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英語試題

七年級英語下冊第八單元復習題

時間:2024-10-02 21:41:03 春寧 英語試題 我要投稿
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2023年七年級英語下冊人教版第八單元復習題

  無論是在學習還是在工作中,我們最離不開的就是練習題了,做習題在我們的學習中占有非常重要的位置,對掌握知識、培養(yǎng)能力和檢驗學習的效果都是非常必要的,那么你知道什么樣的習題才能有效幫助到我們嗎?以下是小編精心整理的2017年七年級英語下冊人教版第八單元復習題,歡迎閱讀,希望大家能夠喜歡。

2023年七年級英語下冊人教版第八單元復習題

  1. 從括號中選擇恰當?shù)慕樵~填空

  (between, to, from, on, of)

  1. The library is across _______ my home.

  2. Tuesday is ________ Monday and Wednesday.

  3. Is the hospital next _______ the park or far ________ it?

  4. The restaurant is ________ the other side of the street.

  5. The supermarket is in front ________ the school.

  2. 單項選擇

  1. Can you swim _______ the river?( )

  A. near B. between C. from D. across

  2.________ , where is the park?( )

  A. Hi B. Hello C. Excuse me D. Excuse

  3.The hotel is ______ the bank.( )

  A. across B. from C. across form D. next

  4.We ______ a big family.( )

  A. are B. have C. has D. there are

  5.There isn’t a restaurant ______ here. ( )

  A. in B. near C. from D. on

  6.----Thank you very much..( )

  ----____________

  A. You’re welcome. B. Really?

  C. Nice to meet you. D. Thank you,too.

  7.----Is there a library in your school?( )

  ----___________.

  A. Yes,it is. B. No,it isn’t.

  C. Yes,there is. D. No,there aren’t.

  8.----_______ is the park?( )

  ----It’s on the right of the school.

  A.Where B. What C. Why D. How

  9. _______ any books on the desk?( )

  A. There is B. There are C. Is there D. Are there

  10. _________ something wrong with my bike.Can I use yours?( )

  A. It is B. It was C. There is D. There was

  3. 句型轉(zhuǎn)換

  1.There is a bank near the library. (對劃線部分提問)

  ________ ________ near the library?

  2.There is a pay phone near the school.(改為一般疑問句)

  ________ ________ a pay phone near the shool?

  3.The hotel is across from the bank. (對劃線部分提問)

  ____________ the hotel?

  4.There is a pen in my pencil case.(改為同義句)

  I ________ a pen in my pencil case.

  4. 閱讀理解

  Johnson likes swimming in a small river near his house. But then his father goes to work in a big city and Johnson goes with his family . Their new house has a garden ,but the garden is very small Johnson is not very happy.

  “Is there a river near the house ?”he askes his father on the first morning .” No, there isn’t . But there is a big park near here. And there’s a pool in it. “ “We are going there this afternoon. “says his father. Johnson is happy.

  Johnson and his father go to the park in the afternoon. Johnson wants to walk near the pool. Ut he sees a sign . His father reads it to him: “Warning : This pool is dangerous.365 people fell into it. “Johanson looks into the pool carefully , then he says ,”I can’t see them.

  ( )1.There is a _______ near Johnson’s new house.

  A. small river B.big park C. small garden D. big pool

  ( )2.John isn’t very happy because __________.

  A. there isn’t a big park

  B. there’s a pool

  C. his father goes to work in a big city

  D. there isn’t a river near the newhouse.

  ( )3.There is a _______ near the pool.

  A. sign B. river C. garden D. tree

  ( )4.The warning tells people ________ near the pool.

  A to look into it B. not to swim

  C. to be careful D. not to look into it

  ( )5.Which isn’t right ?

  A. There isn’t a small river near Johnson’s house.

  B. Johnson’s father gets a new job in a big city.

  C. Johanson is afraid to walk near the pool

  D.Johnson goes to the big city with his father.

