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理工類職稱英語B級(jí)模擬題(詞匯選項(xiàng))

時(shí)間:2024-06-23 01:28:13 試題 我要投稿
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2017理工類職稱英語B級(jí)模擬題(詞匯選項(xiàng))

  2017年職稱英語考試開始備考啦,為了促進(jìn)廣大考生學(xué)習(xí)的積極性,以下是yjbys網(wǎng)小編整理的關(guān)于理工類職稱英語B級(jí)模擬題(詞匯選項(xiàng)),供大家備考。

2017理工類職稱英語B級(jí)模擬題(詞匯選項(xiàng))

  第1部分:詞匯選項(xiàng)(第1——15題,每題l分,共15分)

  下面每個(gè)句子中均有1個(gè)詞或短語劃有底橫線,請(qǐng)為每處劃線部分確定1個(gè)意義最為接近的選項(xiàng)。

  1. The Great Hall is bright and spacious.

  A. pleasant

  B. clean

  C. peaceful

  D. large

  2. This kind of material was occasionally used in making shoes.

  A. never

  B. rarely

  C. often

  D. usually

  3. They were determined to carry out the research at once.

  A. fetched

  B. conducted

  C. attracted

  D. pushed

  4. The sportsman showed full confidence in the competition.

  A. placed

  B. displayed

  C. pointed

  D. decided

  5. You should take your absence from the class into account.

  A. explanation

  B. examination

  C. consideration

  D. expansion

  6. About one quarter of the workers in the factory are under 40 years old.

  A. third

  B. fourth

  C. tenth

  D. fifteenth

  7. She was cheerful to hear that his son has got the gold medal.

  A. excited

  B. hateful

  C. horriblel

  D. thankful

  8. Five years have passed but the consequence of the research is still in doubt.

  A. outcome

  B. judgment

  C. estimation

  D. effect

  9. He is doubtful about the decision she had made.

  A. sure

  B. angry

  C. uncertain

  D. worried

  10. The last few weeks have been enjoyable.

  A. close

  B. pleasant

  C. amazing

  D. terrible

  11. The failure of the project resulted from her wrong decision.

  A. led to

  B. gave rise to

  C. came from

  D. contributed to

  12. They didn't realize the seriousness of their mistakes

  A. correctness

  B. difficulty

  C. danger

  D. hardness

  13. Our duty is to ensure your security in public.

  A. cleaness

  B. secret

  C. distance

  D. safety

  14. The great changes of the city astonished every visitor to that city.

  A. attacked

  B. shocked

  C. attracted

  D. interested

  15. The city has decided to do away with all the old buildings in its centre.

  A. getridof

  B. setup

  C. repair

  D. paint

  參考答案及解析

  第1部分:詞匯選項(xiàng)

  1. A。本題是對(duì)動(dòng)詞的考查。題干:瑪莎承認(rèn)她對(duì)電腦一無所知。題干劃線詞confess意為“承認(rèn)”。四個(gè)選項(xiàng):admit意為“承認(rèn),允許進(jìn)入”,report意為“報(bào)道”,hope意為“希望”,answer意為“回答”,故本題正確答案為A。

  2. D。本題是對(duì)名詞的考查。題干:警方認(rèn)為這起謀殺案的動(dòng)機(jī)是出于嫉妒。題干劃線詞motive意為“目的,動(dòng)機(jī)”。四個(gè)選項(xiàng):choice意為“選擇”,idea意為“主意,觀念”,decision意為“決定”,reason意為“理由”,因此D為正確答案。

  3. D。本題是對(duì)名詞的考查。題干:高速的火車給我們的生活帶來了深刻的影響。題干劃線詞impact意為“影響,沖擊力”。四個(gè)選項(xiàng):effort意為“努力,努力的成果”,problem意為“問題,難題”,concern意為“關(guān)心,憂慮”,influence意為“影響,勢(shì)力”,所以

  D為正確答案。

  4.D。本題是對(duì)動(dòng)詞的考查。題干:我們?cè)跁?huì)議上研究擴(kuò)展的可能性。題干劃線詞explore意為“考察,探究”。四個(gè)選項(xiàng):offer意為“提出,提供”,include意為“包含,包括”,accept意為“接受,同意”,investigate意為“調(diào)查,研究”,所以正確答案為D。

