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詞匯

雅思寫作替換詞

時間:2024-09-22 18:13:37 詞匯 我要投稿

2017年雅思寫作替換詞匯總

  一、常用的寫作詞匯

2017年雅思寫作替換詞匯總

  瑣碎的,不重要的,微不足道的—trivial frivolous superficial trifling worthless

  輕視,貶抑—disdain despise reject scorn contempt derogate depreciat

  嘲笑,嘲諷—deride mock ridicule scorn sneer quip flout hack persiflage taunt

  容易沖動的—impetuous hasty headlong rash brash passionate precipitate reckless

  理論家,空談家—doctrinaire pedant theorist

  殘忍的,野蠻的—ferocious bloodthirsty brutal cruel fierce vicious wild atrocious

  邪惡的,有害的,致命的—sinister diabolic corrupt forbidding pernicious virulent

  秘密的,偷偷的—cryptic furtive covert covered hidden hideaway

  避難所—asylum haven home institution refuge shelter harbor

  節(jié)約的—frugal prudent saving economical sparing thrifty abstemious stint

  浪費的,揮霍的—prodigal extravagant lavish spendthrift wasteful squander

  浪費時間,逗弄,嬉戲—dally dawdle delay lag linger loiter

  祝福,感謝—benediction bless bliss blessing

  欺騙,詐騙—deceive beguile dupe hoax mislead trick bamboozle cheat delude

  逃避工作—malinger goldbrick relinquish

  揭密,泄漏—uncover disclose expose open reveal unmask

  掠奪,搶劫—loot predaterob pillage plunder sack spoil despoil burglarize angle

  誹謗,中傷—aspersion slander derogate calumniate libel discredit denigrate

  贊揚(yáng)—extol compliment glorify laud praise commend acclaim eulogize eucomium

  頌詞,表揚(yáng)—laud eulogy ode hymn

  反對,不贊成—demur deprecate dissent dissident

  否認(rèn),拒絕,駁斥—contradict dispute refute renounce naysay reject repudiate gainsay

  哀悼,后悔,哀嘆—deplore bemoan regret lament dirge bewail repent

  驅(qū)逐,出境—deport banish expel expatriate evict exile oust exclude ostracism

  居住—dwell abidereside inhabit occupy

  夸張,吹!獀aunt exaggerate bombast overstate full-blown overdo magnify amplify

  夸張的—stilted lofty

  傲慢,專橫—hauteur swagger imperious arrogance overbearing preemptory scurrilous contemptuoushaughty insolent arbitrary

  活潑的—vivacious active animated brisk dynamic energetic exuberant gay lively

  惡作劇的,頑皮的——prankish naughty impish elfish devilish mischievous puckish

  笨拙的,麻煩的—cumbersome bulky burdensome clumsy troublesome unmanageable bothersomegauche antic awkward ham-handed

  暴騷動—agitation bother commotion fret stir riot squall

  大風(fēng)暴—tempest violence storm

  大混,大災(zāi)難—havoc calamity catastrophe misfortune disaster mishap tragedy

  巨大的,驚人的—prodigious colossal enormous extraordinary gigantic huge immense mammoth vast tremendous

  例外的,奇特的,罕見的—exceptional remarkable stupendous

  奇妙的,不可思議的—miraculous wonderful marvelous

  大膽的,莽撞的—audacious bold brave daring gallant heroic valiant prowess

  多產(chǎn)的,豐富的,繁茂的—prolific fecund fertile fruitful productive flourish opulent well-off munificent prosperous affluent plentiful abundant

  貧瘠的,不孕的,不毛之地—barren sterile

  貧困的,貧乏的,沒錢的—indigent penurious penury impecunious improvished needy down-and -out penniless wretched destitute bankrupt

  手銬,束縛—shackle handcuff manacle chain bind fetter

  神秘的—mysterious esotericoccult

  取消,撤銷,廢除—resciss repeal nullify abolish quash withdraw abrogate overrule abolish annul cancel invalidate recall rescind revoke nullify retract

