2017中考英語(yǔ)陷阱題分析解答50道

　　為幫助考生們更好地備戰(zhàn)2017年中考，以下是百分網(wǎng)小編搜索整理的一份2017中考英語(yǔ)陷阱題分析解答50道，供參考練習(xí)，希望對(duì)大家有所幫助!想了解更多相關(guān)信息請(qǐng)持續(xù)關(guān)注我們應(yīng)屆畢業(yè)生考試網(wǎng)!

　　1. ---We'll do what we can ____English well this term.

　　---It?s high time for you to work hard.

　　A. study

　　B. to study

　　C. be studied

　　D. be studying

　　解析：這題可能會(huì)誤選A，因?yàn)榇蠹抑�道情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后接動(dòng)詞原形，但是請(qǐng)大家分析下句子的成分，這里的what we can 實(shí)際省略了do，這個(gè)what we can do 在句子中作賓語(yǔ)從句。正確答案是B，用動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)。

　　2. ---I don't think your team can beat theirs.

　　---____. But we could if Lin Tao were on the team.

　　A. No, we can?t

　　B. Yes, we can?t

　　C. Yes, we can

　　D. No, we can

　　解析：在think，believe這類詞接的賓語(yǔ)從句，否定要提前。而對(duì)于否定句的回答，與習(xí)慣相反，yes是“不”no 是“是的”B,D結(jié)構(gòu)不正確，首先要排除。而我們看后面的BUT，表示轉(zhuǎn)折，說(shuō)明回答者的隊(duì)沒(méi)有打贏。那么就是we can't. 正確答案是A。翻譯為“是的，我們沒(méi)有贏”

　　3. ---Have you finished your work yet?

　　---No, not yet. I think it'll take _____ ten minutes.

　　A. another

　　B. other

　　C. others

　　D. more

　　解析：another +數(shù)詞+名詞 固定用法，another表示“另外的，再” 根據(jù)題目意思，可以判斷是需要再花10分鐘，所以答案是A。

　　4. Roy made several kites, but _____ of them can fly high in the sky.

　　A. neither

　　B. none

　　C. all

　　D. most

　　解析：neither "兩者中任何一個(gè)都不" all "三者或三者以上都" most"大部分" 根據(jù)題目意思，只有none表示三個(gè)或三個(gè)以上“一個(gè)都沒(méi)有”，故選B。

　　5. ---Will you be back ____ five in the afternoon?

　　---I?m not sure, maybe later than that.

　　A. in

　　B. before

　　C. for

　　D. until

　　解析：in 只能接一段時(shí)間，before "在...之前" for 接一段時(shí)間，until“直到...."答案為B。

　　6. ---I'm sorry to have kept you waiting long.

　　---Never mind. I ____ here for only a few minutes.

　　A. have been

　　B. have come

　　C. have arrived

　　D. waited

　　解析：因?yàn)閏ome,arrive是瞬間動(dòng)詞，在用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)時(shí)，不能與表示一段的for,since構(gòu)成的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。答案為A。

　　7. ---You seem to like sweets.

　　---_______ .That's probably why I'm becoming fatter and fatter.

　　A. So I do

　　B. So do I

　　C. So am I

　　D. So I am

　　解析：seem 是連系動(dòng)詞，不能用be動(dòng)詞來(lái)回答。So I do 是“的確如此”表示同意對(duì)方的觀點(diǎn) so do I “我也一樣”答案為A。

　　8. With the help of the computer, information can ____every corner of the world swiftly.

　　A. get

　　B. reach

　　C. arrive

　　D. return

　　解析：get ,arrive,到達(dá)，是不及物動(dòng)詞，get to,arrive at,arrive in 是固定搭配。而reach是及物動(dòng)詞，可以直接接賓語(yǔ)，“到達(dá)” return是“返回”與題目意思不符合，答案為B。

　　9. The children ______ not to play with the fire.

　　A. are told

　　B. tell

　　C. are telling

　　D. told

　　解析：孩子們被告訴不要玩火�？急粍�(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。答案為A。

　　10. ---May I go out with you tomorrow?

　　---If your job ______by then.

　　A. has been finished

　　B. finish

　　C. will be finished

　　D. will finish

　　解析：job被完成，肯定用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，并且是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句，不能用將來(lái)時(shí)。答案是A。

　　11. ---Will you please show me how to operate the new machine?

