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大學英語四級?荚~組

時間:2022-11-11 10:18:45 英語短語 我要投稿

大學英語四級?荚~組

  引導語:大學英語考試也是一項大規(guī)模標準化考試,在設計上必須滿足教育測量理論對大規(guī)模標準化考試的質量要求,是一個“標準關聯(lián)的常模參照測驗”。以下是小編整理的大學英語四級常考詞組,歡迎參考!

大學英語四級?荚~組

  大學英語四級?荚~組1

  1.abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于;遵守。

  2.be absent from…. 缺席,不在

  absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉

  3. be absorbed in 全神貫注于…

  近義:beengrossed ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on

  4. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be wellsupplied with) 富于,富有

  5. access(to) (不可數名詞) 能接近,進入,了解

  6. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地,

  7. in accord with 與…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同….不一致

  8. with one accord (=with everybodyagreeing)一致地

  in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根據

  9. on one’s own account

  1) 為了某人的緣故, 為了某人自己的利益

  2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行負責

  3) (=by oneself)依靠自己

  on account 賒賬; on account of 因為;

  on no account不論什么原因也不;

  take…into account(=consider)把...考慮進去

  give sb. an account of 說明, 解釋 (理由)

  account for (=give an explanation or reasonfor) 解釋, 說明.

  on account of (=because of) 由于,因為.

  10. be accustomed to doing sth習慣于做某事.

  11. be acquainted with(=to have knowledgeof) 了解; (=to havemet socially ) 熟悉

  12. act on 奉行,按照…行動; act as 扮演; act for 代理

  13. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己適應于

  adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改編, 改寫(以適應新的需要)

  14. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之

  in addition to(=as well as, besides, otherthan)除…外

  adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, pe rsist in,observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 堅持, 遵循

  16. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗鄰的, 臨近的

  17. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)調節(jié); 適應;

  18. admit of (=be capable of, leave roomfor) …的可能,留有…的余地.

  19. in advance (before in time) 預告, 事先.

  to advantage 有利的,使優(yōu)點更加突出地.

  have an advantage over 勝過.

  have the advantage of 由于…處于有利條件

  have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事

  take advantage of (=make the best of,utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用.

  20. agree with 贊同(某人意見) agree to 同意

  in agreement (with) 同意, 一致

  21. ahead of 在…之前, 超過…;……………. ahead of time 提前.

  22. in the air

  1)不肯定, 不具體.

  2)在謠傳中.

  23. above all (=especially, most importantof all) 尤其是, 最重要的.

  in all (=counting everyone or everything,altogether) 總共, 總計

  after all 畢竟,到底; (not) atall 一點也不;

  all at once(=suddenly)突然;

  once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的;

  first of all 首先;

  all in all 大體上說;

  beall in 累極了;

  all but 幾乎.

  24. allow for (=take into consideration,take into account) 考慮到, 估計到 .

  25. amount to (=to be equal to) 總計, 等于.

  26. answer for (undertake responsibilityfor, be liable for, take charge for) 對…負責.

  answer to (=conform to) 適合,符合.

  27. be anxious about 為…焦急不安; 或anxious for

  28. apologize to sb. for sth. 為…向…道歉

  29. appeal to sb. for sth. 為某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 對某人有吸引力

  30. apply to sb. for sth. 為…向…申請 ; apply for申請; apply to 適用. apply to 與…有關;適用

  31. approve of (=consent to, be in favorof, favor, agree to) 贊成, approve vt. 批準

  32. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起.

  33. arrive on 到達; arrive at 到達某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到達某地(大地方);

  34. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt orsorrow because of sth. done) 以… 為羞恥

  35. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause tobelieve or trust in sth.) 向…保證, 使…確信.

  36. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 縛, 系 ,結

  37. make an attempt at doing sth. (to dosth.) 試圖做…

  38. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顧;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料

  39. attitude to toward …對…的態(tài)度.看法

  40. attribute…to…(=to believesth. to be the result of…)把..歸因于.., 認為..是..的結果

  41. on the average (=on average, on anaverage) 平均

  42. (be) aware of (=be conscious of ,having knowledge or consciousness)意識到,知道.

