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初三完形填空練習(xí)題
完形填空可以提高同學(xué)們的英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)言組織能力,可以鍛煉同學(xué)們的邏輯思維,為了能更好地提高大家的英語(yǔ)水平,小編給大家整理了一些初三完形填空練習(xí)題,大家可以參考練習(xí)。
練習(xí)題一
學(xué)語(yǔ)言要循序漸進(jìn)
Do you know how to study __1__ and make your study more effective(有效的)?We all know that Chinese students usually study very hard for long __2__,This is very good ,but it doesn't__3__a lot ,for an effective student must have enough sleep,enough food and enough rest and __4__. Every day you need to go out for a walk or visit some friends or some nice places. It’s good for your__5__.
When you return __6__your studies,your mind will be refreshed(清醒)and you'll learn more__7__study better. Psychologists(心理學(xué)家) __8__ that learning takes place this way. Here take English learning __9__ an example. First you make a lot of progress and you feel happy. Then your language study seems __10__ the same. So you will think you’re learning __11_ and you may give up. This can last for days or even weeks, yet you __12__ give up, and at some point your language study will again take another big __13__. You'll see that you really have been learning all along. If you get enough sleep,food,rest and exercise,studying,English can be very effective and __14_ . Don’t give up along the way. Learn __15__ you are sure to get a good result(結(jié)果)。
1. A. well B. good C. better D. best
2. A. days B. time C. hours D. weeks
3. A. help B. give C. make D. take
4. A. exercise B. homework C. running D. clothes
5. A. health B. body C. study D. life
6. A. after B. for C. at D. to
7. A. yet B. and C. or D. but
8. A. have found B. have taught C. told D. said
9. A. with B. for C. as D. to
10. A. to have B. to make C. to take D. to stay
11. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
12. A. mustn't B. couldn’t C. needn't D. may not
13. A. work B. jump C. walk D. result
14. A. hard B. common C. possible D. interesting
15. A. slowly B. fast C. quickly D. happily
名師點(diǎn)評(píng)
本文以學(xué)語(yǔ)言為例告訴我們學(xué)習(xí)應(yīng)當(dāng)勞逸結(jié)合,循序漸進(jìn)。而不應(yīng)該急于求成,半途而廢。
1. C.這是總領(lǐng)本文的一句話,就是如何能夠?qū)W的.更好。另外根據(jù)and后面的more effective可知這里應(yīng)選與之并列的比較級(jí)better,而不是原級(jí)well.
2. C.for a long time 表示很長(zhǎng)一段時(shí)間,a不能省略。故只能選for long hours.
3. A.help a lot 這里指學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)間長(zhǎng)并不會(huì)對(duì)學(xué)習(xí)結(jié)果有很大的幫助,也就是并不起決定作用。
4. A.對(duì)于一個(gè)學(xué)生來(lái)講,不僅需要足夠的睡眠、食物、休息, 還需要足夠的身體鍛煉。故選exercise.文章的倒數(shù)第二句有提示。
5. C.上面兩句話都是對(duì)學(xué)習(xí)有益的一些事情。
6. D.“return to” 這里指返回到……, 也就是從上述的活動(dòng)中返回到學(xué)習(xí)中。
7. B.表示并列。
8. A.首先根據(jù)從句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)可排除C、D兩個(gè)選項(xiàng),再根據(jù)文意,心理學(xué)家發(fā)現(xiàn),可知選A.
9. C.“take sth as an example” 為固定詞組,意為“以……為例”。
10. D.stay the same 表示“維持原樣”, 也就是沒(méi)有任何進(jìn)步了。
11. C.根據(jù)第10題, 因?yàn)閷W(xué)習(xí)停滯不前,所以你就會(huì)覺(jué)得沒(méi)學(xué)到什么東西。故選nothing.
12. C.mustn't表示禁止,語(yǔ)氣最為強(qiáng)烈。needn’t表示沒(méi)必要。couldn't和may not均表示猜測(cè)。
13. B.take another big jump 表示有大的飛躍或進(jìn)展。
14. D.表示學(xué)習(xí)也會(huì)變得生動(dòng)有趣。
15. A.learn slowly意為“慢慢學(xué)”,也就是說(shuō)不要急于求成,應(yīng)循序漸進(jìn)。
練習(xí)題二
打點(diǎn)滴惹出的笑話
Mr. Green was ill and went to the hospital. A doctor __1__ and said,“Well,Mr. Green,you are going to __2__ some injections,and you'll feel much better. A nurse will come __3__ give you the first one this evening,and then you’ll __4__ get another one tomorrow evening.” __5__ a young nurse came to Mr. Green's bed and said to him,“I am going to give you your __6__ injection now,Mr. Green. Where do you want it?”
