英語(yǔ)常用的動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)
記住英語(yǔ)常用的動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)可以讓我們的英文讀寫(xiě)能力提高很多，下面就是小編分享的關(guān)于英語(yǔ)常用的動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)大全，一起來(lái)看一下吧。
look的常用短語(yǔ)：
look up…in查找
look sb. up and down上下打量
look back to/ upon回顧
look upon…as把…看作
look forward to期待
look through瀏覽;看穿
take a new look呈現(xiàn)新面貌
fear的常用短語(yǔ)：
in fear害怕地
(be) in fear of害怕
for fear of/ that擔(dān)心；生怕
concentrate的常用短語(yǔ)：
concentrate on專(zhuān)心…
concentrate one’s mind on專(zhuān)心于…類(lèi)似的短語(yǔ)：
fix one’s mind upon
focus on
put one’s heart into
focus one’s mind on
surprise常用短語(yǔ)：
in surprise驚訝地
to one’s surprise使某人驚訝的是
be surprise at/to do/that對(duì)某事感到驚訝
表示“穿衣”的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)的詞和短語(yǔ)
1．表示動(dòng)作的有：
pull on
put on
dress
dress sb
2.表示狀態(tài)的有：
wear
be in
be dressed in
have…on
常見(jiàn)表“喜歡”的短語(yǔ)和單詞
like
care for
be keen on
be fond of
take delight in…
trouble的常用短語(yǔ)：
have much trouble / no trouble (in) doing在…有/沒(méi)有困難
take great trouble to do不辭辛勞做某事
put sb to the trouble of doing…為難某人做某事
make trouble搗亂
be in (great) trouble惹麻煩；處在困境中
help sb. out of trouble幫某人擺脫困境
end的常用短語(yǔ)：
come to an end……結(jié)束
put an end to結(jié)束……
on end豎起,連續(xù)
in the end終于;最后
end up (by) doing…以……結(jié)束
make both ends meet收支相抵
表示“導(dǎo)致”、“由…引起”的短語(yǔ)：
1.導(dǎo)致
cause sth. (to do)
result in
lead to
2.由……引起
be caused by
result from
grow out of
lie in
表“全力以赴”的短語(yǔ)：
do / try one’s best
spare no efforts to do
take great pains to do
go all out to do
do what somebody can (do) to do
do all somebody can (do) to do
direction常用短語(yǔ)：
in (the ) direction of….朝……方向
under the direction of ...在……的指導(dǎo)下
follow the directions照說(shuō)明去做
far常用短語(yǔ)：
far from (being)離……要求相差很遠(yuǎn)
far from +(a place)距離某地很遠(yuǎn)
far away遙遠(yuǎn)
so far到目前為止;那么遠(yuǎn)
as far as sb. knows/sees據(jù)某人所知
by far
(最高級(jí)前,比較級(jí)后)起強(qiáng)調(diào)作用
distance常用短語(yǔ)：
in the distance在遠(yuǎn)處
from/ at a distance從遠(yuǎn)處
keep sb. at a distance于某人保持一定距離
It is no distance at all.不遠(yuǎn)
use常用短語(yǔ)：
used to do過(guò)去曾經(jīng)、常做
be used to doing…習(xí)慣于……
be used to do被用來(lái)做……
make good/ full use of充分利用……
come into use開(kāi)始使用……
it is no use doing…干……沒(méi)有用
“出了什么事”的幾種不同表達(dá)
What’s wrong with….?
What’s the matter with…?
What’s the trouble with…?
What happened (to sb.) ?
“眾所周知”常用表達(dá)法：
It is known to all that…主語(yǔ)從句，that不能省
As is known to all,定語(yǔ)從句，置于句首
We all know (that)后接賓語(yǔ)從句
Everyone knows (that)后接賓語(yǔ)從句
, which is known to all.非限定從句，置于句末
表“同意某人意見(jiàn)”的常用短語(yǔ)：
agree with sb. /what sb. said
agree to sth.
approve (of) sth.
in favour of sth.
be agreeable to sth.
be for sth.“不同意”
disagree with sb./ what sb. said
object to sth.
disapprove (of) sth.
be against sth.
sign的常用短語(yǔ)：
sign one’s name簽名
sign to sb (not) to do sth.示意某人(不)做某事
signs of………的跡象
would rather與prefer的區(qū)別
1．寧愿做……而不做……
would rather do A than do B
prefer A to B
prefer to do A rather than do B
2. would rather主語(yǔ)+過(guò)去式，表示“寧愿”
eg. I would rather you came tomorrow than today.
should prefer sb. to do sth./ should prefer主語(yǔ)+過(guò)去式，表示“比較喜歡……”
eg. I should prefer you not to go there alone.
OR: I should prefer that you did not go there alone.
trap常用短語(yǔ)
be caught in a trap落入圈套
be led into a trap中圈套
set a trap to do sth.設(shè)圈套……
be trapped in sth.被…..所圍困
grow常用短語(yǔ)
in the grow of在….成長(zhǎng)中
grow up長(zhǎng)大;成長(zhǎng)
grow rich on靠…..變富
grow into長(zhǎng)成……
grow out of由…..引起/滋生出
make常用短語(yǔ)
be made up of =consist of由……組成
make up for彌補(bǔ)
be made from/ of由……造成
make up編造;組成;化妝
be made into制成……
make fun of取笑;嘲弄
make a living謀生
supply, provide, offer的區(qū)別：
1．表示“向某人提供某物”
supply / provide sb. with sth.
supply / provide sth. for sb.
supply sth. to sb.
offer sb. sth.
2.表示“主動(dòng)提出做某事”
offer to do sth.
3.表示“倘使”、“假如”
provided / providing that
= on condition that
=only if
4.表示“滿(mǎn)足需要”supply / meet a need.
supply的常用短語(yǔ)
in short supply缺乏，不足
medical/military supply醫(yī)療/軍用品
supplies of…許多
lack的常用短語(yǔ)
be lacking in sth.在……不足
make up for the lack of彌補(bǔ)……的不足
for/by/from/through lack of…由于…不足,缺乏
have no lack of不缺
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