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英語(yǔ)寫作常用句型與固定搭配
英語(yǔ)作文想要得高分，一定要有技巧!以下是小編為大家整理的英語(yǔ)寫作中常用的句型以及固定搭配，大家可以參考參考。
第一部分：英語(yǔ)中常用的句型
一、A、B型作文段落常用句型和表達(dá)方式
1. A is completely / totally / entirely different from B.
2. A and B are different in some/every way / respect / aspect.
3. A and B differ in….
4. A differs from B in….
5. The difference between A and B is/lies in/exists in….
6. Compared with/In contrast to/Unlike A, B….
7. A…, on the other hand,/in contrast,/while/whereas B….
8. While it is generally believed that A …, I believe B….
9. Despite their similarities, A and B are also different.
10. Both A and B …. However, A…; on the other hand, B….
11. The most striking difference is that A…, while B….
二、原因分析性段落常用的句型和表達(dá)方式
1. There are several reasons for…, but in general, they come down to three major ones.
2. There are many factors that may account for…, but the following are the most typical ones.
3. Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective.
4. Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows.
5. The reasons are as follows.
三、因果推理性段落常用句型和表達(dá)方式
1. Because/Since we read the book, we have learned a lot.
2. If we read the book, we would learn a lot.
3. We read the book; as a result / therefore / thus / hence / consequently / for this reason / because of this, we’ve learned a lot.
4. As a result of /Because of/Due to/Owing to reading the book, we’ve learned a lot.
5. The cause of/reason for/overweight is eating too much.
6. Overweight is caused by/due to/because of eating too much.
7. The effect/consequence/result of eating too much is overweight.
8. Eating too much causes/results in/leads to overweight.
四、舉例型段落常用句型和表達(dá)方式
1. Here is one more example.
2. Take … for example.
3. The same is true of….
4. This offers a typical instance of….
5. We may quote a common example of….
6. Just think of….
五、對(duì)全文進(jìn)行歸納總結(jié)的句型
1. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that….
2. Taking into account all the factors, we may safely come to the conclusion that….
3. Judging from all the evidence offered, we may safely arrive at/reach the conclusion that….
4. All the evidence supports a sound conclusion that…
5. From what is mentioned above, we may come to the conclusion that…
6. To sum up/draw a conclusion, we find that….
7. In short/brief/a word/conclusion/sum/, it is….
8. Therefore/Thus/Then, it can be inferred/concluded/deduced that….
9. From/Through/According to what has been discussed above, we can come to/reach/arrive at/draw the conclusion that….
10. It is believed that….
第二部分：英語(yǔ)中常用的固定搭配
一、日常固定搭配
1. 就我而言/ 就個(gè)人而言As far as I am concerned, / Personally,
2. 有充分的理由支持be supported by sound reasons
3. 雙方的論點(diǎn)argument on both sides
4. 發(fā)揮日益重要作用play an increasingly important role in…
5. 對(duì)…必不可少be indispensable to …
6. 我同意前者(后者)觀點(diǎn)I give my vote to the former / latter opinion.
7. 引起了廣泛的公眾關(guān)注Sth. has aroused wide public concern. / Sth has drawn great public attention.