  43. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面

  in the back of 在…后部(里面); on the back of 在…后部(外面);

  be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 臥病不起.

  at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,維護;

  have sb. at one’s back 有…支持, 有…作后臺

  44. turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬 (某人), 背棄, 拋棄

  45. behind one’s back 背著某人(說壞話)

  46. be based on upon 基于 on the basis of 根據…, 在…基礎上

  47. beat…at 在…運動項目上打贏

  48. begin with 以…開始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(經常用于開始語)

  49. on behalf of (=as the representativeof) 以…名義,代表….

  50. believe in (=have faith or trust in;consider sth.sb. to be true) 相信,依賴,信仰.

  大學英語四級?荚~組2

  1. parallel to 與……平等,類似

  2. particular about 挑剔,講究

  3. patient with 有耐心

  4. peculiar to 獨特的,獨有的

  5. pick up 撿

  6. play by ear 見機行事

  7. popular with 受……喜愛,愛戴

  8. prior to 在……之前

  9. pull one's leg 拿某人開玩笑 put someone on

 。0. put someone up 給某人提供住宿

 。1. put up with 忍受

  12. quite a few 相當多,不少

  13. rain cats and dogs 瓢潑大雨

 。4. rather than 不是……(而是)

  15. reach agreement 達成協(xié)議

 。6. reach an agreement 達成一致

 。7. regardless of 不顧,不惜

 。8. relative to 與……有關

 。9. remove from 從…除去

  20. representative of 代表……的

 。1. resign one's post 辭職

 。2. responsible for 負責,是……原因

  23. result from 由于

 。4. rich in 富于

  25. right away 立即,馬上

 。6. ring sb. up 打電話給…

 。7. rule out 排除…的可能性

  28. run out of 用完

 。9. rush hours 上下班高峰

  30. see: see to it that-make sure that 確保

  大學英語四級?荚~組3

  常見詞:

  Productive adj. 多產的 Eventually adv. 最終

  Prosperity V. 繁榮 Nevertheless adv. 然而

  Reserve V. 保留 Preserve V. 維持

  Occupation V.職業(yè) Sufficiently adv. 足夠的

  Affect V. 影響 Constantly adj. 不斷的

  Continually adv. 時刻 Manufacture V. (通常指大量)生產

  Professional adj. 專業(yè)的 Vigorously adv. 精力旺盛地

  Substitution n. 替換 Peculiar adj. 古怪的;獨特的

  Convention n. 習俗 Lay (其過去式:laid) V. 放置

  Wander V. 閑逛 Wonder V. 疑惑

  Admission n. 準許進入 Intense adj. 劇烈的

  Gravely adv. 嚴肅地 Specialize V. 專門從事

  常見詞組:

  Look back on 回顧 Looked down 俯視

  Refer to 指的是 Run someone down 使某人失望

  Step down 辭職 To associate with 結交

  Set up 創(chuàng)建 Get away with 為受懲罰

  A great deal of 大量的 From time to time 偶爾

  Be familiar with 對…熟悉 Draw off 抽出

  Bring about 引起 Compete against 與…抗爭

  The amount of …的數量 Call on 要求;拜訪

  Adapted to 適應于 Rush to 搶著做….

  Put in 投入;補充 A set of 一系列

  Be known as 被認為 Be pleased with 對.....喜歡

  Tend to 傾向于做.... Tear down 拆毀

  大學英語四級?荚~組4

  1. 對這一問題持有不同態(tài)度 hold different attitudes towards this issue

  2. 支持前 / 后種觀點的人 people / those in favor of the former / latter opinion

  3. 有 / 提供如下理由/ 證據 have / provide the following reasons / evidence

  4. 在一定程度上 to some extent / degree / in some way

  5.The ability to 做.....的能力 Be based on 以.....為基礎

  6. 必然趨勢 an irresistible trend of

  7. 日益激烈的社會競爭 the increasingly fierce social competition

  8. 眼前利益 immediate interest / short-term interest

  9. 長遠利益. interest in the long run

  10. 有其自身的優(yōu)缺點 has its merits and demerits / advantages and disadvantages

  11. 揚長避短 Exploit to the full one’s favorable conditions and avoid unfavorable ones