  6. 單項填空

  1. My sister enjoys________the guitar in the park every morning.

  A.play B.plays C.playing D.to play

  2、there is a beautiful garden ________fifth avenue

  A.on B.in C.at D.with

  3.I want to find a house __________ many trees around it .

  A.with B.have C.has D.there are

  4.Go ________this sereet and then turn right..

  A.From B.to C.down D.on

  5.There______some water in the glass.

  A.is B.are C.be D.has

  6.Alice spends too much time _______computer games.

  A.play B.plays C.to play D.playing

  7.Go straight and turn ______.The bank is ______.

  A.left;left B.left;on the left C.on the left D.left;to left

  8.My father has a habit of jogging _______the Jinchuan River for an hour in the morning,

  A.between B.along C.over D.through

  9.Julia ______a bus to work every day,

  A.brings B.has C.gets D.takes

  10.I hope you ______a good time .

  A.to have B.have C.has D.having

  7.用所給單詞的適當形式填空

  1. The children enjoy _______(play)soccer after class.

  2. She ______(go)home at five every afternoon.

  3. I spend much time _______(speak) English every morning,

  4. I can find the hotel ________(easy).

  5. You should turn right at the second ______(cross).

  6. I think money ________(be not)everything.

  7. I love to watch monkeys _______(climb) trees.

  8. There _______(be) a pen and two pencils in the box.

  8.根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子

  1. 沿著第五大街走,然后左轉(zhuǎn)。

  Go____Fifth Street,then______ _______,

  2. 我家在一條喧鬧的大街上。

  My house is ______a noisy ________.

  3. 從機場坐出租車,沿著公路走,直到看到一個圖書館在你的右邊。

  _______ _______ _________ from the airport and _______ ________ the road until you see a library ________ _________ __________

  4. 沿著這條街走。你能很容易地到達圖書館。

  ________ _________.You can get to the library _______.

  5. 請在第一個十字路口處向右拐。

  Please ________ ________ at the first _________.

  9.完形填空

  Mike is an Englishman. He lives in a __1___ building in the __2___ London. There are eighteen floors in the building and he lives on the fifteenth floor. He__3___ a lift (電梯)to go up and down. He works very hard. He__4___ to work early. Every day he leaves his__5__and walks to the lift. He gets into the lift. It __6___him down to the first floor. He gets out of the lift. Then he walks to __7___bus stop. The bus stop is in front of a station. It is about two hundred meters from ___8___home. Usually, he catches the number 11 bus to work, but sometimes he goes__9___. He works in a factory about ten__10___ from his home. His work starts at half past eight, and finishes at a quarter to five. He gets back home at half past5.

  ( ) 1. A. tall B. shot C. small D. large

  ( ) 2. A. country B. town C. city D. village

  ( ) 3. A. makes B. uses C. does D. mends

  ( ) 4. A. begins B. wants C. runs D. goes

  ( ) 5. A. home B. building C. office D. room

  ( ) 6. A. costs B. spends C. takes D. brings

  ( ) 7. A. an B.a C. the D.

  ( ) 8. A.his B. he C. him D.himself

  ( ) 9. A.by plane B. by train C. on foot D. by air

  ( ) 10. A.meters B. kilometers C. minutes D. hours

  10.任務型閱讀

  It was the last day of the winter vacation. Li Xin went to bed early in the evening. He wanted to go to school early the next morning because he couldnt wait to see his teachers and classmates. The next morning, Li Xin got up at 6:00.He looked“Wow, how beautiful !” said Li Xin.There were many trees in front of his house.They were really beautiful with the white snow. He went out of his house and was going to school. How did Li Xin go to school? There was much snow on the street. He decided to walk to school. Twenty minutes later,Li Xin got to school. Some teachers and students were cleaning the snow outside the classrooms Li Xin did it,too.He was tired ,but he felt happy on the first day back to school.

