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2017年7月雅思寫(xiě)作預(yù)測(cè)高分范文
雅思寫(xiě)作是不少考生的弱項(xiàng)，因此，考生在備考時(shí)應(yīng)當(dāng)有針對(duì)性地多看一些雅思寫(xiě)作范文，還有一些最新的雅思寫(xiě)作預(yù)測(cè)范文。下面是一篇2017年7月雅思寫(xiě)作預(yù)測(cè)高分范文，供大家參考。
The costs of medical health care are increasing all the time. Governments are finding it difficult to balance the health care budget.
Should citizens be totally responsible for their own health costs and take out private health insurance, or is it better to have a comprehensive health care system which provides free health services for all? Discuss.
Model Answer:
A much debated issue these days is whether citizens should take out private health insurance or not. The cost of providing free medical care for both the wealthy and the poor is far too great for any government, and most people agree that if you can pay for insurance, you should. In this essay, I will argue that all who can afford it should be insured, but free medical care must be made available for those too poor to do so.
The most important reason for encouraging people to take out private health insurance is the cost to the government of health care. Free health cover for people who are able to pay for it is a waste of public money. Of course, people will only pay health insurance premiums if they know that they are getting good value for their money. If they get sick, they should pay very little or nothing at all. In addition, the privately insured are entitled to special benefits such as having the choice of their own doctors, and being able to avoid long waiting lists for hospital beds.
On the other hand, those who really cannot afford to pay private insurance premiums, which are often very high, are still entitled as citizens to the best medical care available – they cannot be expected to pay their own medical bills. However, if they are working, they should still pay a percentage of their wage (say 1 to 2%) as a tax which pays towards the cost of providing "free" medical services.
In conclusion, most people should privately insure their health, but it is unreasonable to suppose that all citizens can afford it. Therefore, a safety net in the form of a basic free health care system must exist for the very poor and the unemployed.
附：雅思寫(xiě)作的詞匯運(yùn)用有什么技巧?
具象詞用作抽象詞
具體詞用作抽象詞是指把一個(gè)單詞的具體含義進(jìn)行引申從而用在某些抽象的場(chǎng)合。 我們一起來(lái)看下面幾個(gè)例子。
e.g.: The soccer fans basked in the glory of world cup
bask這個(gè)單詞表示曬太陽(yáng)，由此可以引申出沉浸，沐浴在(勝利，喜悅，贊美，關(guān)懷中)。所以這句話(huà)的意思是球迷們沉浸在世界杯的榮耀中。
e.g.: Social mobility, or the lack of it, gnaws at the consciences of governments.
gnaw原義是指小動(dòng)物(嚙齒類(lèi)動(dòng)物) 咬，啃。引申一下就變成了使煩惱、折磨。這句話(huà)是說(shuō)社會(huì)流動(dòng)性或缺乏社會(huì)流動(dòng)性折磨著政府的良心。
3). 本義引申
有些單詞在長(zhǎng)期使用中，可能會(huì)慢慢衍變成其他我們更熟悉的含義。而它的本來(lái)意思可以引申出一些很生動(dòng)奇妙的用法。
e.g.: Thousands were thrown into homeless by the war.
throw原本指人在馬背上，被馬突然摔在地上。因此就有了這樣的用法，表示使處于、使陷入(某種狀態(tài)中)。這句話(huà)的意思是戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)使成千上萬(wàn)人無(wú)家可歸。
e.g.: The fund has been used mainly to finance the construction of local facilities.
finance的本義大家都很熟悉，表示“財(cái)政，資金”，引申義是“為...提供資金”。這種用法在經(jīng)濟(jì)類(lèi)期刊雜志中很常見(jiàn)。
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