  12. 取其精髓,取其糟粕 Take the essence and discard the dregs。

  13. 對有害 do harm to / be harmful to / be detrimental to

  14. 交流思想 / 情感 / 信息 exchange ideas / emotions / information

  15. 跟上的最新發(fā)展 keep pace with / catch up with/ keep abreast with the latest development of

  16. 采取有效措施來 take effective measures to do sth。

  17. 的健康發(fā)展 the healthy development of

  18. 有利有弊 Every coin has its two sides. No garden without weeds。

  19. 對觀點因人而異 Views on vary from person to person。

  20. 重視 attach great importance to

  21. 社會地位 social status

  22. 把時間和精力放在上 focus time and energy on

  23. 擴大知識面 expand one’s scope of knowledge

  24. 身心兩方面 both physically and mentally

  25. 有直接 /間接關系 be directly / indirectly related to

  26. 提出折中提議 set forth a compromise proposal

  27. 可以取代 “think”的詞 believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion / belief that

  28. 緩解壓力 / 減輕負擔 relieve stress / burden

  29. 優(yōu)先考慮 / 發(fā)展 give (top) priority to sth

  30. 與比較 compared with / in comparison with

  31. 相反 in contrast / on the contrary。

  32. 代替 replace / substitute / take the place of

  33. 經不起推敲 cannot bear closer analysis / cannot hold water

  34. 提供就業(yè)機會 offer job opportunities

  35. 社會進步的反映 mirror of social progress

  36. 毫無疑問 Undoubtedly, / There is no doubt that

  37. 增進相互了解 enhance / promote mutual understanding

  38. 充分利用 make full use of / take advantage of

  39. 承受更大的工作壓力 suffer from heavier work pressure

  40. 保障社會的穩(wěn)定和繁榮 guarantee the stability and prosperity of our society

  大學英語四級?荚~組5

  1....be nothing but... ....不過就是...

  2.as an old saying goes,....正如一句古老的'諺語所說

  3.from where i stand.... 從我的立場來說

  4.give oneself a chance to.....給某人一個機會去...

  5.i feel sure that...我堅信...

  6....is the best way to make sure that....確保...的最好辦法是...

  7.we must do our absolute best to....我們必須竭盡全力做...

  8.there is no denying the fect that...無可否認....

  9.nothing is more+adj.+than to+v.沒有比...更重要的了

  10.主語+cannot emphasize the importance of....too much 再怎么強調..的重要性也不為過

  11....pose a great threat to... ...對..造成了一大威脅(eg.Pollution poses a great threat to our existance.)

  12.stole the spotlight from...從...獲得大眾的矚目

  13....touch sb. on the raw ....觸到某人的痛處

  14.it is not uncommon that... 這是常有的事兒。

  15it is almost impossible to do.. 。是很困難的

  16the recent research has shown that..最近研究表明。

  17...has/have no alternative but to...除...外別無選擇

  18....between the devil and the deep blue sea 進退維谷,左右為難

  19.content in the thought that...滿足于...的想法

  20(重磅出擊,一般老師都會感動,這個句子可以千變萬化,可以替換其中的一些詞)The long,(costly strike) proved to be the last nail in the coffin for (the company),with( its history of financial problems).長時期的罷工損失巨大,再加上一直以來的財政問題,使得該公祠一蹶不振。 

  大學英語四級常考詞組6

  Look back on 回顧 Looked down 俯視

  Refer to 指的是 Run someone down 使某人失望

  Step down 辭職 To associate with 結交

  Set up 創(chuàng)建 Get away with 為受懲罰

  A great deal of 大量的 From time to time 偶爾

  Be familiar with 對…熟悉 Draw off 抽出

  Bring about 引起 Compete against 與…抗爭

  The amount of …的數量 Call on 要求;拜訪

  Adapted to 適應于 Rush to 搶著做….

  Put in 投入;補充 A set of 一系列

  Be known as 被認為 Be pleased with 對.....喜歡

  Tend to 傾向于做.... Tear down 拆毀

  The ability to 做.....的能力 Be based on 以.....為基礎

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