亚洲精品中文字幕无乱码_久久亚洲精品无码AV大片_最新国产免费Av网址_国产精品3级片

專四

英語專四考試詞匯語法難度提升訓(xùn)練

時(shí)間:2024-07-04 12:18:23 毅霖 專四 我要投稿
  • 相關(guān)推薦

英語專四考試詞匯語法難度提升訓(xùn)練

  Better an empty purse than an empty head.以下是小編為大家搜索整理的英語專四考試詞匯語法難度提升訓(xùn)練,希望能給大家?guī)韼椭?更多精彩內(nèi)容請(qǐng)及時(shí)關(guān)注我們應(yīng)屆畢業(yè)生考試網(wǎng)!

英語專四考試詞匯語法難度提升訓(xùn)練

  模擬試題:

  1. Evidence came up ____ specific sounds are recognized by babies as young as six months old.

  A. what B. that C. which D. whose

  2. I understand ____ preparation that staff must put in under pressure to meet the deadline.

  A. more than the enormous amount of

  B. better than most the enormous number of

  C. better than most the enormous amount of

  D. fewer than the number of

  3. I’m sure your suggestion will ____ the problem.

  A. contribute to solving B. be contributed to solve

  C. contribute to solve D. be contributed to solving

  4. In 1840, both Lucretian Mott and Elizabeth Cady Stanton resented ______ proper seating at the World’s Anti slavery convention in London because of their sex.

  A. refusing B. to be refused C. being refused D. having refused

  5. America will never again have as a nation the spirit of adventure as it _____ before the West was settled.

  A. could B. did C.would D. was

  6. You should have put the milk into the ice box, I expect it ____undrinkable.

  A. became B.had become

  C. has become D. becomes

  7. It’s no good ____ him. He is always indifferent towards others’ matters.

  A. to turn to B. turning to C. turn to D. turned to

  8. Some companies have introduced flexible working time with less emphasis on pressure ____

  A. than more on efficiency B. and more on efficiency

  C. and more efficiency D. than efficiency

  9. She always put her medication on the top of the shelf lest the children ____ it by mistake.

  A. took B. should take C. had taken D. would take

  10. The earnings of women are well below that of men ____educational differences that are diminishing between the two sexes.

  A. although B. though C. despite of D. in spite of

  11. Many automobile accidents were ____ careless driving.

  A. attributed to B. resulted in C. contributed to D. raised from

  12. The actress wanted a hat to ____ her dress.

  A. go by B. go through C. go out D. go with

  13. It takes a lot of____ to put on a school play such as King Lear.

  A. organization B. arrangement C. management D. preparation

  14. The police carried out a(n)____ search for the mising boy.

  A. complete B. entire C. thorough D. whole

  15. The ____ crown jewels are kept in the Tower of London.

  A. valued B. valueless C. invaluable D. usable

  16. Tom has been a vegetarian ____ principle for years.

  A. in B.on C. for D. by

  17. When I got out of the car and walked about among them, ____one old man who shook his head disapprovingly, they all began to cheer.

  A. see that B. except that C.provided that D. except for

  18. ____ the water left in the kettle, the doctor put several things he unwrapped from a handkerchief.

  A. At B.To C. Within D. Into

  19. I am ____ grateful for the many kindnesses you have shown my son.

  A. excessively B. much C. certainly D. exceedingly

  20. The ____ of AIDS has led to an expansion in research seeking a cure.

  A. innovation B. selection C. proliferation D. conviction

  21. I am sorry I have no time at present to ____ more detail or give you an account of other cities of interest.

  A. bring into B. take into C. come into D. go into

  22. When the idea of winning in sports is carried to excess, ____competition can turn into disorder and violence.

  A. honestly B. honest C. honorable D. honorary

  23. Unless all the members agree to____ to the plan there may be further development in the course of action.

  A. tumble B. stick C. come D. adjust

  24. You must pay import ____ on certain goods brought into this country.

  A. money B. fees C. bills D. duties

  25. We expect Mr. White will ____ Class One when Miss Jane retires.

  A. take over B. take up C. take off D. take to

  答案與解析

  1. B)【句意】有證據(jù)表明,小至六個(gè)月的嬰兒就能識(shí)別具體的聲音。

  【難點(diǎn)】evidence后面的同位語從句被全句的謂語動(dòng)詞came up隔開,同位語從句須由that引導(dǎo),所以B)項(xiàng)正確。

