公共英語(yǔ)二級(jí)考試聽(tīng)力命題思路分析
公共英語(yǔ)考查的能力建立在“交際語(yǔ)言行為模式”上，重點(diǎn)考查考生的交際能力。各個(gè)級(jí)別標(biāo)準(zhǔn)均從級(jí)別描述、語(yǔ)言知識(shí)(含語(yǔ)法知識(shí)和詞匯)和語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用(含互動(dòng)能力、接受能力和產(chǎn)出能力)三個(gè)方面定位。下面，小編為大家搜索整理了公共英語(yǔ)二級(jí)考試聽(tīng)力命題思路，希望能給大家?guī)?lái)幫助!
這里講的對(duì)話(huà)理解題，包含了第一節(jié)的5道簡(jiǎn)短對(duì)話(huà)題和第二節(jié)的'4段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話(huà)題。考試中的對(duì)話(huà)題，通常形式為男女對(duì)答式的小會(huì)話(huà)，內(nèi)容總不外乎日常生活中的一般對(duì)話(huà)，即衣、食、住、行、工作、學(xué)習(xí)等話(huà)題。根據(jù)對(duì)話(huà)內(nèi)容的不同，可以分為教育學(xué)習(xí)、日常生活、工作事務(wù)等方面�？荚囍新�(tīng)力部分問(wèn)題的句子結(jié)構(gòu)和內(nèi)容都比較簡(jiǎn)單，問(wèn)題常由what、when、where、who、why和how等疑問(wèn)詞引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句提出。而依據(jù)對(duì)話(huà)題目的種類(lèi)，則可以歸類(lèi)為：細(xì)節(jié)型;計(jì)算型;大意型和推理型等題型。
經(jīng)典例題：
教育學(xué)習(xí)類(lèi)：
M: What did you think of the lecture in library meeting room?
W: I can’t understand what the speaker said.
Q: What does the woman mean?
[A] The lecture is bad
[B] She like the lecture
[C] The lecture isn’t fit for her.
講解：這是一段有關(guān)于教育學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容的對(duì)話(huà)。錄音材料中，男生問(wèn)：你認(rèn)為在圖書(shū)館會(huì)議室中的講座怎么樣?女生回答到 “我都不知道做講座的人在講些什么�！边@個(gè)回答，本身就是一種貶義的回答。所以答案為[C]。
日常生活類(lèi)：
M: Please change this note into two 50 dollars and ten 10 dollars bills.
W: Sure. Have you are, sir.
Q: How much money does the man want to change?
[A] $100 [B] $200 [C] $300
講解：這是一道考數(shù)字的聽(tīng)力理解題目。話(huà)題屬于日常生活類(lèi)。男士問(wèn)：你能把我這張紙幣換成兩張50元和十張10元的嗎?因此50X2+10X10=200.所以本題答案為[B]。
工作事務(wù)類(lèi)：
M: Make one copy for me twenty copies from other managers.
W: Certainly, sir. As soon as I finish the task, I will go to deal with this.
Q: What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?
[A] Boss and clerk
[B] Teacher and students
[C] Customer and saleswoman
講解：這是發(fā)生在辦公室中的一段對(duì)話(huà)，屬于工作事務(wù)類(lèi)內(nèi)容。對(duì)話(huà)中的關(guān)鍵詞“managers”和“copy”提示了對(duì)話(huà)的背景和內(nèi)容。當(dāng)問(wèn)題問(wèn)及這兩者的關(guān)系時(shí)，就可判別答案為[A]。
按對(duì)話(huà)題目種類(lèi)劃分：
M: Hello. I haven’t seen you for a long time. How are you?
W: Fine. Thanks.
M: Tomorrow is my birthday. I would like to invite you and your family to my birthday party. Our teacher Wang in University will come also.
W: Thank you very much. When will it begin?
M: At 6: 30 p.m.
W: Oh. Let me see: I get off work at 5:30 every day and then spend about 35 minutes on meeting my husband and my daughter. We shall cost about 45 minutes to go your home. Is that all right?
M: Yes, of course.
W: Ok. See you tomorrow.
M: See you then.
細(xì)節(jié)型: 1. When will the man begin his birthday party?
[A] At 5:30 p.m. [B] At 6:30 p.m. [C] At 7:30 p.m.
講解：錄音材料中，明確指出“M: At 6: 30 p.m.”，所以答案為[B]
題型分析：細(xì)節(jié)題目往往是針對(duì)錄音聽(tīng)力中的人物、地點(diǎn)、時(shí)間、數(shù)字、電話(huà)號(hào)碼和價(jià)格等所提及的問(wèn)題，只要考生注意聽(tīng)錄音材料這些內(nèi)容，理順關(guān)系，往往都能輕松解決。
【公共英語(yǔ)二級(jí)考試聽(tīng)力命題思路分析】相關(guān)文章：
1.公共英語(yǔ)二級(jí)考試命題規(guī)律分析：改寫(xiě)句子
2.公共英語(yǔ)四級(jí)pets聽(tīng)力理解命題思路
3.2017年公共英語(yǔ)pets四級(jí)聽(tīng)力理解命題思路
4.公共英語(yǔ)二級(jí)聽(tīng)力的命題規(guī)律與應(yīng)對(duì)技巧
5.全國(guó)公共英語(yǔ)二級(jí)聽(tīng)力題型分析
6.公共英語(yǔ)考試二級(jí)聽(tīng)力高分技巧