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2016小學(xué)英語五年級下冊期中復(fù)習(xí)資料
新版PEP五年級英語下冊有什么最新知識點?下面百分網(wǎng)小編為大家?guī)砥谥锌荚嚤仨殢?fù)習(xí)的資料，希望同學(xué)們在期中考試中取得好成績!
Unit One This Is My Day
基本詞匯：
|
Activities（活動） |
Time（時間） |
頻率詞 |
|
get up 起床 do morning exercises 晨練 have English class 上英語課 play sports 進行體育活動 play the piano 彈鋼琴 climb mountains 爬山 go shopping 購物 go hiking 去遠足 visit grandparents 看望外/祖父母 eat breakfast 吃早飯 eat dinner 吃晚飯 |
morning 早上 in the afternoon 下午 evening 晚上
noon 中午 at night 夜晚 6:00 具體時間
on Sunday 在星期天
when 什么時候 |
always 總是 usually 通常 often 經(jīng)常 sometimes 有時 seldom 很少 never 從不
（頻率程度依次減低） |
基本句型：
1. 詢問生活規(guī)律：
---- When do you ……? 你什么時候……?
---- I usually… at … Sometimes I….我通常在…(點鐘)…(做什么事)。有時…
E.g. --- When do you go to school ? 你每天幾點去上學(xué)?
--- I usually go to school at 7:00. Sometimes I go to school at 7:10.
2. 詢問生活習(xí)慣：
--- What do you do on the weekend? 你周末做什么?
--- I usually / often ….. Sometimes I …..
E.g. --- What do you do on the week?
--- I often play football. Sometimes I go shopping with my mom.
3. 介紹自己的生活習(xí)慣：
Every weekend I go hiking. 我每個周末遠足。
Every day I do my homework at 8:00 in the evening. 我每天晚上8點做作業(yè)。
4. 詢問職業(yè)：
--- What do you do? 你是干什么的?
--- I am a doctor / nurse / policeman….
5. Thank you for telling me about your day! 謝謝你告訴我你的一天。
6. Let’s …. 讓我們….( let’s = let us )
Let’s go hiking together next Sunday. 下周我們一起去遠足吧。
句型轉(zhuǎn)換：
1.肯定句↔一般疑問句：I usually get up at 6:00. ↔ Do you usually get up at 6:00?
肯定回答：Yes, I do. 否定回答：No, I don’t.
(第三人稱時) He eats dinner at 6:00p.m. ↔ Does he eat dinner at 6:00p.m.?
2.肯定句↔否定句：I like playing the piano. ↔ I don’t like playing the piano.
I can play the piano. ↔ I can’t play the piano.
3.劃線提問：
�、� I often go shopping on the weekend. → When do you go shopping ?
�、� I often go shopping on the weekend. → What do you do on the weekend?
�、� I am a student. → What do you do?
�、� I go to school at 7:00. → When do you go to school?
知識延伸：
�、磐x詞：play sports = do sports
eat breakfast/ lunch/ dinner = have breakfast/ lunch/ dinner
�、仆x句： What do you do? = What are you? 你是干什么的?
�、且话銓頃r：(be going to)
The weather report says it is going to rain tomorrow. 天氣預(yù)報說明天將要下雨。
Unit Two My Favourite Season
基本詞匯：
|
Season (季節(jié)) |
Month Festival （月份） (節(jié)日) |
Weather (天氣) |
Activity (活動) |
|
spring |
March Tree-planting Day Women’s day April April Fool’s Day May Labor Day Mother’ s Day |
windy and warm |
plant trees |
|
summer |
June Children’s Day Dragon boat Festival Father’ s Day July Party building Day August Army Day |
sunny and hot |
swim |
|
fall (autumn) |
September Teachers’ Day Mid-autumn Festival October National Day Halloween November Thanksgiving Day Halloween |
windy and cool |
fly kites |
|
winter |
December Christmas Day January New Year’s Day February Spring Festival |
windy and cold |
skate make a snowman |
基本句型：
1. 詢問喜歡哪個季節(jié)：
⑴--- Which season do you like best? 你最喜歡哪個季節(jié)?
