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2016初三英語畢業(yè)質(zhì)檢試題及答案
學(xué)習(xí)英語是我們了解外界的必備因素，學(xué)好英語很重要。下面百分網(wǎng)小編帶來一份初三英語畢業(yè)質(zhì)檢試題，文末有答案，希望能對大家有幫助，更多內(nèi)容歡迎關(guān)注應(yīng)屆畢業(yè)生網(wǎng)!
(滿分：150分;考試時(shí)間：120分鐘)
友情提示：
1. 本試卷共8頁。
2. 考生將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號及所有答案均填寫在答題卡上。
3. 答題要求見答題卡上的“注意事項(xiàng)”。
�、�. 聽力(共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分)
A. 看圖聽句子，選出與句子意思相符的圖。(句子讀兩遍)
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A B. C.
5. A. B. C.
B. 聽對話，根據(jù)你所聽到的`內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。(對話讀兩遍)
聽第一段對話，回答第6小題。
6. What color is Maria’s bike?
A. Red. B. Blue. C. White.
聽第二段對話，回答第7小題。
7. What does Tom think of math?
A. Boring. B. Interesting. C. Difficult.
聽第三段對話，回答第8小題。
8. When will the football game begin?
A. At 3:15 B. At 3:20 C. At 3:30
聽第四段對話，回答第9、10小題。
9. How much does the woman borrow?
A. Twenty yuan. B. Twelve yuan. C. Thirty yuan.
10. How does she use eight yuan?
A. To buy a book. B. To buy some snacks. C. To buy a ticket.
聽第五段對話，回答第11、12小題。
11.Who is making a plan?
A. Maria B. Dick C. Alice
12. How many people will have the journey to the Ming Tombs?
A. Two B. Three C. Four
聽第六段對話，回答第13～15小題。
13. Where does the dialogue happen?
A. On the phone B. On the Internet C. In the street.
14. Where is Ann’s aunt now?
A. She is in the First Hospital. B. She is at home. C. She is in a shop.
15. How does Ann go to see her aunt?
A. By bike B. By bus C. By car
C. 聽短文，根據(jù)你聽到的內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。(短文讀兩遍)
16. What did Mary want to do for her mother?
A. She wanted to buy some flowers. B. She wanted to buy some birds.
C. She wanted to make a present by herself.
17. What did she do with the piece of paper?
A. She wrote a letter B. She made a card C. She drew a house.
18. What present did Mary give her mother?
A. The piece of paper. B. The bird C. The card
19. What did her mother think about the card?
A. She threw it away B. She wanted another present C. She liked it very much.
20. Is Mary a great daughter?
A. Yes, she is. B. No, she isn’t. C. We don’t know.
Ⅱ. 語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共20小題，每小題1.5分,滿分30分)
A. 單項(xiàng)選擇：從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可填入空白處的最佳答案。
21. — A: Don’t make noise in the living room! My baby is sleeping.
—B: .
A. Excuse me, I’m wrong . B. Sorry, I won’t. C. It doesn’t matter.
22. —Your dress looks very nice, what’s it made________?
— Silk, and it is made ________ Hangzhou.
A. from, in B. of, in C. of, by
23. —Betty is __________ as Jane.
— I agree with you. We like both of them.
A. not so brave B. as lovely C. not so friendly
24. —Sorry, I just come here. Ask the old woman, she _______ know something about it.
—Thank you all the same.
A. can B. must C. may
25. —What do you think of this kind of TV show?
—I don’t like it because it makes me ____________.
A. bored B. excited C. happy
26. — The little boy is afraid of _________ out at night.
— Oh, he should be braver.
A. go B. goes C. going
27. —Can I have my mobile phone back? I’ll need it now.
—Ok, here it is. It ______ just before you arrived.
A. mended B. is mended C. was mended
28. —__________ will you finish doing your homework?
—In half an hour .
A. How soon B. How long C. How often
29. We usually ________ different clothes in the shop to decide which one to buy.
A. try on B. take off C. sell out
30. —You will fail in the exams ________ you work hard.
—I know, Dad. I'll try my best.
A. if B. unless C. as long as
31. — May I smoke here?
—Sorry, Look at the sign. you mustn’t do it.
A. B. C.
32. — We can use MSN to talk with each other on the Internet.
—Really? Will you please show me ________ it?
A. how can I use B. how do I use C. how I can use
B. 完形填空：從每題的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。
Wilson was six years old. He got some money from his mother every week. He 33 a lot of things from the shops, but he didn’t need them really , and he put them 34 . One day his mother gave him 35 exercise-book and said, “Now, Wilson, when you buy anything , I want you ___36___it down in the exercise-book, and write down how much you have paid 37 it, too. Then you can look at it again when your money’s gone, and you won’t waste so 38 __money next time, will you?” Wilson nodded (點(diǎn)頭).
After a week, Wilson said to his mother, “Do you know, Mum, before I spend any money now, I really stop and think!” His mother was very pleased and said, “Well, my dear son has __39___ the value of money now.” But he wasn’t so happy when he heard, “Yes, Mum, before I buy anything, I always ask 40 ,‘Can I spell that word in my exercise-book?’”