  2. C)【句意】我比多數(shù)人更能理解員工們?cè)谧詈笃谙薜膲毫ο滤龅拇罅繙?zhǔn)備工作。

  【難點(diǎn)】understand better than...意為“對(duì)…非常理解”。preparation是不可數(shù)名詞,須用amount修飾,故選C)。

  3. A)【句意】我相信你的建議將有助于問題的解決。

  【難點(diǎn)】contribute to意為“有助于,促成”,to是介詞,所以后面應(yīng)接名詞或動(dòng)名詞,故選A)。

  4. C)【句意】1840年,露克里蒂安莫特和伊麗莎白凱蒂斯坦頓因?yàn)樗麄兊男詣e而沒有得到倫敦世界廢奴大會(huì)的席位,他們對(duì)此表示憤慨。

  【難點(diǎn)】resent后接名詞或動(dòng)名詞作賓語,根據(jù)句意的要求,應(yīng)使用動(dòng)名詞的被動(dòng)語態(tài)形式,故選C)。

  5. B)【句意】作為一個(gè)國家來說,美國將不再具有開拓西部前所具有的那種冒險(xiǎn)精神。

  【難點(diǎn)】從意義來看,空格應(yīng)填had,但主句中have是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞,為避免重復(fù),可用助動(dòng)詞do替代,即用did替代had,故B)為答案。

  6. C)【句意】你本該把牛奶放到冰里。我想現(xiàn)在這牛奶不能喝了。

  【難點(diǎn)】從句意分析,牛奶已經(jīng)變質(zhì),不能喝了,屬過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成影響,再加上by now是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的典型時(shí)間狀語,故選C)

  7. B)【句意】向他求助沒用,他對(duì)別人的事總是漠不關(guān)心。

  【難點(diǎn)】It is no good doing sth是一個(gè)常見的句型,意為“做…沒用”,no good后面應(yīng)接動(dòng)名詞形式。

  8. B)【句意】有些公司采用彈性工作時(shí)間制,更注重效率,而不是壓力。

  【難點(diǎn)】pressure和efficiency處于并列的位置,所以正確答案是B)。and more on efficiency,即more(emphasis) on efficiency。

  9. B)【句意】她總是把自己的藥放到擱架上以免孩子錯(cuò)拿。

  【難點(diǎn)】lest意為“以免”,后接虛擬語氣should+動(dòng)詞原形。

  10. D)【句意】盡管兩性之間所受教育的差別正在縮小,婦女的收入仍大大低于男人的收入。【難點(diǎn)】四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有in spite of后可接名詞,despite不能和of連用,although和though是連詞,后接從句。

  11. A)【句意】許多汽車交通事故都起因于莽撞駕車。

  【難點(diǎn)】attribute to意為“把…歸因于;contribute to意為“有助于,促成”;result in意為“導(dǎo)致,結(jié)果造成”;raise from不是固定搭配。

  12. D)【句意】那個(gè)女演員想要一個(gè)與她的連衣裙相配的帽子。

  【難點(diǎn)】go with意為“與…相配”;go by意為“根據(jù)…作出判斷”;go through意為“通過;經(jīng)歷”;go out意為“過時(shí)”。

  13. A)【句意】上演《李爾王》這樣一部校園劇需要大量的組織工作。

  【難點(diǎn)】organization意為“組織(行為)”;arrangement意為“安排”;management意為“經(jīng)營,管理”;preparation意為“準(zhǔn)備(狀態(tài));準(zhǔn)備工作”。

  14. C)【句意】警方為尋找失蹤的男孩進(jìn)行了一次徹底搜尋。

  【難點(diǎn)】thorough意為“徹底的”;complete意為“完全的,全部的”;entire意為“整個(gè)的,全部的”;whole意為“全體的,全部的”。

  15. C)【句意】那些無價(jià)的皇冠珠寶保存在倫敦塔里。

  【難點(diǎn)】invaluable意為“非常寶貴的,無價(jià)的”;valued意為“受重視的;寶貴的”;valueless意為“沒有價(jià)值的,毫無用處的”;usable意為“可用的,能用的”。

  16. B)【句意】多年來,湯姆一直是一個(gè)按原則行事的素食者。

  【難點(diǎn)】on principle意為“根據(jù)行為準(zhǔn)則;按照原則”;in principle意為“原則上;基本上;大體上”。for和by不與principle搭配。