  1.判斷正誤 Li Xin went to bed early on the evening of the first school day.( )

  2.補全句子Li Xin wanted to go to school early because_______________________________

  3.What were in front of Li Xin’s house.?回答問題_______________________________

  4.How did Li Xin go to school? 回 答 問 題 _______________________________

  5.將劃線句子翻譯漢語 ____________________________________。

  11. 完形填空

  This is my bedroom. I can see _1_ pictures on the wall. The light is _2_ the desk. The football is _3_ the chair. _4_ is the bed? It's near the table. My father and _5_ bedroom is near my bedroom. _6_ flowers and a bed _7_ in their room.Some windows are _8_ the wall. A yellow door is in the wall, _9_. I like my bedroom and they like _10_.

  1. A. a B. one C. an D. some ( )

  2. A. under B. on C. in D. behind ( )

  3. A. on B. under C. to D. for ( )

  4. A. Who B. What C. Which D. Where ( )

  5. A. sister B. mother C. mother's D. sisters ( )

  6. A. The B. the C. Some D. some ( )

  7. A. is B. are C. isn't D. am ( )

  8. A. on B. behind C. in D. under ( )

  9. A. also B. there C. here D. too ( )

  10. A. also B. theirs' C. them D. their room ( )

  12.書面表達

  假如你叫Mike,你的朋友Larry明天要到你所在的城市,但是你沒有時間去機場接他。請給他發(fā)一封電子郵件,告訴他怎樣從機場到你家。要求包括下面的要點,不少于50詞。開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計入總次數(shù)。

  要點提示:

  1. 先乘出租車從機場到和平路。

  2. 沿著和平路走,經(jīng)過一家超市向右拐。

  3. 穿過第八大街,當看到一個郵局時,向右拐。能看見一座紅色的房子,那就是我的家。

  Dear Larry,

  I know you are arriving tomorrow.But I am sorry that …

  __________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________

  I hope you have a good trip.

  Yours,

  Mike

  拓展:英語七年級下冊的復習資料

  Unit1

  一、詞組

  be from=come form來自...

  penpal=pen friend筆友

  like and dislike好惡;愛憎

  live in….在...居住

  speak English講英語

  plays ports做體育運動

  a little French一些法語

  go to the movies去看電影

  an action movie一部動作片

  on weekends在周末

  Excuse me對不起,打擾

  getto到達、抵達

  beginning of在...開始的時候

  at the end of在...結(jié)束的時候

  二、句型

  (1)、Where主+be+主語+from?

  主語+be+from+地點.

  (2)、Wheredo/does+主語+live?

  主語+live/livesin…

  (3)、Whatlanguagedo/does+主語+speak?

  主語+speak/speaks….

  (4)、主語+like/likes+doing…

  三、日常交際用語

  1-Where is your penpal from?

  -He’s from China.

  2-Where does she live?

  --She lives in Tokyo.

  3-Does she speak English?

  -Yes,she does/No,she dosen’t.

  4-Is that your new penpal?

  -Yes,he is/No,he isn’t.

  5-What language does she speak?

  -She speaks English.

  Unit2

  一、詞組

  post office郵局

  pay phone投幣式公用電話

  next to在...隔壁

  across from在...對面

  in front of在...前面

  between…and… 在...和...之間

  on astreet在街上

  in the neighborhood在附近

  on the right/left在右邊/在左邊

  on one’sright/left 在某人的右邊/左邊

  turn right/left向右/左轉(zhuǎn)

  take awalk散步

  have fun玩得開心

  the way to…去...的路

  take a taxi打的/乘出租車

  go down(along)…沿著...走

  go through...穿過..

  have a good trip旅途愉快

  二、句型

  (1)、Is there a bank near here?

  Yes,there is.It’s on Centre Street.

  No,there isn’t.

  (2)、Where’s the supermarket?

  It’s next to the library.

  (3)、Bridge Street is a good place to have fun.

  (4)、I hope you have a good trip.