　　---Sure. It’s a piece of cake. Now let me tell you ____ to do first.

　　A. what

　　B. how

　　C. whether

　　D. which

　　解析：whether是否，which哪一個(gè)，與題意不符合，而如果用how,do 后面應(yīng)該有賓語(yǔ)。how to do it.答案為A，what to do first 首先做什么。

　　12. ---My trousers are______ .

　　---I'll buy you a new pair.

　　A. wore out

　　B. worn out

　　C. wearing out

　　D. sold out

　　解析：wear out 穿壞，sell out賣完。褲子是被穿壞，而不是主動(dòng)的，所以是被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，答案是B。

　　13. ---What do you think of these two books?

　　---_____ of them are interesting. And I've read them several times.

　　A. Both

　　B. Neither

　　C. None

　　D. Either

　　解析：根據(jù)題意，是兩本書，both“兩者都”,neither"兩者都不" ,none"一個(gè)也沒(méi)有", either"兩者中任何一個(gè)"答案是A。

　　14. ---The artist has got _____ much work to do that he hardly has time to help his wife with the housework.

　　---That?s true. Even on Sundays he is busy with his work.

　　A. too

　　B. so

　　C. very

　　D. such

　　解析：本題是考so ...that和such ....that的用法。such是修飾名詞，但是如果名詞前有many ,much ,little,few等修飾詞，則用so 代替such.答案為B.

　　15. ---How long ____ you ____a fever?

　　---Ever since last night.

　　A. have, got

　　B. have, had

　　C. have, caught

　　D. did, have

　　解析：根據(jù)后面的since我們可以判斷要用完成時(shí)。而get,catch等瞬間動(dòng)詞在完成時(shí)中不能與for,since引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用，答案是B.

　　16. ---I think he lives _____ No.386 West St.

　　---Are you sure _____ that? You?d better make sure.

　　A. at, /

　　B. in, of

　　C. in, about

　　D. at, of

　　解析：live in "居住"后接大地點(diǎn)。live at "居住"后面接具體的地點(diǎn)。be sure of /be sure about 確信，固定用法。表示對(duì)什么有把握。答案為D。

　　17. ---The rain came to a stop the night before. The fields are still full of water.

　　---It _____ for nearly a week.

　　A. has rained

　　B. had rained

　　C. would rain

　　D. was raining

　　解析：came to a stop“停止”the night before"前一個(gè)晚上"for+一段時(shí)間用于完成時(shí)，而came 表明是過(guò)去時(shí)，所以后面用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。答案為B。

　　18. ---He seems _____ ill. Shall we take him to the hospital right now?

　　---I don?t think it matters. Maybe he's caught a bit of a cold.

　　A. terrible

　　B. terribly

　　C. even

　　D. to be terrible

　　解析：seem+形容詞 “好像是”ill “病了”用副詞修飾。答案為B. even修飾形容詞/副詞比較級(jí)。

　　19. ---Would you like ___ some fruit?

　　---No thanks. I don't feel like _____ anything now.

　　A. to have, to eat

　　B. having, to eat

　　C. having, eating

　　D. to have, eating

　　解析：would you like to do sth.委婉詢問(wèn)對(duì)方的意愿“是否想要做什么....”可以排除B.C .而feel like +名詞/動(dòng)名詞，表示“覺(jué)得好像....” 答案為D。

　　20. ---This is really a wonderful party with interesting people and great food.

　　---I'm glad you are _____.

　　A. liking it

　　B. enjoying yourself

　　C. at the party

　　D. are loving

　　解析：enjoy yourself "玩得高興" 表示感情的love,like 一般不用于進(jìn)行時(shí)。C與題意不符合。答案是B。

　　21. ---You've dropped _____ “s?? in the word “acros??

　　---Oh, ____ letter “s? should be doubled like this “across?. A. a, a

　　B. an, a

　　C. a, the

　　D. an, the

　　解析：本題考查冠詞的用法。表示泛指時(shí)用不定冠詞，a 用在輔音發(fā)音字母之前，an用在元音發(fā)音字母之前。s的讀音為/es/,為元音發(fā)音。應(yīng)用“an”,后面表特指，上面出現(xiàn)的，應(yīng)用"the",答案為D.

