get…back退還,送回去.取回give back歸還come back回來(lái)
at the back of在…的后面on the way(back)home在回家路上
6.at least至少at breakfast早餐時(shí)at desk在桌前at once立刻,馬上at school在上學(xué)at the same time同時(shí)at work在工作588.es
be good at=do well in善長(zhǎng)laugh at嘲笑not…at all一點(diǎn)也不at first起初
at night在晚上at noon中午at the age of//when sb.was…years old在…歲時(shí)at last/in the end/finally最后、終于at the beginning of the twenty-first century在21世紀(jì)初
at the end of在…終點(diǎn)、結(jié)尾at the moment/now現(xiàn)在at the foot of在…腳下at Christmas在圣誕節(jié)at any moment任何時(shí)候at times(sometimes)有時(shí),偶爾at the doctor’s在醫(yī)務(wù)室be bad at不善長(zhǎng)
7.for example例如for ever永遠(yuǎn)be good for對(duì)…有益be bad for對(duì)…有害for long=for a long time長(zhǎng)期for short簡(jiǎn)稱(chēng)be short for是…的簡(jiǎn)稱(chēng)
TV is short for“television”
8.come true實(shí)現(xiàn)come down下來(lái)come from=be from來(lái)自,出生于
come in/into進(jìn)入,進(jìn)來(lái)come on趕快come over過(guò)來(lái)come along走吧,過(guò)來(lái),快點(diǎn)come and go來(lái)來(lái)去去come up上來(lái)come out出來(lái)，(花)開(kāi)，(照片)沖洗出來(lái)
9.even though=even if即使、雖然、盡管
10.be pleased with對(duì)…感到滿(mǎn)意be covered with被…覆蓋
be expected to do sth.被期望做某事be proud of以…自豪
speak highly of稱(chēng)贊be afraid of害怕hear of聽(tīng)說(shuō)(hear from sb.收到某人的來(lái)信)of cause=certainly當(dāng)然可以plenty of=a lot of許多
11.by the way順便說(shuō)by oneself單獨(dú),獨(dú)自by the end of到…為至
by the time(引起時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句)到…的時(shí)候one by one依次
by air/plane乘飛機(jī)by bus/train/car乘公共汽車(chē)/火車(chē)/轎車(chē)
(catch a bus趕公交車(chē)get on/off the bus上/下車(chē)take a bus to…=go to…by bus乘車(chē)去)
12.do/try one’s best盡力do one’s homework做家庭作業(yè)do(the/some)shopping購(gòu)物
do the cooking烹飪do some cleaning打掃
do the/some washing洗衣服do sport做運(yùn)動(dòng)do with sb/sth.處理well done干得好
13.early in the morning一大早in the early spring初春in my early days我幼年時(shí)期early bus早班車(chē)
14.make a contribution to貢獻(xiàn)給、捐獻(xiàn)make a telephone call to sb./ring sb.up/give sb.a call/phone sb.給某人打電話(huà)connect…to…把…與…連接起來(lái)be close to靠近(某地)
give birth to生(孩子)lose to sb輸給sb.
15.either…or…或者…或者..on either side of the stree t街道任何一邊
(on each side of the street街道每一邊on both sides of the street街道兩邊)
16.keep doing sth.不停地做某事(表示狀態(tài)繼續(xù))keep on doing sth.堅(jiān)持做某事(表示動(dòng)作反復(fù)進(jìn)行)practise doing sth.練習(xí)做某事enjoy doing sth.喜歡做某事
finish doing sth.做完某事go on doing sth.繼續(xù)做某事(同一件事)
17.go on to do sth.接著做某事(另一事)go straight along沿著…一直往前走
go down下降,go for a walk散,go over復(fù)習(xí)go shopping買(mǎi)東西,go to the cinema去看電影
go well進(jìn)展順利,go off to動(dòng)身前往,go out外出,go to work去上班,go up上升,
want a go想試一試
18.think about考慮(think of認(rèn)為、想起、考慮、想到think over仔細(xì)考慮think out想出)
talk about談?wù)?worry about擔(dān)心,How/What about…?…怎么樣?
19.borrow…from…從…借….(lend…to…把…借給…)from door to door挨家挨,
from time to time時(shí)時(shí)from now on從今以后from then on從那以后
be different from與…不同learn…from…向…學(xué)習(xí)
20.get dressed穿衣get into進(jìn)入get/be lost丟失get off/on下/上車(chē)
get on well with sb.與某人相處得好get out of從…出來(lái)get ready for+n.為…做準(zhǔn)備get ready to do sth.準(zhǔn)備做某事get/go to sleep(fall asleep)入睡(be asleep睡著)get warm變曖get well康復(fù)get a chance有機(jī)會(huì)、得到機(jī)會(huì)
21.look for尋找wait for等候look after=take care of照看look like看起來(lái)像
look over檢查,復(fù)習(xí)look out小心,從里向外看look the same看起來(lái)一樣
look up向上看,查單詞,look around環(huán)視look forward to期望look through溫習(xí),檢查
22.set off出發(fā)、動(dòng)身put off推遲keep off避開(kāi)、不靠近…drop off放下(某物)
turn off關(guān)jump off跳離,take off脫(衣)(飛機(jī))起飛
23.half a kilo半千克half an hour半小時(shí)in half分成兩半half of the day半天
24.do eye exercises做眼保健操do morning exercises做早操
take(more)exercise(多)參加體育鍛煉an exercise book練習(xí)本588.es
25.take part in參加hand in上交in hospital住院in surprise吃驚地in the sun在陽(yáng)光下in trouble處于困境in a minute/moment馬上
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