The old man was __7__. He looked at the nurse for a __8__,then he said,“__9__ has ever let me choose that before. Are you really going to let me choose now?”
“Yes,Mr. Green,”the nurse answered. She was in a hurry. “Where do you want it?”
“Well,then,”the old man answered __10__ “I want it in your left arm,please.”
1. A. looked for him B. looked him over C. looked after him D. looked him up
2. A. get B. give C. make D. hold
3. A. so B. but C. or D. and
4. A. must B. can C. had better D. have to
5. A. In the morning B. In the afternoon C. In the end D. In the evening
6. A. first B. one C. two D. second
7. A. confident B. surprised C. full D. hungry
8. A. hour B. minutes C. year D. moment
9. A. Somebody B. Anybody C. Nobody D. people
10. A. with a smile B. in time C. in surprise D. with tears in his eyes
名師點(diǎn)評(píng)
這是一篇笑話,格林先生在醫(yī)院看病時(shí)需要打點(diǎn)滴,當(dāng)護(hù)士讓他選擇身體的一個(gè)部位時(shí),他卻借題發(fā)揮,選了護(hù)士的左臂。
1. B.look for sb/sth 意為“尋找……”;look after sb 意為“照料……”;look up sb意為“看望……”;而look over sb意為“檢查某人”,最貼近文意,為正確選項(xiàng)。
2. A.醫(yī)生要對(duì)格林先生進(jìn)行注射,格林先生是動(dòng)作的接受者,故應(yīng)選get.
3. D.空白部分前面I come 和后面的give形成承接關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用 and連接。
4. D.must 不可以用于將來(lái)時(shí),根據(jù)文章意思,應(yīng)選have to.
5. D.與上文this evening相對(duì)應(yīng),In the evening應(yīng)為正確選項(xiàng)。
6. A.one 填入空白部分顯得畫(huà)蛇添足,根據(jù)上下文這是第一次注射,應(yīng)用first.
7. B.老人對(duì)護(hù)士的提問(wèn)應(yīng)感到surprised, 因?yàn)橄挛奶岬綇膩?lái)沒(méi)人問(wèn)過(guò)他這樣的.問(wèn)題。
8. D.對(duì)護(hù)士的提問(wèn), 老人思考了一會(huì)兒, 故應(yīng)選moment.
9. C.老人感到奇怪, 是因?yàn)闆](méi)有人問(wèn)過(guò)這樣的問(wèn)題, 故應(yīng)選nobody.
10. A.老人想捉弄一下這個(gè)小護(hù)士。按常理, 應(yīng)是帶著微笑取笑她, 故應(yīng)選with a smile.
練習(xí)題三
中國(guó)隊(duì)進(jìn)入世界杯
Today was a very important day. France played __1__ Senegal (塞內(nèi)加爾) in the opening match of the World Cup. Soccer fans were very __2__ watching the match on TV. To our great surprise, France was __3__.
Today football has become very __4__ in China after a __5__ wait. “China is in the World Cup for the first time, __6__ we should support them!” Said some people. In our school many students enjoy __7__ it. My __8__ and I often go to the football field after class.
This afternoon there was a __9__ football match in our school. __10__ team played against No.1 Middle School. __11__ they were all very big and strong, it was a __12__ game between the two teams with the result 0-0 last time. Today our school played much __13__.
In the first half of the match __14__ team kicked a goal, but in the second, Li Ming from our school kicked a goal. We won 1-0, at last. I‘m so __15__. I can’t get to sleep tonight.