　　22. ---The pen writes well though it doesn't cost much.

　　--- Let me have a try. So _____.

　　A. it is

　　B. it does

　　C. does it

　　D. is it

　　解析：同第7題，根據(jù)題意是表示同意對(duì)方的看法，而write要用do/does替代，pen為單數(shù)，所以答案是B。

　　23. ---The smell in the room is really terrible.

　　---You said it. Let's keep all the windows _____ .

　　A. closed

　　B. open

　　C. opening

　　D. to open

　　解析：keep+賓語(yǔ)+形容詞 "使...保持某狀態(tài)" keep+賓語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞ing形式，也表示“使...保持某狀態(tài)”但是賓語(yǔ)是后面動(dòng)詞的發(fā)出者，如:keep you waiting ,根據(jù)題意，房間里味道不好，要把窗戶打開，而不是關(guān)上。答案是B。

　　24. ---____ the Internet _____ in your school?

　　---Yes, but the computer in our office has often broken down.

　　A. Is, used

　　B. Is, using

　　C. Does, use

　　D. Has, used

　　解析：根據(jù)句意，internet是被使用，應(yīng)該用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。答案為A。

　　25. ---Do you often get on-line?

　　---Yes. I ______ most of my time on it. It's a good way to kill time.

　　A. cost

　　B. spend

　　C. pay

　　D. take

　　解析：cost 一般物作主語(yǔ)，“花費(fèi)” spend "花費(fèi)時(shí)間或金錢" pay 支付(錢) take一般指花費(fèi)時(shí)間。答案為B。

　　26. ---Did Tom’s parents go to the meeting yesterday?

　　---Yes, ____ of them did, but ____ spoke.

　　A. each, none

　　B. both, none

　　C. neither, both

　　D. both, neither

　　解析：根據(jù)題目意思，是父母兩個(gè)人去了會(huì)議，后面有個(gè)but，表示轉(zhuǎn)折，應(yīng)該是都沒(méi)有發(fā)言，答案為D。Both 兩者都，neither兩者都沒(méi)有。

　　27. ---I eat ____ vegetables and ___ meat than I did last year.

　　---That's why you're getting fatter.

　　A. fewer, more

　　B. more, less

　　C. least, more

　　D. many, much

　　解析：第二句話的意思是：這就是你越來(lái)越胖的原因。那么可以判斷第一句話是跟去年相比，我吃更少的蔬菜，更多的肉。而蔬菜是復(fù)數(shù)，只能用fewer來(lái)修飾表示比較少。less修飾不可數(shù)名詞表示比較少。more是many 和much的比較級(jí)，可以修飾可數(shù)和不可數(shù)名詞。答案為A。

　　28. ---_____ is the population of the town?

　　---Over 20,000 .And a third of the population ____ workers of the car factory.

　　A. What, are

　　B. How many, are

　　C. What, is

　　D. How many, is

　　解析：對(duì)人口提問(wèn)用how large 或what . The population of ....作主語(yǔ)時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。當(dāng)主語(yǔ)表示人口的百分之幾，幾分之幾時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。答案為A。

　　29. ---I tried to make Kate ____ her mind, but I found it hard.

　　---Well, I saw you_______ that when I went past.

　　A. change, do

　　B. changes, doing

　　C. to change, do

　　D. change , doing

　　解析：make是使役動(dòng)詞，后面接不帶to的不定式作賓補(bǔ)。表示“讓某人做某事”。see是感官動(dòng)詞，接現(xiàn)在分詞做賓補(bǔ)，強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行。本題的意思是：------我試圖讓凱特改變她的想法，但是我發(fā)現(xiàn)很難。-------是的，我經(jīng)過(guò)時(shí)看見(jiàn)你正在勸她。答案是D。

　　30. ---Sorry，I am late.

　　---It doesn’t matter. The meeting ___ for just several minutes

　　A. has begun

　　B. has started

　　C. has been on

　　D. had been on

　　解析：begin,start是瞬間動(dòng)詞，不能與表示一段時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ)一起用在完成時(shí)中。而根據(jù)題目可看出，是現(xiàn)在時(shí)，所以不能用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。答案為C。

　　31. ---I feel tired and sleepy.

　　---Why not stop _____?

