- 相關(guān)推薦
2017年商務(wù)英語考試中高級(jí)練習(xí)題
沒有天生的信心，只有不斷培養(yǎng)的信心。以下百分網(wǎng)小編整理的2017年商務(wù)英語考試中高級(jí)練習(xí)題，希望對(duì)大家有所幫助，更多信息請(qǐng)關(guān)注應(yīng)屆畢業(yè)生網(wǎng)!
Evaluating the performance of the board
Few employees escape the annual or twice-yearly performance review. (0) .....G......The answer isnot a great number. And the smaller the company, the fewer checks there are on how well thedirectors are doing. Some of the largest companies formally assess the performance of their board,but very few new or growing companies have managed to get round to establishing any suchprocedure.
Many business experts believe, however, that it is important for all companies to review theperformance of the board. (8) .............Another reason is that the board itself needs information onhow well it is doing, just as much as other employees do. For the chief executive, appraisal ofsome sort is absolutely essential for his or her own sake and for the good of the company. Indeed,many of those who have reached this level remark on how lonely the job of chief executive is andhow few opportunities they get to discuss issues relating to it.
There is some evidence to show that once smaller companies put a board appraisal process inplace, they find this process relatively easy to operate. (9) .............Their counterparts in largerorganisations, however, are often afraid that appraisals could be a challenge to their status.
So, how should companies assess their board? (10) .............At a very basic level,this could simplymean getting all the directors to write down what they have achieved and how they can improveon it. At the other end of the scale is the full '360-degree' appraisal. Here, each director isappraised in a systematic manner by a combination of the chairman and fellow directors.
In the largest companies there are many methods for assessing the board. A number of suchcompanies have self-assessment schemes. The chairman may meet each board memberindividually to ask how things are going, in a fairly informal way. The whole board might alsomeet to talk about its progress in open session. (11).............These might ask for people's opinionson the board's main tasks or on how well the committees are working.
Research indicates there has been some improvement in the way the appraisal of board membersis conducted. (12) .............The chairman will have been involved directly or indirectly in theappraisal of all members of the board. Whose job is it, then, to appraise the chairman?
A It is often the case that the directors of such companies are even happy to receive criticism, asthis can prevent them from making basic mistakes.
B The rest of the workforce sees it as unfair if the directors are the only members of the companyto escape appraisal.
C These are encouraging as they put a limit on the power of the chairman to assess fellowdirectors.
D Alternatively, questionnaires might be distributed to directors, forming the basis for futurediscussion.
E One issue remains, however, when all the others have been dealt with.
F It is generally agreed that it is the chairman's responsibility to ensure the regular appraisal ofeach member of the board.
G However, one wonders how many companies have in place a formal appraisal process for theirboard of directors.
《Evaluating the performance of the board》，評(píng)估董事局的表現(xiàn)。眾所周知一個(gè)公司里面是經(jīng)常對(duì)員工的表現(xiàn)進(jìn)行評(píng)估的，那么誰又來評(píng)估董事局的表現(xiàn)呢?這篇文章講了對(duì)董事局表現(xiàn)進(jìn)行評(píng)估的重要性和一些方法。
第八題，前面說對(duì)董事局的表現(xiàn)進(jìn)行評(píng)估是很重要的�？崭窈竺娴木渥又杏衋notherreason，可見這個(gè)第八空應(yīng)該填入對(duì)董事局表現(xiàn)進(jìn)行評(píng)估原因的句子。B符合這一特點(diǎn)，為什么要進(jìn)行評(píng)估，因?yàn)?ldquo;如果決策層是公司唯一逃避評(píng)估的成員的話，其他的員工會(huì)視之為不公平。”
第九題，前面說小公司會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)這種評(píng)估過程更容易操作�？崭窈竺嬉粋�(gè)however，說大公司的決策層會(huì)認(rèn)為評(píng)估是對(duì)他們地位的一種挑戰(zhàn)。可見這個(gè)空格應(yīng)該填入表示小公司愿意接受評(píng)估的句子。A符合這一特點(diǎn)：通常這些公司的決策層會(huì)很樂意接受批評(píng)，因?yàn)檫@可以防止他們犯錯(cuò)誤。這里的such companies是個(gè)暗示，可以和前面的smaller companies對(duì)應(yīng)上。
第十題，前面問怎樣對(duì)公司的董事局進(jìn)行評(píng)估。那么很明顯，后面跟的句子應(yīng)該和評(píng)估的方式方法有關(guān)。符合這一標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的只有F：一般認(rèn)為確保對(duì)董事局里每個(gè)成員的定期評(píng)估是主席的責(zé)任。也就是說是依賴于主席進(jìn)行評(píng)估。responsibility是個(gè)關(guān)鍵詞。
第十一題。第五段依然是講評(píng)估的方法，具體的過程�？崭竦那懊嬲f主席可以單獨(dú)會(huì)見董事局的每一個(gè)成員，或者是集體在一起談話�？崭窈竺嬲f這些可以詢問人們關(guān)于董事局主要任務(wù)以及委員會(huì)的工作進(jìn)展情況的意見。ask for people’s opinion是個(gè)關(guān)鍵點(diǎn)，什么可以詢問人們的觀點(diǎn)?調(diào)查。選D，questionnaires是個(gè)關(guān)鍵的暗示：或者，也許可以給經(jīng)理們分發(fā)調(diào)查問卷，形成未來討論的基礎(chǔ)。
第十二題，這一空前面說有調(diào)查顯示對(duì)董事局成員進(jìn)行評(píng)估的方法有所改善�？崭窈竺鎭砹艘粋�(gè)疑問，提出沒有人評(píng)估主席。可見第十二題有轉(zhuǎn)折的意思，選E，有關(guān)鍵的連詞however,而且E的one issue remains，正好對(duì)應(yīng)最后一段最后一句話的一個(gè)問題。內(nèi)容上也吻合。
【商務(wù)英語考試中高級(jí)練習(xí)題】相關(guān)文章：
初級(jí)商務(wù)英語考試精選閱讀練習(xí)題05-21
劍橋商務(wù)英語考試高級(jí)練習(xí)題09-11
2015年商務(wù)英語考試模擬練習(xí)題精選10-07
BEC劍橋商務(wù)英語考試(中級(jí))練習(xí)題08-17
商務(wù)英語考試閱讀練習(xí)題中級(jí)復(fù)習(xí)05-02
商務(wù)英語考試初級(jí)快速提分練習(xí)題06-01
2016年商務(wù)英語考試初級(jí)模擬練習(xí)題07-13