  使衰弱,使衰老—enfeebl eenervate debilitate weaken vitiate

  虛弱的,衰老的—feckless flaccid flagging languid effete

  恥辱,污名—tarnish stain slur disgrace brand blemish stigma discredit humiliation

  持久的—everlasting perpetual permanent endurable abiding eternal

  短暫的—momentary temporary transient ephemeral evanescent provisional

  謹(jǐn)慎的,警覺的—wary chary vigilant discreet considerate cautious prudent

  責(zé)備,指責(zé),咒罵—accuse blame censure charge denounce impugn impeach indict invective execrate condemn criticize reproach reprove disapprove upbraid vituperate reprove injure reprehend rebuke inveigh diatribe abuse lambaste obloquy

  免責(zé),確定無罪—exempt exonerate exculpate invulnerable absolve

  妨礙,阻撓—filibuster encumber impede hamper hinder stymie curb obstruct restrain retard hamper thwart foil clog check occlude

  促進(jìn),幫助—precipitateaccelerate advance facilitate hasten hurry promote quicken speed-up assist abet press

  挑剔的—meticulous nitpick finicky finical exacting censoring fussy punctilious prudish fastidious choosy critical particular selective pernickety prissy

  苛責(zé),吹毛求疵的—carpcavil pick criticize quibble

  迅速發(fā)展—prosper flourish thrive boom develop grow increase mushroom sprout

  鎮(zhèn)壓—quell appease extinguish hush lull mollify pacify quiet smother

  stifle subdue suppress squelsh foil slake quench

  刺激—rouse arouseawaken excite foment anger inflame kindle move pique provoke disquiet incense whet stimulate stir instigate galvanize vex rile roil annoy aggravate disturb irritate

  放縱—indulge coddle pamper pander-to mollycoddle humor cater dote-on

  sybarite voluptuary wanton spoil

  笨蛋,傻瓜—dolt numskull dunce blockhead lout idiocy idiot cretin half-wit fool dullard imbecile moron simpleton prat oaf slouch dull-head

  愚蠢—idiocy stupidity absurdity madness lunacy folly

  愚蠢的—crass doltish oafish imbecilic moronic fatuous vacuous

  偽造,摻假—adulterate forge counterfeit falsify bogus

  真正的,純種的—genuine authentic

  真實的,坦誠的,誠實的—candid candor frank fair genuine open pure trustworthy trustful veracious virtuous

  減弱,降低—clam appease allay alleviate ease lessen moderate pacify relieve attenuate abate

  寧靜的,平靜的—quiet calm serene peaceful silent still tranquil pacific

  冷靜的,不為所動的—phlegmatic impassive apathetic composed indifferent reserve dunemotional unfeeling unmoved

  新手,生手—apprentice neophyte novice typo greenhorn freshman uninitiated verdant

  預(yù)言,預(yù)知,預(yù)告—presage predict forecast foresee foretell portend portent prophesy anticipate omen divine soothsay augur forebode presentiment

  猶豫,停滯—balk boggle scruple demur falter flounder pause vacillate waver hesitate

  消除,除去—efface erase obliterate raze eliminate exterminate

  閑扯,瞎說—drivel prate babble chat chatter gossip blab prattle babble gabble jabber

  懷脾氣的,暴躁的—cantankerous cranky irascible irritable quarrelsome

  choleric apoplectic churlish petulant raspy

  蹣跚,搖晃,跌倒—stagger lurch reel sway tumble waver flounder dodder ramshackle

  昂首闊步—swagger strut

  固執(zhí)的—headstrong obstinate stubborn willful firm dogged adamant

  bullheaded pigheaded inflexible tenacious rigid stiff unbending unyielding dour bigoted recalcitrant bigotry tenacity pertinacity