　　A. to work

　　B. to have a rest

　　C. having a rest

　　D. to go on with your work

　　解析：stop to do sth.表示停下了去做另外的事。stop doing sth. 表示停止做某事。句子的意思是我感覺(jué)很累，很想睡。對(duì)方肯定是勸她停下手上的事去休息。答案是B。

　　32. ---Did you notice the boy come in?

　　---No, I didn't because I _______a film.

　　A. had watched

　　B. have watched

　　C. was watching

　　D. am watching

　　解析：句子的意思是：----你注意到剛進(jìn)來(lái)的男孩了嗎?----不，我沒(méi)有，我正在看一個(gè)電影。整句是過(guò)去時(shí)，表示正在做的事，應(yīng)該用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。答案為C。

　　33. ---Could you tell me _____? I must find him.

　　---Sorry, I have no idea. But he was here just now.

　　A. where Tom was

　　B. where has Tom gone

　　C. where can I find Tom.

　　D. where Tom is

　　解析：本題是考查賓語(yǔ)從句的用法。由what,where,who等疑問(wèn)詞引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述語(yǔ)氣，疑問(wèn)詞+陳述句，而不是疑問(wèn)詞+一般疑問(wèn)句。Could 此時(shí)表示委婉的請(qǐng)求語(yǔ)氣，而不是過(guò)去時(shí)。答案為D。

　　34. ---Shall I tell Mike about it?

　　---No, you _____. He's already been told.

　　A. mustn't

　　B. can't

　　C. don't

　　D. needn't

　　解析：mustn?t 表示“禁止，不許” can?t “不能” don?t”不...” needn?t “不必要”根據(jù)題目意思，他已經(jīng)知道了，不存在著禁止，不能的意思。Don?t也不能回答Shall 引導(dǎo)的一般疑問(wèn)句，答案為D。

　　35. ---I?m ______ in what _____ you.

　　---Well, don?t follow suit. Just do what you like.

　　A. interesting, interests

　　B. interested, interests

　　C. interest, interests

　　D. interest, interesting

　　解析：be interested in 對(duì)...感興趣,人作主語(yǔ) ;interesting 令人感興趣的,物作主語(yǔ);interest使人感興趣。答案為B。

　　36. ---I‘m too busy_______ to my family often.

　　---Why not call them instead?

　　A. writing

　　B. to write

　　C. written

　　D. write

　　解析：too....to 太....而不能......我太忙而不能經(jīng)常給我家里人寫信。答案為B。

　　37. ---______ present you’ve bought for me!

　　---I‘m glad you like it.

　　A. How a

　　B. What a

　　C. How

　　D. What

　　解析：感嘆句how修飾形容詞或副詞，what修飾名詞。present是可數(shù)名詞，答案為B.

　　38. ---This is no-smoking zone. Can’t you see the sign?

　　---Oh, sorry. I ______ it.

　　A. haven‘t seen

　　B. won’t see

　　C. don‘t see

　　D. didn’t see

　　解析：這是無(wú)煙區(qū)，難道你不能看見(jiàn)這個(gè)標(biāo)示嗎? 在這個(gè)人的提示下，答話人現(xiàn)在肯定看見(jiàn)這個(gè)標(biāo)示了。那么是以前沒(méi)看見(jiàn)，答案為D。

　　39. ---Will you please let me have a look at the photos taken in the States?

　　---Sure .I‘ll _____ them here to school tomorrow.

　　A. take

　　B. carry

　　C. get

　　D. bring

　　解析：本題主要對(duì)比take 和bring。take是拿走，bring是拿來(lái)。carry是攜帶，get是得到，答案為D。

　　40. ---Look at ____ animal. It’s interesting.

　　---Which one do you mean? ____ black one with a long tail? A. an, The

　　B. an, An

　　C. the, The

　　D. the, An

　　解析：考查冠詞的用法。而根據(jù)題意我們可以看出，問(wèn)答中的動(dòng)物都是表示特指，答案是C。

　　41. ---What happened to Tom?

　　---He was crossing the street ____ a motorbike hit him from behind.