  17. D)【句意】當(dāng)我下車走在他們中間的時(shí)候,除了一個(gè)老頭不滿地?fù)u了搖頭,大家都開始?xì)g呼。

  【難點(diǎn)】except for意為“除…以外”,后接名詞;see that意為“留意…;負(fù)責(zé)…;務(wù)必…”;except that意為“除去…之外”后接句子;provided that意為“倘若,在…條件下”。

  18. D)【句意】那位醫(yī)生打開手帕里包著的幾樣?xùn)|西,放入了壺內(nèi)剩下的水里。

  【難點(diǎn)】為強(qiáng)調(diào)放入水中,把地點(diǎn)狀語放到了句首。

  19. D)【句意】我非常感激你給我兒子的那么多照顧。

  【難點(diǎn)】exceedingly意為“非常,極其”;excessively意為“過多地,過分地”;much常以too much, so much, very much的形式出現(xiàn);certainly意為“無疑地;一定”。

  20. C)【句意】艾滋病的擴(kuò)散使得人們做更多的研究工作去尋找治療的方法。

  【難點(diǎn)】proliferation意為“激增;擴(kuò)散”;innovation意為“革新,創(chuàng)新”;selection意為“選擇;選拔”;conviction意為“定罪,判罪”。

  21. D)【句意】對(duì)不起,我眼下沒時(shí)間講得更細(xì),也不能把其它旅游城市給你進(jìn)行一個(gè)描述�!倦y點(diǎn)】go into意為“敘述;討論”;bring后面很少加into; take into和come into與本題意不符。

  22. C)【句意】當(dāng)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)意識(shí)發(fā)展到極端時(shí),榮譽(yù)可能變成混亂和暴力。

  【難點(diǎn)】honorable意為“榮譽(yù)的,光榮的”;honestly是副詞,意為“誠實(shí)地”,不能修飾名詞,honest雖能修飾名詞,但其意義不合題意;honorary意為“(學(xué)位、稱號(hào)等)作為一種榮譽(yù)而授予的,名譽(yù)的”。

  23. B)【句意】除非所有成員都同意堅(jiān)持這個(gè)計(jì)劃,否則行動(dòng)過程中會(huì)有進(jìn)一步改進(jìn)。

  【難點(diǎn)】stick to意為“堅(jiān)持;堅(jiān)守”;tumble to意為“突然察覺”;come to意為“降臨,發(fā)生”;adjust to意為“調(diào)整;適應(yīng)”。

  24. D)【句意】帶入本國的某些商品要交進(jìn)口稅。

  【難點(diǎn)】duties意為“稅,關(guān)稅”;bill意為“帳單”;fee意為“費(fèi)”。

  25. A)【句意】我們希望珍妮小姐退休后,懷特先生能夠接管一班。

  【難點(diǎn)】take over意為“接收,接管”;take up意為“開始采用;采取,承擔(dān)”;take off意為“脫去;拿掉”;take to意為“開始從事;開始沉湎于”。

  拓展:英語專四考試詞匯語法詳解

  定語從句中關(guān)系代詞:that的用法

  1)在既指人又指事物的兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上的先行詞后面。例如:

  They are talking about the people and countries that they had visited.

  2)在限制性定語從句中有形容詞最高級(jí)的先行詞后面。例如:

  He is the best student that I have ever met.

  3)在以“It is……”,“It was……”等開頭的強(qiáng)調(diào)句中,和相應(yīng)的疑問句中。如:

  What is it that he wants?

  4)在only, all, little的后面

  This is all that I know.

  5)在no, every, some和any等詞后面,也包括在它們的復(fù)合詞在內(nèi)。如:

  There is no person that is always in the right.

  Is there anything that I can do for you?