8. 不可否認(rèn)It is undeniable that…
9. 熱烈的討論/ 爭(zhēng)論a heated discussion / debate
10. 有爭(zhēng)議性的問題a controversial issue
11. 隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)的繁榮with the booming of the economy
12. 隨著人民生活水平的顯著提高with the remarkable improvement of people's living standard
13. 先進(jìn)的科學(xué)技術(shù)advanced science and technology
14. 為我們?nèi)粘Ｉ钤鎏砹饲槿dd much spice / flavor to our daily life
15. 人們普遍認(rèn)為It is commonly believed that…
二、常用固定搭配
1、with the help of 在……幫助下
under the leadership / care of 在……領(lǐng)導(dǎo)/關(guān)心下
2、be strict with sb 對(duì)……人要求嚴(yán)格
be strict in sth、 對(duì)……事要求嚴(yán)格
3、at present=at the present time 目前
for the present 暫時(shí)
4、in the sun/sunshine 在陽(yáng)光下
under the sun 在世界上
5、lie in 位于……之內(nèi)
lie on 同……接壤
lie to 位于……之外
6、at least 至少
in the least 絲毫，一點(diǎn)
7、by name 名叫
in the name of 以……名義
8、in the air 空中，在流傳
on the air 播出
9、in the way 擋路，障礙，用……方法
in a way 在某點(diǎn)上，在某種程度上
get one’s own way to do 隨心所欲
give way 讓步，屈服
lose one’s way 迷路
by the way 順便說一下
on one’s way to 在去……的路上
come this way 這邊走
10、at the corner 在拐角處(外角)
in the corner 在角落里(內(nèi)角)
on the corner 在角落上(外角上)
11、judge by / from 根據(jù)……來判斷
judge for oneself 由某人自己來判斷
12、at the end (of) 在……結(jié)束時(shí)
at the beginning of 在……開始時(shí)
at the back of 在……背后，支持
at the age of ……歲時(shí)
at the foot of 在……腳下
at the bottom of 在……底部
at the top of 在……頂上
at/on the edge of 在……邊上
13、in the course of 在……過程中
in the eyes of 從……觀點(diǎn)看來，在……眼里
in the face of 面對(duì)，盡管，縱使
in the middle of 在……中間
in the end =at last=finally 最后
14、on the eve of 在……前夕
on the side of 在……一邊
15、after a time = after some time 過一段時(shí)間后
for a time = for some time 一時(shí)，有一段時(shí)間
16、behind time 遲到，過期
behind the times 落在時(shí)代后面
17、at no time 決不
in no time 立即，馬上
18、at one time = once time 曾經(jīng)
at a time = each time 每次
at times = sometimes 有時(shí)
at all times 經(jīng)常，一直，始終
at the same time 同時(shí)
at the time 在……的時(shí)候
by the time 到……的時(shí)候
19、for a moment 一會(huì)兒
for the moment 暫時(shí)
at the moment 當(dāng)時(shí)
the moment /minute /instance 正當(dāng)……一剎那
20、once or twice 一兩次
more than once 不止一次
once more 重新，又
once upon a time 從前
once in a while 偶爾
二、常用動(dòng)詞固定搭配
1、以break為中心的詞組
break away from 脫離，逃離
break down 破壞，粉碎;瓦解;出故障，拋錨
break in 闖進(jìn)，打斷;使順服
break into 闖入;強(qiáng)行進(jìn)入;突然開始
break out 爆發(fā)，發(fā)生;準(zhǔn)備使用;起錨
break the law 違反法律
break the record 破記錄
break one’s promise 失言
break up 開墾，破碎;解散，分開，分解
2、以catch為中心的詞組
be caught doing 被發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事
be caught in the rain 淋雨
catch a bus/train 趕汽車/火車
catch a cold 傷風(fēng)，感冒
catch one’s word 聽懂某人的話
catch sight of 發(fā)現(xiàn)，瞥見
catch up with 趕上，追及，追上
3、以come為中心的詞組
come across 偶爾發(fā)現(xiàn)，想起;越過;償付
come along 一道來，陪伴;進(jìn)步，進(jìn)展;出現(xiàn)
come at 達(dá)到，求得，得到;撲向，襲擊
come back 回來;恢復(fù)，復(fù)原
come down 倒下;降落;跌落;病倒
come from 來自，起源于，從……產(chǎn)生，生于
come in 進(jìn)來，進(jìn)入;流行起來;獲名次
come into being 發(fā)生，產(chǎn)生，出現(xiàn)，形成
come into power 開始執(zhí)政，當(dāng)權(quán)，當(dāng)選
come into use 開始使用，獲得應(yīng)用
come on 上演;開始;趕快;發(fā)展;登臺(tái);(問題)被提出
come to know 開始了解到
come out 出來，傳出;出版;結(jié)果是;褪色;(秘密)泄露
come to 蘇醒，復(fù)原;共計(jì);達(dá)到;歸結(jié)于
come to an end 終止，結(jié)束
come true 實(shí)現(xiàn)，成為現(xiàn)實(shí);證實(shí)
come up 走近;上樓;長(zhǎng)出，發(fā)芽
4、以do為中心的詞組
be done in 精疲力竭
be done with 完全結(jié)束
do a good deed 做一件好事
do away with 去掉，廢除;弄死;浪費(fèi)