  溫順的,馴服的—tame obedient meek gentle docile tame bonhomie

  效忠,尊敬—homage adoration deference esteem honor respect reverence veneration

  忠誠—fidelity allegiance attachment devotion faith fealty loyalty

  精確,準(zhǔn)確—accuracy exactness exactitude precision

  簡潔的—concise terse curt brief succinct compendious condensed compressed laconic

  大綱,摘要—precis compendium compendia abstract summary synopsis

  扼要,說明—recapitulate summarize outline

  民意測驗,民意調(diào)查—gall-up pollster

  仁慈的,溫和的,寬大的—lenient benefic beneficent benign benignant clement indulgent merciful mild tolerant

  陳舊的—antiquated banal shopworn antique moth-eaten old-fashioned cliche dated outmoded hackneyed time-worn threadbare trite immemorial obsolete

  使成僵局,僵局—stalemate deadlock

  粗略的,大概的,粗糙的—schematic cursory coarse crude rough vulgar churlish husky

  吸引人的—intriguing alluring appealing attractive bewitching captivate charming enchanting enticing fascinating interesting inviting tantalizing tempting thrilling winning ingratiating

  優(yōu)勢,主權(quán),權(quán)勢—clout ascendance ascendancy authority preponderance

  荒謬的,愚蠢的,可笑的—preposterous absurd silly ridiculous senseless nonsensical

  合理的—logical national reasonable sound

  一致的,相等的,同樣的—congruent tantamount commensurate

  和睦,一致—concord harmony agreement rapport conformity

  分配,給予,分發(fā)—allocate allot apportion assign distribute divide

  相稱的,合適的,應(yīng)得的—condign becoming fitting proper suitable appropriate

  微不足道的—trivial frivolous measly paltry superficial trifling worthless

  二、英語學(xué)術(shù)論文替換詞

  1. individuals,characters替換(people ,persons)

  2. positive,favorable, rosy (美好的),promising(有希望的),perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding, superior替換good

  3. dreadful,unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill (有害的)替換bad

  注 如果bad做表語,可以有be less impressive替換

  eg An army of college students indulge themselves in playing games,enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms. Whenit approaches to graduation,as a result, they findtheir academic records are less impressive

  4. (anarmy of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,a host of, many, if not most)替換many.

  注 用many, if notmost 一定要小心,many后一定要有詞。

  eg Manyindividuals, if not most, harbor the idea that….同理,用most, if not all ,替換most.

  5. aslice of, quite a few, several替換some

  6. harborthe idea that, take the attitude that, hold the view that, it is widely shared that,it is universally acknowledged that替換think

  注 因為是書面語,所以要加that

  7. affair,business ,matter替換thing

  8. shared替換common

  9. reaphuge fruits替換get manybenefits

  10. formy part ,from my own perspective替換in my opinion

  11. Increasing(ly),growing替換more and more

  注 沒有g(shù)rowingly這種形式。所以當(dāng)修飾名詞時用increasing/growing.修飾形容詞,副詞用increasingly.

  egsth has gained growing popularity. Sth is increasingly popular withthe advancement of sth.

  12. littleif anything, 或little ornothing替換hardly

  13. beneficial,rewarding替換helpful

  14. shopper,client, consumer, purchaser, 替換customer

  15. exceedingly,extremely, intensely替換very

  16. hardlynecessary, hardly inevitable ... 替換 unnecessary, avoidable

  17. sthappeals to sb, sth exerts a tremendous fascination on sb 替換sb take interest in / sb. be interested in

  18. captureone’s attention替換attract one’sattention.

  19. facet,demension, sphere代aspect

  20. beindicative of ,be suggestive of ,be fearful of代 indicate, suggest ,fear

  21. giverise to, lead to, result in, trigger替換cause.

  22.There are several reasons behind sth替換..reasons for sth

  23. desire替換want.

  24. pourattention into替換pay attentionto

  25. bearin mind that替換remember

  26.enjoy, possess 替換have

  注process是過程的意思

  27.interaction 替換communication

  28. frownon sth替換be against , disagree with sth

  29. toname only a few, as an example替換 for example, for instance

  30.next to / virtually impossible,替換nearly / almost impossibl

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