33. A. sold B. bought C. took
34. A. everywhere B. somewhere C. anywhere
35. A. a B. an C. /
36. A. write B. writing C. to write
37. A. on B. for C. of
38. A. much B. many C. a lot of
39. A. learn B. learning C. learned
40. A. me B. my C. myself
�、�. 閱讀理解(共20小題，每小題2分，滿分40分)
A
Many people like to travel by plane, but I don’t like it because the airport is usually far from the city. You have to get there early and wait for hours for the plane to take off. You can’t open the windows. You can’t choose the food. Planes are fast, but it still takes hours to get out of the airport and into the city.
I like travelling by train. I think trains are safe. Railway stations are usually good in cities. When you are late for a train, you can catch another one. You can walk around in the train and open the window. You can see many interesting things on your way, though it takes a little more time.
I also like cars. You can start your journey whenever you want to, and you don’t need to get to a railway station or a bus stop. Also you can carry many things with you in a car. But sometimes there are too many cars on the road.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。
41.Why do many people like to travel by plane?
A. Because it is fast. B. Because it is safe. C. Because it is cheap.
42.Which is not a good thing about the train?
A. You can open the window. B. You can walk around in the train.
C. It takes a little more time.
43.If you want to take a lot of things with you, what kind of transportation will you take for
travelling?
A. A bus B. A car C. A train
44.What is the bad thing about the car?.
A. You needn’t go to a station. B. You can start your journey whenever you want to.
C. There are too many cars on the road.
45.Which of the following sentences is true according to the passage?
A. The writer likes to take a train because it takes a little more time.
B. The writer thinks it takes a lot of time to go to and get out of the airport.
C. The writer likes to take a car because he has a car.
B
“Vocabulary” means the words of a language. To learn vocabulary, you need to check four things.
Spelling
To learn a word, you need to how to spell it. You can try the LCWC(look, cover, write, check)method(方法). First, look at the word and read it out loud. Next, cover the word so it can’t be seen. Then, write the word down. Finally, uncover the word and check if you’ve spelt it correctly.
Pronunciation
How do you pronunciation a word? Do you pronounce it the same way as you spell it? If so, you may pronounce it wrong. For example, the pronunciation of “ough” is different in each of these words: “through”, “bough” and “rough”. You also need to know where the stress(the strong sound) is in a word.
Meaning
You need to keep in mind that words often have more than one meaning in English. Take the word “dust” for example. If you dust the bedroom, you are removing the dust. The first “dust” is a verb meaning “to clean”; the second “dust” is a noun meaning “the things being cleaned away”.
Use
How do you use a word? D o you know if it is formal? Do you know what other words it can use with and when? An example is “ yours”. You can use it to show possession(擁有), as in “ This book is yours.” And you can also use it at the end of a less formal letter, e.g. “ Yours, Peter Brown.” At the end of a formal letter you can use it with “Sincerely”, though generally in America the use is “Sincerely yours,” and in the UK, it is “Yours sincerely”.
根據(jù)以上信息，選擇最佳答案。
46.Which of the following shows the right order of the LCWC method?
a. b. c. d.
A. c→b→d→a B. d→b→c→a C. b→c→a→d
47.What can we learn from the part “Pronunciation”?
A. We should pronounce a word the same way as we spell it.
B. We need to know the stress when we pronounce a word.
C. “Ough” has the same pronunciation in “through” and “rough”.
48.The underlined word “removing” means “__________” in Chinese.
A. 回收 B. 去除 C. 拋灑
49.Englishmen like to use “___________” at the end of a formal letter.
A. Yours B. Yours sincerely C. Sincerely yours
50.From the passage, we know that ____________.
A. how to learn vocabulary B. the importance of learning vocabulary.
C. why we learn English.
C
Sixteen years ago a boy gave me an important gift. It was a smile.
It was the early autumn of my first year at a middle school, and my old school was far away. As a result, no one knew who I was. I was very lonely, and afraid to speak to anyone. Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing, I felt my heart break. I couldn’t talk with anyone about my problems.
Then one day, when my classmates were talking happily with their friends, I was sitting at my desk unhappily as usual. At that moment, a boy entered the classroom. I didn’t know who he was. He passed by me and then turned back. He looked at me, with a smile. Suddenly, I felt the touch of something bright and friendly. It made me feel happy and warm. That smile changed my life. I started to talk with other students and made friends. Day by day, I became closer to everyone in my class. The boy with the lucky smile has become my best friend now.
One day I asked him why he had smiled, but he couldn’t remember doing so!
It doesn’t matter because all the dark days have gone. I believe that the world is what you think it is. If you think it is lonely, you might always be alone. So smile at the world and it will smile back.