  (5)、If you are hungry,you can buy food in the restaurant.

  (6)、Talk a walk though the park..

  (7)、enjoy后接名詞或動詞-ing形式.

  Do you enoy(=like)your work?

  Do you enjoy(=like)living in the city?

  三、日常交際用語

  (1)、Is there a….?句型Eg:

  -Excuse me.Is there a hotel in the neighborhood.

  -Yes,there is.No.there isn’t

  (2)、Where is…?句型Eg:

  -Where is the park,please?

  -It’s behind the bank.(肯定回答)

  -I’m sorry I don’t know.(否定回答)

  (3)、Which is the way to+地點?句型.例如:

  -Which is the way to the library.

  (4)、How can I get to+地點?句型.例如:

  -How can I get to the restaurant?

  (5)、Can you tell me the way to+地點?句型.例

  -Can you tell me the way to the postoffice?

  (6)、Let me tell you the way to my house.

  (7)、Just go straight and turn left.

  Unit3

  一、詞組

  want to do sth.想要做某事

  want sb to do sth想要某做某事

  want sth想要某物

  Let sb do sth讓某人做某事

  kind of有幾分種類

  a kind of一種…

  …years old…年齡 如:tenyearsold十歲

  like to do sth喜歡做某事

  like doing sth

  play with… 與...一起玩

  be quiet安靜

  during the day在白天

  at night在夜間

  have alook at..看...

  one…the other一個...另一個...

  二、句型

  (1)、-why do you like pandas?

  -Because they’re very cure.

  (2)、-Why dose he like koalas?

  -Because they are kind of interesting.

  (3)、-Where are lions from?

  -Lions are from SouthAfrica.

  (4)、-What animals do you like?

  -I like elephants.

  三、日常交際用語

  (1)、-Let’s see the lions.

  (2)-Why do you want to see the lions?

  -Becase they are very cute.

  (3)-Do you like giraffes?

  Yes,I do./No,I don’t

  (4)-What other animal do you like?

  _I like dogs.too

  other+名詞的復數(shù).表示沒有特定的數(shù)量范圍

  theother+名詞的復數(shù)表示有特定的數(shù)量范圍.

  (5)-Why are you looking at me?

  -Because you are very cute.

  (6)-Let us play games.–Great!

  Let me see.

  Unit4

  一、詞組

  want to be+職業(yè)想要成為......

  shop assistant 店員

  bank clerk銀行職員

  work with與……一起工作

  work hard努力工作

  work for為……而工作

  work as作為……而工作

  get..from…從……獲得......

  gives th.to.sb/give.sb.sth把某物給某人

  正確的表示:give it/them to sb.

  錯誤的表示:give sb.it/them

  in the day在白天

  at night在夜間

  talk to/with與…講話

  go out to dinners外出吃飯

  in a hospital在醫(yī)院

  newspaper reporter 報社記者

  movie actor電影演員

  二、句型

  (1)-What do/does+某人+do?

  例:-What do you do?-I’m a student.

  -What dose he do?He’s a teacher.

  (2)-What do/does+某人+want to be?

  例:What do you want to be?-I want to be a teacher.

  -What does she want to be?She want to be a nuser.

  (3)-Where does your sister work?

  -She works in a hospital.

  (4)-Does he work in the hospiat

  Yes.he does/No,he doesn’t

  (5)-Does she work late?

  -Yes,she does/No.she doesn’t

  (6)-英語中詢問職業(yè)的幾種表達方式:

  What do/does…do?

  What is…?What is your father?

  What’s one’s job?例:What’s your father’s job?

  Unit5

  一、詞組

  do homework做家庭作業(yè)

  watch TV看電視

  eat dinner吃飯;就餐

  clean the room打掃房間

  read newspaper/abook看報紙/看書

  go to the movies看電影

  write a letter寫信

  wait for等待;等候

  talk about談論......

  play basketball/soccer/打籃球/踢足球

  take photos拍照

  TV show電視節(jié)目

  Some of…… ……中的一些

  a photo of my family我的家庭照

  at school在學校

  be with和……一起

  in the tree在樹上

  二、句型

  (1)-What+be+主語+doing?….正在做什么?