--- I like +季節(jié)+ best. (例:I like spring∕summer∕fall∕winter best)
--- 或：I like summer, because I can swim in the sea.
�、�--- What is your favourite season? 你最喜愛的季節(jié)是什么?
--- Spring∕summer∕fall∕winter is my favourite season.
2. 詢問天氣：
--- What is the weather like in fall in Beijing? 北京秋天的天氣是怎么樣的?
--- It is sunny and cool.
3. 詢問理由：
--- Why do you like winter best? 為什么你最喜歡冬天?
--- Because I can play with snow and make a snowman.
4. 詢問想要做什么
--- What would you like to do?
--- I’d like to climb∕play sports…… ( I’d = I would )
5. 詢問具體季節(jié)
--- What season is it in March in Beijing? 北京的三月份是什么季節(jié)?
--- It is spring.
6. 詢問能做什么
--- What can I do there? 我在那里能做什么?
--- You can go to the Great Wall. 你可以去長城。
7. 詢問接下來打算去哪里?( be going to一般將來時)
--- Where are you going on vacation? 假期你打算去哪里?
--- I am going to Canada. 我將要去加拿大。
8. Summer is from June to August. 六月至八月是夏天。
9. How do I look? 我看起來怎么樣?
10. Send me a postcard. 寄明信片給我。
11. How did THAT happen? 那是怎么發(fā)生的!
12. When is the best time to go to Beijing? Fall. 什么時候最適合去北京? 秋天。
知識延伸：
1. 特殊疑問句：
⑴which 引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句，詢問喜歡哪個季節(jié)： Which season do you like best?
�、苭hy 引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句，詢問喜歡某個季節(jié)的原因：Why do you like summer?
�、莣hen 引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句，詢問什么時候：When is the best time to go to Beijing?
2. 第三人稱單數(shù)形式： say—says (說) ask—asks (問) come—comes (來)
3. 單復(fù)數(shù)：tree—trees (樹) leaf—leaves (葉子)
4. 同義詞：fall—autumn 秋天
5. 同義句：Which season do you like best? ----- What’s your favourite season?
6. snowy 下雪的 cloudy多云的 rainy下雨的
7. 相似短語： play with snow 玩雪 like to swim游泳 ( like+ to do)
play in the snow 在雪地玩 like swimming 游泳( like + doing)
句型轉(zhuǎn)換：
1. 肯定句↔一般疑問句：⑴ I like summer. ↔ Do you like summer?
肯定回答：Yes, I do. 否定回答：No, I don’t.
⑵ It is sunny and hot. ↔ Is it sunny and hot?
肯定回答：Yes, it is. 否定回答：No, it isn’t.
�、� The sky is very blue. ↔ Is the sky very blue?
The leaves are colourful. → Are the leaves colourful?
2. 劃線提問：
�、� I like summer best. → Which season do you like best?
�、� My favourite season is winter. → What is your favourite season?
�、� It is sunny in May in Beijing. → What is the weather like in May in Beijing?
�、� I’d like to swim. → What would you like to do?
全寫與縮寫：
|
I am = I’m |
you are = you’re |
who is = who’s |
do not = don’t |
|
can not = can’t |
I would = I’d |
let us = let’s |
does not = doesn’t |
動詞原形→第三人稱單數(shù)形式：
|
普通形式 |
直接在動詞后+ s： 如 like→likes、 ask→asks、 play→plays 、come→comes |
|||
|
特殊形式 |
have → has |
do → does |
watch → watches |
|
Unit 3 My birthday
基本詞匯：
month(月份)
|
winter |
spring |
summer |
fall（autumn） |
|
December（Dec.） |
March（Mar.） |
June （Jun.） |
September（Sept.） |
|
January（Jan.） |
April（Apr.） |
July（Jul.） |
October（Oct.） |
|
February（Feb.） |
May |
August（Aug.） |
November（Nov.） |
|
ps月份的另一種縮寫形式為：僅僅大寫前三個字母，如：JAN 一月、 FEB二月 |
|||
numbers(數(shù)字)
|
基數(shù)詞 |
one |
two |
three |
four |
five |
|
序數(shù)詞 |
first（1st） |
second（2nd） |
third（3rd） |
fourth（4th） |
fifth（5th） |
|
基數(shù)詞 |
eight |
nine |
twelve |
twenty |
|
|
序數(shù)詞 |
eighth（8th） |
ninth（9th） |
twelfth（12th） |
twentieth（20th） |
基本句型：
1. 詢問生日的時間：
�、�---- When is your / his / her birthday? 你的/ 他的/ 她的生日在什么時候?
