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學(xué)位英語(yǔ)考試詞匯語(yǔ)法每日練習(xí)及答案解析
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1.The financial support is decided not only according to your GRE score, but also according to your _____ in college.
A.performance B.policy C.smart D.statement
答案:A
獎(jiǎng)金不僅取決于你的研究生入學(xué)成績(jī),而且更取決于在校的成績(jī)。performance表現(xiàn) 成就;policy政策;smart整齊的;statement說(shuō)明
2.Before you begin writing your paper,please write a(n._____ first.
A.origin B.detail C.example D.outline
答案:D
在你下筆之前請(qǐng)先立個(gè)提綱,這樣你就能對(duì)你所要表述的內(nèi)容有個(gè)好的思路。origin出身;detail細(xì)節(jié);example例子;outline提綱
3.You have greatly _____ us. What you have done is not what you told us about several weeks ago.
A.disappointed B.deserted C.clarified D.opposed
答案:A
你使我們很失望,你的所作所為并不是你幾星期前告訴我們的 disappointed失望;deserted荒蕪的;clarified洋參(疑錯(cuò).;opposed反抗
4.During the eight years war, many people _____ their blood for their country.
A.shed B.tempted C.reserved D.deboted
答案:A
人民為他們的國(guó)家已經(jīng)浴血奮戰(zhàn)了八年 shed流出;tempted引誘;reserved儲(chǔ)備;deboted獻(xiàn)身的
5.English has become a communication _____ for people from different countries.
A. merit B.stream C.enjoyment D.medium
答案:D
英語(yǔ)已經(jīng)成為不同國(guó)家人民建交流的工具 merit優(yōu)勢(shì);stream潮流;enjoyment樂趣;medium手段
6.Most people are willing to _______violence of any sort as evil.
A.condemn B. blame C.charge D. accuse
答案:A
詳解:答案為A.condemn意為譴責(zé),用在正式的嚴(yán)肅的場(chǎng)合,側(cè)重從道義上或原則加以譴責(zé)。符合木題意思;blame表示“責(zé)備”,語(yǔ)氣較弱,指對(duì)不好的事物或做錯(cuò)事的人加以責(zé)備;reproach表示:“指責(zé)”,一般是從平等關(guān)系提出意見,這種意見僅表示不滿,可以是正確的,也可以是吹毛求疵的;accuse表示“指責(zé),控告”,常用于“accuse sb. of……”句型中。
7.They have a small library in which you can find a ________of books on various fields.
A.variation B. variety C.varied D. various
答案:B
詳解:答案為B.詞形和詞性辨析題。a variety of指“大量的許多的”。variation指“變化,變動(dòng)”。
8.The supply of electric power to Madrid and neighboring districts has had to be______.
A.weakened B. omitted C.restricted D. lowered
答案:B
詳解:答案為B.搭配題。supply只能和lower搭配表示“降低供應(yīng)量”而符合句意。weaken指“(使.變?nèi),變?rdquo;,omit指“遺漏,省略”,restrict指“約束,制(禁.止”。
9.They have been trying to arrive at a practical solution _____ the problem.
A.in B. to C.on D. with
答案:B
詳解:答案為B.互搭配題。在:key,answer, access,approach,introduction,rights(權(quán)利.,response, reaction,reply, solution等詞后常用to表示所屬關(guān)系。
10.As a_______president,his views are treated with respect when he is interviewed
A.prior B. previous C.late D. former
答案:D
詳解:答案為D.詞義辨析題。former指“前任的,前一個(gè)”,表示順序上的前一個(gè);prior指“較早的”,“優(yōu)先的”是比較級(jí)形式,常和to連用。previous指“先前的,上文的”,表明時(shí)間和方位上的先后。late指“遲的,晚期的”,強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)間上的先后。
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