  -主語+be+doing………正在做某事。

  例: -what are you doing?

  -I’m doing my homework.

  (2)-Thanks for…為……而感謝

  例:Thanks for your letter.

  (3)-Here are/is…

  例:Here are some of my photos.

  Here is a photo of my family.

  (4)-That sounds good.

  (5)-This TV show is boring.

  三、日常交際用語

  (1)-Do you want to go to the movices?–Sure.

  (2)-When do you want to go?–Let’s go at seven.

  (3)-Where do people play basketball?–At school.

  (4)-What’s he waiting for?-He’s waiting for a bus.

  (5)-What’s he reading?He’s reading a newspaper.

  1)現(xiàn)在在進行時的形式是:

  助動詞be(am,is,are)+動詞-ing形式(也叫現(xiàn)在分詞),表示現(xiàn)在(說話的瞬間)正在進行或發(fā)生的動作。

  2)現(xiàn)在進行時的肯定句形式

  主語+be(am,is,are)+動詞現(xiàn)在分詞+其他

  I’m watchingTV.

  3)現(xiàn)在進行時的否定句形式

  主語+be(am,is,are)+not+動詞現(xiàn)在分詞+其他

  They are not playing soccer.

  4)現(xiàn)在進行時的一般疑問句形式及回答:

  Is(am,are)+主語+動詞現(xiàn)在分詞+其他?

  Yes,主語+is/am/are.No,主語+isn’t/aren’t/am not.

  Are you reading?Yes,I am.No,I am not.

  5)現(xiàn)在進行時的特殊疑問句形式:

  特殊疑問詞+is/am/are+主語+現(xiàn)在分詞+其他?

  例:What is your brother doing?

  6)動詞+ing形式(現(xiàn)在分詞)的構(gòu)成.

  1一般情況下在動詞詞結(jié)尾加-ing.

  如:eat--eating,do—doing,clean—cleaning,

  play—playing,

  2以不發(fā)音的元音字母e結(jié)尾的動詞,先去掉e再加-ing.

  如:take--taking,write—writing,have-having

  come—coming.dance--dancing

  3詞尾如果是以一個輔音字母結(jié)尾的重讀閉音節(jié)詞.應該先雙寫這個輔音字母,再加-ing.

  如:run—runing,sit—sitting,swim—swimming.

  Shop—shopping.put—putting,sit—sitting

  Unit6 It’sraning!

  一、詞組

  Around The World世界各地

  On vacation度假

  Take photos拍照

  On the beach在海邊

  a group of people一群人

  play beach volleyball打沙灘排球

  be surprised驚訝的

  be surprised at sth./sb.對某人或某人感到驚訝

  in this heat在酷暑中

  be relaxed放松

  have a good time玩得很痛快

  in different kind of weather在不同的天氣里

  Thank sb for (doing) sth由于(做)某事而感謝某人

  How’s it going?近況如何

  Some…others…一些…另一些…

  Look like..看起來像......

  二、句型/日常交際用語

  (1)-How’s the weather(+地點)?–It’s raining?

  (2)-What’s the weather like?—It’s sunny./It’s cold and snowing.

  (3)-How’s it going?–Great./Not bad.

  (4)Thanks you for joining CCTV’s Around The World show?

  (5)-Is Aunt Wang there?–Yes,she is/No,she isn’t

  Unit7

  一、詞組

  look like看起來像....

  curly/short/straight/long hair卷/短/直發(fā)

  medium height/build中等高度/身體

  a little bit一點兒…

  a pop singer一位流行歌手

  play的用法。

  wear glasses戴眼鏡

  have a new look呈現(xiàn)新面貌

  go shopping去購物

  the captain of the basketball team 籃球隊隊長

  Nobody knows me沒有人認識我

  二、句型

  1)--What does he look like?