---- My / his / her birthday is in June. 在六月。
�、�---- Is your / his / her birthday in July? 你的 / 他的/ 她的 生日在七月嗎?
---- Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t.
2. 詢問日期：
---- What is the date today? / What date is it today? 今天幾號?
---- It is June 1st. 今天六月一號。
區(qū)分：(問星期)---- What day is it today? 今天星期幾?
---- It is Sunday. 今天星期天。
3. 問節(jié)日：
---- When is the Teachers’ Day? 教師節(jié)是什么時候?
---- It is September 10th.
4.詢問一個月里有多少人生日：
---- How many birthdays are there in January? 一月有多少人生日?
---- There are … .
5. 詢問誰的生日在某月：
---- Who has a birthday in October? 誰的生日在十月?(同義句:Whose birthday is in Oct.?)
---- Me. 我。
6. ---- What are you doing，John? 約翰，你在做什么?
---- I am making a birthday chart for our family. 我正在做我們家的生日表。
7. ---- Does she have a computer? 她有電腦嗎?
---- No, she doesn’t. 不，她沒有。
8. ---- Then she won’t be able to see the card. 那她不可能看見這卡片。(won’t = will not)
句型轉(zhuǎn)換：
�、� 肯定句→一般疑問句：
�、侔裝e動詞(am/is/are)調(diào)到句首：
第一、二人稱：My birthday is in June. ↔ Is your birthday in June?
第三人稱：John’s birthday is May 1st. ↔ Is John’s birthday May 1st?
(這里主要講的是生日，因此回答一律用 it 來回答：Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t. )
�、谝灾鷦釉~do的適當(dāng)形式引導(dǎo)：
第一、二人稱：I have a computer. ↔ Do you have a computer? (Yes, I do. / No, I don’t. )
第三人稱：She has a computer. ↔ Does she have a computer? (Yes, she does. / No, she doesn’t.)
(當(dāng)句子出現(xiàn)does的時候，句中的動詞要使用動詞的原形。)
�、部隙ň�↔否定句：在be動詞(am/is/are)后+ not：
His birthday is in Jan. ↔ His birthday isn’t in Jan. ( is not = isn’t )
⒊劃線提問：
�、� My birthday is in Feb.. → When is your birthday?
�、� Amy’s birthday is Apr. 9th. → Whose birthday is Apr. 9th ?
�、� John’s birthday is in Oct.. → Who has a birthday in Oct. ?
�、� There are five birthdays in Jan.. → How many birthdays are there in Jan.?
�、� The Children’s Day is June 1st . → When is the Children’s Day?
知識延伸：
�、泵~所有格：
�、琶~后直接+’s ;如：Amy’s , John’s , your father’s
⑵以s結(jié)尾的名詞后+ ’ ，如：Teachers’ Day ，
�、碴P(guān)于時間介詞：
⑴指在某一月份內(nèi)，月份前+ in ，如：in January ， in May
�、浦冈趲c鐘時，時間前+ at ， 如：at 8:00
⑶指具體某一天，或星期幾時，日期、星期前+ on ，如，on June 5th， on Monday
�、酬P(guān)于序數(shù)詞的寫法與讀法：
如：10月3日，寫作：October 3rd ;讀作：October the third
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