　　A. while

　　B. when

　　C. until

　　D. because

　　解析：while表示“在......時(shí)候”時(shí)不能與瞬間動(dòng)詞連用。hit是撞，瞬間的動(dòng)作。when “當(dāng)....時(shí)候”可以與瞬間動(dòng)詞連用。until 直到....because 因?yàn)�，后面兩個(gè)與題目意思不符合，答案為B.

　　42. ---Dad, what‘s the sea like?

　　---Well, it’s large and full of water. It covers about _____ of the earth.

　　A. one third

　　B. three quarter

　　C. three-fourth

　　D. three quarters

　　解析：我們知道海占了地球的大部分。A是三分之一，與題目不符合。quarter是四分之一，在分子大于一時(shí)，分母序數(shù)詞要用復(fù)數(shù)，答案為D。

　　43. ---Go and ask the waiter how much_____.

　　---Don't worry. It has been _____.

　　A. does the meal cost, paid for

　　B. the meal costs, paid

　　C. the meal spends, paid

　　D. the meal costs, paid for

　　解析：首先賓語(yǔ)從句用陳述句語(yǔ)序，A可以排除。cost表示某物花多少錢，spend 花費(fèi)時(shí)間或金錢，一般人做主語(yǔ)。pay表示付錢，pay for 為....支付了多少錢。答案是B。

　　44. ---Does the child need any help?

　　---No. He is old enough to _____ himself.

　　A. put on

　　B. wear

　　C. dress

　　D. take care

　　解析：put on 強(qiáng)調(diào)穿的動(dòng)作，wear強(qiáng)調(diào)穿著的狀態(tài)，dress后面接人做主語(yǔ)，dress sb.給某人穿衣，dress oneself給自己穿衣，take care of 照顧。答案為C。

　　45. ---There can be no life on the earth without water.

　　---That?s right. Water _____ everywhere.

　　A. needs

　　B. is needing

　　C. is needed

　　D. needed

　　解析：本題是沒(méi)水就沒(méi)有生命，水在任何地方都被需要，被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，答案為C。

　　46. ---Were you late ____the meeting?

　　---No, I arrived there ten minutes______ the meeting started.

　　A. for, before

　　B. at, before

　　C. for, till

　　D. at, after

　　解析：be late for 固定用法 “為......遲到” ---為什么你開會(huì)遲到? ---不，我在開會(huì)前十分鐘到的。答案為A。till 直到 after ...之后，before ...之前。

　　47. ---Excuse me, but I don‘t think you can take photos here.

　　---Sorry I ____ this is no-photo zone.

　　A. don’t know

　　B. didn‘t know

　　C. have no idea

　　D. haven’t known

　　解析：根據(jù)題目意思可看出對(duì)方是以前不知道這里是不允許照相的區(qū)域，用過(guò)去時(shí)，答案為B。

　　48. ---How many English words had you learned ___ the end of last term?

　　---Around 2000, but I?ve forgotten most of them.

　　A. by

　　B. at

　　C. to

　　D. on

　　解析：by the end of 到....為止,如果后面接將來(lái)時(shí)間，主句用將來(lái)時(shí)，如果后面是現(xiàn)在時(shí)間，主句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，如果是過(guò)去時(shí)間，主句用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。at the end of “在...盡頭”后面接時(shí)間時(shí)，一般用過(guò)去時(shí)或?qū)��?lái)時(shí)。答案為A。

　　49. ---Are you learning art now during your spare time?

　　---No. I've stopped _____ Chinese medicine instead.

　　A. to learn

　　B. learning

　　C. learn

　　D. studying

　　解析：---你現(xiàn)在在空閑時(shí)間學(xué)習(xí)藝術(shù)嗎?---不，我已經(jīng)停止了，在學(xué)中醫(yī)。stop to do 和stop doing分別表示“停下來(lái)去做某事”和“停止做某事”答案為A。

　　50. ---What did you ____ just now?

　　---I _____ you if you could follow me.

　　A. say, said

　　B. speak, asked

　　C. speak, said

　　D. say, asked

　　解析：---你剛在說(shuō)什么?---我問(wèn)你你是否能跟我來(lái)。say是及物動(dòng)詞，強(qiáng)調(diào)說(shuō)話的內(nèi)容。speak一般表示說(shuō)某種語(yǔ)言。強(qiáng)調(diào)說(shuō)的動(dòng)作。ask詢問(wèn)，打聽，請(qǐng)求。答案是D。

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