do good to (=do sb good) 有益于
do harm to (=do sb good) 有害于
do its work 有效，有作用
do much 極有用
do wrong to 做錯(cuò)
do one’s best 盡某人最大努力
do one’s homework 做作業(yè)
do one’s utmost 盡力而為
do proud 足以使……驕傲
do sb justice 公平對(duì)待某人
do some cleaning (V+ing, etc) 搞衛(wèi)生
do sb a favor 幫助某人
do well in 學(xué)得不錯(cuò)，干得漂亮
do with 和……相處，忍受，處理
do without 不需要，不用
do wonders 創(chuàng)造奇跡
have much to do with 和……很有關(guān)系
have nothing to do with 與……無(wú)關(guān)
have something to do with 和……有關(guān)
in doing so=in so doing 這時(shí)，在這種情況下
That will do 行了;夠了
5、以get為中心的詞組
get about 徘徊，走動(dòng)，旅行;流傳
get above oneself 自視高傲
get accustomed to 習(xí)慣于，對(duì)……習(xí)以為常
get across 度過，通過，橫過;說服，使理解
get ahead of 勝過，超過
get along 前進(jìn)，進(jìn)步;同意;離去
get along with 與……相處
get at 發(fā)現(xiàn)，了解;掌握;攻擊
have got to do 不得不，必須
get away 離開，逃脫
get back 取回，回來;報(bào)復(fù)
get behind 落后;識(shí)破
get down 咽下;寫下;使沮喪，使抑郁
get down to 認(rèn)真對(duì)待，靜下心來
get familiar with 熟悉
get hold of 獲得，取得
get home 到家
get in 進(jìn)入，陷入;牽涉
get off 送走;脫下(衣服);下車;動(dòng)身
get on 上車;穿上;進(jìn)步，使前進(jìn);成功;相處
get upon with 進(jìn)步;在……方面獲得成功
get one’s hand in 熟悉;習(xí)慣
get out of 由……出來，從……得出;避免;退休
get over 越過;恢復(fù)，痊愈;克服;完成
get ready for 為……作準(zhǔn)備
get rid of 除去，去掉;免除，擺脫
get through 到達(dá)，完成，通過;及格
get together 積聚，積累;商談，取得一致意見
三、其它固定搭配
1、by weight ( volume size number…… ) / profession / definition / rule / turn / chance/ accident/ mistake / hand / train ( bus, taxi, ship, boat……) / air / land / force / day / nature / sight
2、at most / least / best / worst / once / first / last / home / school / will ( at will:任意) / work / night / midnight / daybreak / dawn / present / length / large
3、as above / below / following / over / usual / before / a matter of fact
4、above all / measure / normal
5、before all / long / time / now / then
6、after all / class / school
7、out of action / order / condition / use / operation / step / joint / repair/ gear / balance / range/ doubt / date / danger / hand / shape / place / question / stock /
8、with caution / interest / difficulty / ease / advantage / effect / reason / vigor / reserve / success / confidence
9、beyond comprehension / conception / description / expression / doubt / control / reach / power / measure / grasp / compare / controversy / dispute / hope / example
10、under age / discussion / test / way / repair
1、be on show / display / play / sale / strike / duty / trial
12、be of value / importance / use / no use / color / age / size / height / weight / significance
13、to one’s joy / surprise / pleasure / astonishment / sorrow / delight
14、in surprise / wonder / alarm / terror / horror / delight
15、by air / bicycle / boat / bus / car / letter / post / plane / telephone / train / wire
16、at daybreak / sunrise / dawn / noon/ dark / night
17、out of breath / control / question / sight
18、in fact / reality / substance / nature / practice / theory / short / brief / a word / detail / all / average / full / time / fashion / existence / turn / vain / haste / appearance / common / sum / general / particular / public / secret / order / part / power / stock / case / bed / future / name / addition / sight
19、on duty / shift / holiday / leave / business / purpose / time / sale / show / board / hand / record / request / root / earth / farm / principle
20、for example / instance / all / good / nothing / convenience / short / fear / sale
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