  --He’s really short.He has short hair.

  2)--She has beautiful,long black hair.

  3)--I don’t think he’s so great.

  4)--What do you look like?I’m tall.I’m thin.

  5)--What do they look like?-

  --They are medium height.

  6)--She never stop stalking.

  --Stop doing(sth)表示停止正在干的事.

  如:He stop listening

  --stop to do(sth)表示停下來去做某事

  如:He stops to listen.

  7)I can go shopping and nobody knows me.

  Unit8

  一.詞組

  would like想要

  a large/medium/smal lbowl大碗/中碗/小碗

  what size什么尺寸

  orange juice桔汁

  green tea綠茶

  phone number電話號碼

  as well as而且

  what kind of表示….的種類

  a kind of一種…

  some kind of許多種…

  a bowl of rice一碗米飯

  a bottle of orange juice一瓶桔子汁

  three oranges三個桔子(可數(shù))

  a bottle of orangej一瓶桔子汁(不可數(shù))

  some chicken一些雞肉(不可數(shù))

  three chicken三只小雞(可數(shù))

  二句型

  1)What kind of…would you like?你想要…?

  EG:--What kind of noodles would you like?

  --Beef and tomato noodles.please.

  2)We have lare,medium,and small bowls.

  3)I like dumplings,I don’t like enoodles.

  三日常交際用語

  (1)—Can I help you?

  --I’d like some noodles.please.

  (2)--what kind of noodles would you like?

  --I’d like mutton and potato noodles.Please.

  (3)—Would you like a cup of green tea?

  --Yes,please./No,thanks

  would like后面還可以跟不定式.即:

  A:would like todo.sth.想要做某事.

  He would like to see you today.

  B:would like sb.to.do.sth.想要某人做某事

  What would you like me to do.

  Unit9

  一、詞組

  do one’s homework做某人的家庭作業(yè)

  如:do my homework做我的家庭作業(yè)

  play+運動或棋類

  如:play soccer踢足球 playchess下棋

  play+樂器如:playtheguitar彈吉他

  go to the movies去看電影

  do some reading 閱讀

  study for the(math)test 準備(數(shù)學)考試

  stay at home呆家里

  go to summer camp去夏令營

  go to the mountains去爬山

  visit sb 拜訪某人

  go shopping去購物

  last month上個月

  three days ago三天前

  yesterday昨天

  look for尋找

  go for a walk散步

  in the morning/afternoon/evening在早上/在下午/在晚上

  play computer games玩電腦游戲

  It was time to sth該……的時候了

  二、句型

  (1)I visited my aunt last weekend.

  (2)--How was your weekend?

  --It was great./OK

  (3)—It was time to go home.

  三、日常交際用語

  (1)—What did you do last weekend?

  --On Saturday morning,I played teenis.

  (2)—How was your weekend?

  --It was great.I went to the brach.

  一般過去時態(tài)

  一般過去時態(tài)表示過去發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài),動詞通常用一般過去式來表示,除動詞be的過去式was/were有人稱變化,其他都沒人稱的變化.

  過去式的構(gòu)成

  (1)一般情況下在動詞詞尾加-ed.如:

  stay—stayed help—helped visit-visited

  (2)詞尾是e的動詞加-d.

  如:like—liked live—lived

  (3)以一個元音字母加一個輔音結(jié)尾的重讀閉章節(jié)應雙寫該輔音字母,再加-ed.如:

  stop—stopped plan—planned

  (4)以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的動詞,要將y改為i再加-ed.如:study—studiedworry—worried

  (5)不規(guī)則動詞的過去

  am/is—wa sare—were have-had

  go—went find—found do—did see-saw

  Unit10 Wheredidyougoonvacation?

