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專四英語考試英語運(yùn)用輔導(dǎo)題及答案
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1. It’s not fair that you come home after a bad day at work and ____your wife and children.
A. take it out on B. take out it on C. take out on D. take on it with
2. She put an extra blanket over the baby for fear that____.
A. he catches cold B. he should catch cold C. he caught cold D. he be catching cold
3. Our teacher recommended that we____as attentive as possible when we visit the museum.
A. are B.shall be C. be D.were
4. You ____business interfering with my affairs.
A. have none B. have no C. have none of the D. have nothing like
5. The new cut in interest rate____promote domestic investment. A. means to B. directs toward C. is meant to D. leads to
6. Advertising media like direct mail， radio， television and newspapers ____to increase the sales of industrial products.
A.have been used B. will be used C. is being used D. has been used
7. While being questioned on the court， the man denied ____ the old lady’s necklace.
A. having taken B. taking C. to have taken D. to take
8. Dr. Park was accused ____the patient with overdose of sleeping pills so that the patient’s life was terminated before the expected time.
A.of providing B. with providing C. to have provided D. to provide
9. By the end of next month we ____this assignment.
A. will finish B. will be finishing C. will have finished D. have finished
10. We will be losing money this year unless that new economic plan of yours ____miracle.
A.is working B. works C. will be working D. worked
試題答案與解析
1. A) 【句意】白天的工作不順心，回到家里拿老婆孩子出氣，這是不公平的。 【難點(diǎn)】take it out on sb. 意為“拿某人出氣”，其中it是無人稱代詞，無所指，這是一個(gè)固定的結(jié)構(gòu)。
2. B) 【句意】由于害怕孩子感冒，她在孩子身上又蓋了一條毯子。 【難點(diǎn)】for fear that 后接虛擬語氣，(should)+動(dòng)詞原形。
3. C) 【句意】我們的教師建議我們參觀博物館的時(shí)候注意力應(yīng)盡可能集中。
【難點(diǎn)】recommend，command ，suggest 等詞后接的賓語從句應(yīng)用虛擬語氣，即(should)+動(dòng)詞原形。
4. B) 【句意】你沒有權(quán)力干涉我們的事情。
【難點(diǎn)】have no business doing /to do something 意為“沒有權(quán)力，沒有理由做某事”
5. C) 【句意】利率再次下調(diào)旨在促進(jìn)國(guó)內(nèi)投資。 【難點(diǎn)】be meant to do 意為“旨在做 ”;mean to do 意為“打算做，企圖做”;lead to 意為“導(dǎo)致”，后接名詞。
6. A) 【句意】像直接郵件、無線電、電視和報(bào)紙這樣的廣告媒介一直被用來促進(jìn)工業(yè)品的銷售。 【難點(diǎn)】根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)用完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，media 是medium 的復(fù)數(shù)形式。
7. A) 【句意】法庭傳訓(xùn)他的時(shí)候，他否認(rèn)拿了老太太的項(xiàng)鏈。 【難點(diǎn)】deny后需接動(dòng)名詞，由于動(dòng)作是過去發(fā)生的`，所以選A)，動(dòng)名詞的完成式。
8. A) 【句意】帕克大夫被指控向患者提供過量的安眠的藥，結(jié)果造成病人在預(yù)期的時(shí)間前死亡。 【難點(diǎn)】be accused of 是個(gè)常見的詞組，意為“被控有罪”。
9. C) 【句意】到下月底，我將完成這項(xiàng)任務(wù)。
【難點(diǎn)】by the end of next month (year)是將來完成時(shí)的典型狀語，故選C)。
10. B) 【句意】除非你的新經(jīng)濟(jì)計(jì)劃創(chuàng)造奇跡，否則我們將賠錢。 【難點(diǎn)】unless 引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來。
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