1. A. with B. against C. to D. at
2. A. good at B. pleased to C. interested in D. boring in
3. A. beaten B. knocked C. fought D. hit
4. A. welcome B. popular C. useful D. usual
5. A. 44-day B. 44-week C. 44-month D. 44-year
6. A. or B. but C. so D. yet
7. A. buying B. playing C. drinking D. looking
8. A. students B. teachers C. classmates D parents
9. A. happy B. wonderful C. funny D. famous
10. A. Their B. Her C. Your D. Our
11. A. Because B. And C. As D. Though
12. A. mistake B. luck C. draw D. game
13. A. better B. well C. vest D. worse
14. A. neither B. either C. both D. none
15. A. lucky B. pleased C. unhappy D. worried
名師點(diǎn)評(píng)
本人介紹了世界杯首場(chǎng)比賽的結(jié)果,表達(dá)了中國(guó)隊(duì)進(jìn)入世界杯引起的興奮之情,講述了足球在中國(guó)的發(fā)展情況。
1. B.固定結(jié)構(gòu) play against sb. 意為“與……進(jìn)行比賽”。
2. C.be good at 意為“擅長(zhǎng)于……”;be pleased to 后面應(yīng)接動(dòng)詞原形;D項(xiàng)說(shuō)法和意思都不對(duì);be interested in 意為“對(duì)……感興趣”,符合文意,為正確選項(xiàng)。
3. A.beat sb. 意為“擊敗某人”,符合文意,為正確選項(xiàng)。
4. B.事實(shí)說(shuō)明,足球在中國(guó)越來(lái)越流行,故選popular.
5. D.大家都知道,這次等待的時(shí)間應(yīng)為44年,故選 D.
6. C.兩句的意思形成因果關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用so來(lái)引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句。
7. B.play football 意為“踢足球”。
8. C.按常理,放學(xué)后,和我一起踢足球的應(yīng)是同學(xué),故選classmates.
9. B.通讀下文,這是一場(chǎng)緊張但以我方勝利而告終的足球賽,比賽刺激精彩,應(yīng)選wonderful .
10. D.根據(jù)文章,比賽是在我們城隊(duì)和另一支城隊(duì)之間進(jìn)行,故選our.
11. D.分析句子,前一句是后一句的.讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,故應(yīng)選Though.
12. C.根據(jù)上半場(chǎng)0:0的比分可知上半場(chǎng)以平局告終,故選draw .
13. A.從文中可知,我對(duì)我隊(duì)的表現(xiàn)非常滿(mǎn)意,且much常用來(lái)修飾比較級(jí),故選擇better.
14. A.neither表示兩者都不,either表示兩者中的任意一個(gè),both表示兩者都,none表示三者或三者以上都不。上半場(chǎng)雙方?jīng)]有進(jìn)球,故選neither.。
15. B.我隊(duì)獲勝,我當(dāng)然很高興,故選pleased.
練習(xí)題四
惡有惡報(bào)
Policemen were called by a shop in Southland early on Christmas morning. When they 1 they found two burglars (偷盜者) were kept in a lift with a heavy box of money. The two men were in their twenties. They 2 an office in the 3 and took the money box and ran 4 the lift. They did not see the sign on the door saying that it 5 no more than two people.
“They were kept between the 6 because they 7 a heavy box,” the police officer said, “they 8 there for six hours, 9 on what they hoped to be their Christmas 10 . They were doing this at a time when people were at 11 for the Christmas with their families. It was a very special 12 when the policemen 13 the door and they walked 14 , holding out arms. They said they had never been 15 pleased to see policemen. The policemen said they were pleased to see them too.