  一、詞組

  ptetty good相當好;不錯

  in the conner在角落

  kind of boring有點無聊

  be lost迷路

  feel happy感到高興

  be fun很有趣

  on vacation在度假

  Central Park中央公園

  the Great Wall長城

  the Palace Museum故宮

  Tian’an Men Square天安門廣場

  二、句型

  (1)—Where did you go on vacation?

  --I went to the breach.

  (2)—How was the weather?

  --It was hot and humid.

  (3)--It was kind of boring

  (4)—That made me feel very happy.

  (5)--We had great fun playing in the water.

  --have great fun doing sth表示“愉快地做某事”,“做某事很有趣”

  (6)I helped him find his father.That made me feel very happy.

  help sb.(to) do.sth.幫助某人做某事(to可省)

  make sb.do.sth.使某人做某事

  let sb.do.sth.

  Let me help you carry(搬動)it.

  (7)I found a small boy crying in the conner.

  find sb. doing sth.發(fā)現(xiàn)某人正在做某事。

  find sb.do.sth.發(fā)現(xiàn)某人做某事(整個過程)

  Unit11

  一、詞組

  talk show談話節(jié)目

  soap opera肥皂劇

  sports show體育節(jié)目

  game show比賽節(jié)目

  think of認為

  how about……怎么樣?=what about…

  in fact事實上

  a thirteen-year-old boy一個十三歲的男孩=The boy is thirteen years old

  talk to(with)… 跟…談話

  thanks for…為…感謝

  each student每個學生

  key ring鑰匙鏈

  baseball cap棒球帽

  the school magazine?

  can’t stand不能忍受

  don’t mind不介意/無所謂/不在乎

  二、句型

  (1)—What do you think of situation comedy?

  -- I love them

  (2)—I asked students about fashion.

  (3)—This is what I think.

  (4)--I don’t mind what young people think of me!

  (5)—Can you please put my letter in next month’s magazine?

  三、日常交際用語

  (1)—What do you think of suopoperas?

  ---I love them/I don’t mind them/I can’t stand them/I don’t like.

  (2)—How about you?---I do.too.

  (3)--What do you think of…?

  --=How do you like…?

  如:What do you think of the picture?

  =How do you like the picture?

  Unit12

  一、詞組

  school rules學校規(guī)章制度

  break the rules違反規(guī)章制度

  in the hallways在過道

  listen tomusic聽音樂

  in the music room在音樂教室里

  in the dining hall在餐廳

  sports shoes運動鞋

  gym class體育課

  after school放學后

  have to do不得不做

  too many太多

  get up起床

  by teno’clock十點之前

  make dinner做飯

  the children’s palace少年宮

  二、句型

  (1)—Don’t arrive late for class.

  (2)—We can’t listen to music in the hallways,but we can listen to it outside.

  (3)—What else do you have to do?

  --We have to clean the classroom.

  (4)--Can we wear hats in school?

  --Yes,we can/No,we can’t.

  (5)-Do you have to wear a uniform at school?

  -Yes,we do/No,we don’t.

  重難點精析

  祈使句

  通常用來表示命令、請求、禁止、建議、警告等語氣。它的主語you(聽話人)通常省略。其構(gòu)成通常有以下幾種形式。

  1)Be型(即系動詞原型be+表語+其他)。

  如:Be quiet,please.

  否定句Don’t+be+表語+其他。

  如:Don’t be angry.

  2)Do型(即系動詞原形+賓語+其他)。如:

  Open you books,please.

  否定句Don’t+實義動詞原形+賓語+其他。

  如:Don’t eat in the classroom.

  3)Let型(即Let+賓語+動詞原形+其他)如:

  Let me help you.

  Let’s go at six o’clock.

  否定句一般在賓語后加not。如:

  Let’not watchTV.

  4)No+V-ing型(此種形式通常用于公共場合的提示語中,意為“禁止做某事“)如:

  No smoking! 嚴禁吸煙!

  No talking!不許交談!

  No passing! 禁止通行!

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