大學英語寫作高級詞匯常用

　　導語：小編認為寫作部分是英語六級考試中的重要一環(huán)，而寫作的精彩與否是和高級詞匯的運用分不開的。所以大家可以將我們給出的高級詞匯替換到自己的作文里，一定會增色不少!一起來看看吧。

　　1.　充足的(abundant)

　　ample【例】Agriculture has developed rapidly, thus providing light industry with ample raw materials。農(nóng)業(yè)迅速發(fā)展， 從而為輕工業(yè)提供了充足的原料。

　　plentiful【例】Hot climate and plentiful rainfall favor the growth of plants。炎熱的氣候和充足的雨水有助于植物生長。

　　generous【例】No one is expecting a very generous pay increase this year。沒有人指望今年會有大幅度的工資增長。

　　2.　勇敢的(brave)

　　courageous【例】The pioneers are courageous indeed, overcoming one difficulty after another。這些開拓者的確有勇氣， 他們克服了一個又一個的困難。

　　bold【例】Big, successful moves need bold, masterful managers。重大而成功的舉措需要既大膽又善于控制局勢的經(jīng)理來實施。

　　fearless【例】To go in for technical innovation, one must have the fearless spirit of a pathbreaker。搞技術革新就要有一股不怕困難的闖勁。

　　3.合理的(reasonable)

　　sound【例】She gave me some very sound advice。她給了我一些非常合理的建議。

　　rational【例】There is no rational explanation for his actions。對他的所作所為無法作出合理的解釋。

　　sensible【例】It would seem more sensible to apply standards flexibly rather than rigidly。靈活地運用標準比死守標準會顯得更合情合理。

　　4.　著名的(famous)

　　renowned【例】The region is renowned for its outstanding natural beauty。該地區(qū)以其無以倫比的自然風景聞名于世。

　　noticeable【例】The class has made noticeable improvement。這個班已有引人注目的進步。

　　notable【例】The book stands out as one of the notable landmarks in the progress of modern science。這部著作是現(xiàn)代科學發(fā)展史上著名的里程碑之一。

　　5.　有益的(helpful)

　　favorable【例】Such events occur only when the external conditions are favorable。這種事情只有在外部條件有利時才會發(fā)生。

　　beneficial【例】It can be beneficial to share your feelings with someone you trust。向自己信任的人傾訴感情是很有益處的。

　　rewarding【例】It is a very rewarding exercise to work this out oneself。獨自解決這個問題是一次受益匪淺的鍛煉

　　拓展：

　　英語寫作高級詞匯與句式替換

　　1.occur / strike替換 think of

　　Suddenly I had an idea that someone had broken into my house. 

　　An idea occurred to (struck) me that someone had broken into my house.

　　It occurred to me that someone had broken into my house.

　　2.devote替換spend He spends all his spare time in reading.  He devotes all his spare time to reading.

　　3.seek替換want / look for They sought ( wanted ) to hide themselves behind the trees.

　　4.average 替換ordinary I’m an average ( ordinary ) student.

　　5.but替換very

　　The film we saw last night was very interesting. 

　　The film we saw last night was nothing but interesting. The film we saw last night was anything but boring.

　　6.seat 替換sit On his way to school, he found an old lady seated (sitting) by the road, looking worried.

　　7.suppose 替換should He is supposed to ( should ) have driven more slowly.

　　8.appreciate 替換thank

　　Thank you very much for you help.  We appreciate your help very much. / Your help is much appreciated.

　　9.the case替換 true I don’t think it is the case ( true ).

　　10.on替換as soon as

　　As soon as he arrived, he began his research. On his arrival, he began his research..

　　11.due to替換because of He arrived late due to ( because of ) the storm.

　　12.cover替換walk/read After covering (walking) 10 miles, we all felt tired.

　　13.contribute to替換 be helpful/useful

　　Plenty of memory work is undoubtedly helpful to English study. 

　　Plenty of memory work will undoubtedly contribute to English study.

　　14.Round(around) the corner 替換 coming soon/ nearby

　�、� The summer vacation is around the corner ( coming). Do you have any plans?

　�、� Li Ming studies in a school round the corner (nearby).

　　15.come to light替換discover

　　The family were so pleased when they discovered the lost jewels. 

　　The family were so pleased when the lost jewels came to light.

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