1. A. reached B. got C. arrived D. were
2. A. broke up B. broke out C. broke D. broke into
3. A. street B. station C. shop D. box
4. A. out B. into C. inside D. off
5. A. runs B. drives C. makes D. carries
6. A. earth B. ground C. floors D. floor
7. A. lifted B. took C. brought D. made
8. A. were kept B. kept C. were taken D. were hit
9. A. sits B. sit C. sat D. sitting
10. A. box B. tree C. present D. money
11. A. work B. home C. ease D. place
12. A. happy B. hurry C. moment D. worry
13. A. opened B. closed C. turned D. shut
14. A. away B. off C. in D. out
15. A. much B. very C. too D. so
名師點(diǎn)評(píng)
讀完這篇文章后,你會(huì)由衷地發(fā)出“惡有惡報(bào)”的感嘆。整個(gè)故事既詼諧有趣而又富于深刻的`含義。
1. C、這里必須用不及物動(dòng)詞,故不用reach,而got單獨(dú)使用不表示“到達(dá)”。
2. D、破門(mén)而入。
3. C、由上下文可知是一家商店。
4. B、ran into the lift 跑進(jìn)電梯。
5. D、電梯只能“裝得下”兩人。
6. C、電梯被卡在兩層樓之間。
7. B、此處took為“拿”的意思。
8. A、上文已有這個(gè)詞組,表示一直被關(guān)在電梯中達(dá)兩小時(shí)之久。
9. D、現(xiàn)在分詞做伴隨狀語(yǔ)。
10. C、根據(jù)常識(shí),他們把偷來(lái)的箱子當(dāng)作自己的圣誕禮物。
11. B、此時(shí)人們還在各自的家中和家人團(tuán)聚。
12. C、這對(duì)于他們來(lái)說(shuō),的確是一個(gè)很特別的時(shí)刻。
13. A、警察打開(kāi)電梯門(mén)。
14. D、門(mén)打開(kāi)了,他們走出電梯。
15. D、作為小偷,他們從未因看見(jiàn)警察而如此高興過(guò)。
練習(xí)題五
導(dǎo)盲犬的故事
Mr. Yorkwell was blind when he was seven. He had seen many doctors but none of them could do 1 for him. He could never see the world 2 . Now he has a seeing-eye dog. A seeing-eye dog can help a blind man 3 along the streets. He is called a seeing-eye dog __4 he is the eye of a blind man.
One day,the bus was full of people 5 Mr. Yorkwell 6 the bus with his seeing-eye dog. There were no seats for Mr. Yorkwell at all. He stood 7 so many people before a few bus-stops passed. Then ,one man got up and 8 his seat and got off the bus. The dog took little __9 there. The dog began to push the people on each side with his __10 . He pushed and pushed until the people around moved away and there was enough place for 11 people. Mr. Yorkwell sat down and the dog got up on the seat 12 Mr. Yorkwell's. He lay down and put his head on the blind man’s 13 . Soon he fell asleep. People around were not 14 with him and all 15 at this.
1. A. nothing B. anything C. everything D. things
2. A. again B. once C. always D. still
3. A. run B. jump C. play D. walk
4. A. why B. that C. because D. what
5. A. when B. while C. before D. since
6. A. got off B. got on C. stopped D. waited for
7. A. among B. between C. above D. after
8. A. took B. started C. lost D. left
9. A. house B. seat C. room D. place
10. A. teeth B. eat C. eye D. nose
11. A. one B. two C. many D. all
12. A. under B. above C. beside D. behind
13. A. head B. foot C. leg D. back
14. A. angry B. sad C. happy D. sorry
15. A. spoken B. smiled C. worried D. learned
名師點(diǎn)評(píng)
狗是人類(lèi)的朋友。狗領(lǐng)著盲人上車(chē),車(chē)上無(wú)人給盲人讓座。狗幫盲人找座位。在一片笑聲中,我們想到了在資本主義國(guó)家,人情冷漠。短文圍繞狗幫人這件事,擬人化的形容了狗,比較貼近我們的'生活。1. B.不定代詞做賓語(yǔ),聯(lián)系下文,故“nothing”。
2. A.承上句。此句意為“不再能看到外面的世界”。
3. D.help后面可跟復(fù)合賓語(yǔ)。
4. C.用because 交代前一句的原因。
5. A.用when 引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。
6. B.get on the bus意思是“上車(chē)”。
7. A. “車(chē)上擠滿(mǎn)了人,他只好站在人群中”,故用“Stood among so many people”。
8. D.離開(kāi)座位可表達(dá)成“leave one's seat”。
9. C.用little修飾不可數(shù)名詞room.
10 .D.因?yàn)楣废矚g用鼻子嗅,人都怕,這樣狗就占到了地方。
11. B.狗和主人各占一個(gè)位子,故選two.
12. C.狗的位子就在主人的旁邊。
13. C.這里比喻狗就像小孩一樣,睡覺(jué)時(shí)把頭擱在主人的腿上。
14. A.由于狗是給一個(gè)盲人占座位,乘客并不生氣,更多的是驚訝,所以他們都笑了,故15選B.
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