  5. A。本題是對(duì)動(dòng)詞的考查。題干:這個(gè)研究也告訴我們,大學(xué)生選擇理科的人數(shù)有一個(gè)平穩(wěn)的下降。題干劃線詞steady意為“穩(wěn)定的,堅(jiān)定的”。四個(gè)選項(xiàng):continuous意為“連續(xù)的,繼續(xù)的”,relative意為“相關(guān)的”,9eneral意為“大概的,普遍的”,sharp意為“鋒利的,突然的”,故本題正確答案為A。

  6. A。本題是對(duì)副詞的考查。題干:在這家公司獲得一份體面的工作后我就很少去看望我的父母。題干劃線詞rarely意為“很少地”。四個(gè)選項(xiàng):seldom意為“很少”,frequently意為“經(jīng)常地”,normally意為“正常地,通常地”,eventually意為“最后地,最終地”,所以正確選項(xiàng)為A。

  7. C。本題是對(duì)形容詞的考查。題干:他穿著漂亮的衣服去參加那次聚會(huì)。題干劃線詞decent意為“體面的,得體的”。四個(gè)選項(xiàng):honest意為“誠實(shí)的”,rich意為“豐富的,富裕的”,good—lookin9意為“好看的”,high.ranking意為“高級(jí)別的,高職位的”,故正確選項(xiàng)為C。

  8. D。本題是對(duì)動(dòng)詞的考查。題干:既然你參加這么重要的聚會(huì),就應(yīng)該把你的鞋子擦亮。題干劃線詞shine意為“擦亮,閃耀”。四個(gè)選項(xiàng):lighten意為“減輕,發(fā)亮”,clean意為“清潔,打掃”,wash意為“洗”,polish意為“擦亮,使光亮”,所以D為正確選項(xiàng)。

  9. C。本題是對(duì)動(dòng)詞短語的考查。題干:在政府作出承諾后,工人們最終取消了罷工。題干劃線詞calloff意為“取消”。四個(gè)選項(xiàng):putoff意為“延期”,end意為“結(jié)束”,cancel意為“取消”, demand意為“要求”,可知正確選項(xiàng)為C。

  10.D。本題是對(duì)形容詞的考查。題干:如果你不確定它足夠安全,就不要碰它。題干劃線一 詞secure意為“安全的”。四個(gè)選項(xiàng):clean意為“干凈的”,pretty意為“美好的,漂亮的”,distant意為“遙遠(yuǎn)的”,safe意為“安全的”,所以正確選項(xiàng)為D。

  11.D。本題是對(duì)副詞的考查。題干:他的想法總是與他的同學(xué)完全不同。題干劃線詞utterly意為“完全地”。四個(gè)選項(xiàng):hardly意為“幾乎不”,rarely意為“很少地”,simply意為“簡單地”,totally意為“總地,全部地”,所以正確選項(xiàng)為D。

  12.D。本題是對(duì)形容詞的考查。題干:這座宏偉的教堂總是首先吸引人們的注意。題干劃線詞magnificent意為“宏偉的,壯麗的”。四個(gè)選項(xiàng):ancient意為“古代的”,old意為“老的”,modem意為“現(xiàn)代的”,splendid意為“壯觀的,燦爛的”,所以D為正確選項(xiàng)。

  13.C。本題是對(duì)動(dòng)詞短語的考查。題干:人們應(yīng)該一起合作來處理環(huán)境問題。題干劃線詞deal with意為“處理”。四個(gè)選項(xiàng):list意為“列舉,列出”,forbid意為“禁止”,handle意為“處理”,allow意為“允許”,可知正確選項(xiàng)為C。

  14.B。本題是對(duì)名詞的考查。題干:在引進(jìn)新的機(jī)器后,這個(gè)工廠的產(chǎn)量更好了。題干劃線詞yield意為“產(chǎn)量”。四個(gè)選項(xiàng):goods意為“商品,貨物”,production意為“生產(chǎn),產(chǎn)量”,brand意為“品牌”,friend意為“朋友”,故而正確選項(xiàng)為B。

  15.D。本題是對(duì)形容詞的考查。題干:這個(gè)恐怖的消息在全國傳播開來。題干劃線詞frightening意為“令人恐怖的”。四個(gè)選項(xiàng):surprising意為“驚奇的”,boring意為“枯燥的,無聊的”,happy意為“幸福的”,horrible意為“可怕的,恐怖的”,所以正確選項(xiàng)為D。

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