51. When did the writer get the gift?
A. At the age of 16. B. After making friends with the boy.
C. In the first year at a middle school.
52. Why was the smile an important gift?
A. Because the smile didn’t mean anything to the boy.
B. Because the writer didn’t know who the boy was.
C. Because the writer felt lonely and had no friends and it made her feel happy and warm.
53. Why didn’t the writer talk to anyone in her new school about her problems?
A. Because she was always unhappy. B. Because she didn’t know anyone at the time.
C. Because she didn’t want her parents to worry about her.
54. How did the smile change her life?
A. She started to make friends. B. She became the best friend of the boy.
C. She realized that she was lonely.
55. Where does she now think her feeling of unhappiness came from?
A. From her old school. B. From herself. C. From her parents.
D
It was reported that over 300 million people in China were suffering from short-sightedness(近視).As more children suffer from eye trouble, their parents hope to cure the disease with medicine or equipment by correcting the way children read and sit. But in fact the care given to one’s eyes should start with the exercise on one’s feet. Three methods to protect eyes are as follows:
Firstly, don’t fasten (系)your shoes too tightly(緊地). Try wearing loose socks or walking bare-footed(赤腳)at home. When traveling, try wearing cloth shoes.
Secondly, walking on tiptoes can help improve one’s eyesight and prevent short-sightedness. Figures show that few ballet performers are short-sighted.
Thirdly, rope skipping is good for one’s eyesight. When skipping ropes, one has to react (反應(yīng))quickly, which excites the brain as well as the eyes. It may also help make one grow taller.
Besides foot exercises, it is good to pull one’s ears. Pulling the ear 20 times is found to be a good way to reduce the pressure on one’s eyes quickly.
任務(wù)一：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用簡潔的'句子或短語完成下列表格。
What can we do
for our eyes? ★56.________________________________________________________
★ To relax your feet.
★57.________________________________________________________
★58.________________________________________________________
★59.________________________________________________________
任務(wù)二：除了文中提到的建議外，你一定還有許多自己獨(dú)特的方法，請寫一條與大家分享吧。
★60._____________________________________________________________________
�、�. 詞語運(yùn)用(共15小題，滿分20分)
A. 完成句子：根根句意及漢語提示，用詞組的適當(dāng)形式填空。(每小題2分)
61. My mother ____________(切碎)some apples and bananas to make a fruit salad last night.
62. He is very clever, he (自學(xué))Japanese.
63. You should read English for _______(至少)half an hour every day.
64. Sometimes the police wear plain clothes to _ (執(zhí)行)special tasks.
65. Don’t______________ (放棄) . Hope is always around you.
B. 綜合填空：用方框內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文意思完整、正確。(每小題1分)
People have many different kinds of hobbies during their lifetimes. When we are very 66 , we usually play with dolls or toy trucks. When we 67 up, we start to have other hobbies. Some kids go out for a sport 68 football or skating.
Kids spend a lot of time developing hobbies and put lots __69____energy into them. Some children may be 70 in reading, painting, collecting stamps, or playing the piano. And some people may 71 their interests every day.
Some of the 72 popular hobbies include watching TV or videos, reading books, magazines and newspapers, singing and listening to music. Many people like to 73 sports clubs. Now questions for you - What’s a hobby? Why do we need __74____? The main goal of a hobby is to give you a break from your daily work 75 school. A hobby is something you like to do.
�、�. 口語應(yīng)用.在下列橫線上填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑捳Z，使對話完整、正確。(共5小題，每小題3分，滿分15分)
A : Hello, Jane. Nice to meet you on the Internet.
B: _______76.________________.Linda. What are you going to do next Sunday?
A : We are going to have a stamp festival next Sunday.
B: Really! ________77._________________?
A :Because a girl in our school is badly ill, we want to raise money for her.
B: I’m very pleased that you’re trying to help others. Keep up the good work.
A :OK. ________78._____________?
B: I’d love to , but I’m afraid I can’t. I’ll go to see my grandparents next weekend.
A :_______79.________. I will send you some pictures about the stamp festival by e-mail.
B: Thank you
A : ______80._____________.Oh, it’s time for lunch. Bye.
B: Bye.
Ⅵ. 書面表達(dá)(滿分15分)
近年來，傳染性疾病不斷發(fā)生，威脅人類的健康。例如有2003年的非典，2009年的甲型流感，2012年的H5N2高致病性禽流感，2013年3月底在上海和安徽兩地率先發(fā)現(xiàn)H7N9型禽流感。作為中學(xué)生，為了使自己保持健康，遠(yuǎn)離疾病，我們在日常生活中應(yīng)該怎樣保持健康呢?請你以“Protect Ourselves from the Flu ”為題，根據(jù)提供的信息和要求寫一篇短文。內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)如下:
要求：1.詞數(shù)80左右。短文的開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);
2.短文須包括所有要點(diǎn)，不要逐詞翻譯，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，使短文連貫、通順;
3.短文不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名等相關(guān)信息。
Protect Ourselves from the Flu
The infectious disease influences our daily life and health. What’s more, it can make people die. What can we do to protect ourselves from the flu?________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________ _
________________________________________________________________________________
If we do like that, we’ll have a happy and healthy life.
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