  近義詞辨析

  beautiful, good looking, handsome, lovely, pretty

  這組詞均含有“美麗”、“漂亮”、“可愛”的意思。

  beautiful

  指能不僅給人帶來感官上的快樂,而且通過感官產(chǎn)生思想和靈魂的愉悅,在同類詞中層次最高。

  She was even more beautiful than I had remembered.她比我記憶中的她更漂亮了。

  good lookingl

  不如handsome, pretty意思強(qiáng)烈,指一般的“好看”或“悅目”。

  That good looking young man visited the house once or twice a week.那個(gè)長相不錯(cuò)的年輕人一星期光顧一兩次。

  handsome

  通常是一種客觀的不帶感情色彩的評(píng)價(jià)。一個(gè)人如被形容為handsome,是指此人外貌符合觀察者的要求,但不激發(fā)更深層的感受。

  He looked very handsome in his dark suit.他穿深色西裝顯得非常英俊。

  lovely

  比感官的快樂更進(jìn)一步,是強(qiáng)調(diào)純粹情感上的愉悅,指覺得某人或某物“可愛”。

  Mary has two lovely daughters.瑪麗有兩個(gè)可愛的女兒。

  pretty

  〖FK(F+18mm.102mmZQ也是“漂亮、可愛”的意思。很少形容大而有影響力的事物,多形容事物不以其優(yōu)秀、完美而以小巧、優(yōu)雅、精致見長,使人容易接受并喜愛。

  Her boyfriend believes that she is the prettiest girl in the town.她男朋友覺得她是鎮(zhèn)上最漂亮的女孩。

《久久人妻无码中文字幕第一,亚洲avav一区二区18.doc》
将本文的Word文档下载到电脑,方便收藏和打印
推荐度:
点击下载文档

【英語專四考試詞匯語法難度提升訓(xùn)練】相關(guān)文章:

大學(xué)生英語專四考試難度提升訓(xùn)練11-20

2017年英語專四考試語法詞匯訓(xùn)練題03-03

大學(xué)英語專四語法考試訓(xùn)練題及答案11-21

2017年英語專四詞匯語法試題提分訓(xùn)練11-17

英語專四語法詞匯考試樣題解析201811-21

2017年英語專四詞匯語法練習(xí)03-28

英語專四考試詞匯語法模擬考題練習(xí)及答案11-18

專四英語語法考點(diǎn)專題訓(xùn)練05-12

17年專四英語語法詞匯練習(xí)03-03

英語專四考試詞匯語法難度提升訓(xùn)練

  Better an empty purse than an empty head.以下是小編為大家搜索整理的英語專四考試詞匯語法難度提升訓(xùn)練,希望能給大家?guī)韼椭?更多精彩內(nèi)容請(qǐng)及時(shí)關(guān)注我們應(yīng)屆畢業(yè)生考試網(wǎng)!

英語專四考試詞匯語法難度提升訓(xùn)練

  模擬試題:

  1. Evidence came up ____ specific sounds are recognized by babies as young as six months old.

  A. what B. that C. which D. whose

  2. I understand ____ preparation that staff must put in under pressure to meet the deadline.

  A. more than the enormous amount of

  B. better than most the enormous number of

  C. better than most the enormous amount of

  D. fewer than the number of

  3. I’m sure your suggestion will ____ the problem.

  A. contribute to solving B. be contributed to solve

  C. contribute to solve D. be contributed to solving

  4. In 1840, both Lucretian Mott and Elizabeth Cady Stanton resented ______ proper seating at the World’s Anti slavery convention in London because of their sex.

  A. refusing B. to be refused C. being refused D. having refused

  5. America will never again have as a nation the spirit of adventure as it _____ before the West was settled.

  A. could B. did C.would D. was

  6. You should have put the milk into the ice box, I expect it ____undrinkable.

  A. became B.had become

  C. has become D. becomes

  7. It’s no good ____ him. He is always indifferent towards others’ matters.

  A. to turn to B. turning to C. turn to D. turned to

  8. Some companies have introduced flexible working time with less emphasis on pressure ____

  A. than more on efficiency B. and more on efficiency

  C. and more efficiency D. than efficiency

  9. She always put her medication on the top of the shelf lest the children ____ it by mistake.

  A. took B. should take C. had taken D. would take

  10. The earnings of women are well below that of men ____educational differences that are diminishing between the two sexes.

  A. although B. though C. despite of D. in spite of

  11. Many automobile accidents were ____ careless driving.

  A. attributed to B. resulted in C. contributed to D. raised from

  12. The actress wanted a hat to ____ her dress.

  A. go by B. go through C. go out D. go with

  13. It takes a lot of____ to put on a school play such as King Lear.

  A. organization B. arrangement C. management D. preparation

  14. The police carried out a(n)____ search for the mising boy.

  A. complete B. entire C. thorough D. whole

  15. The ____ crown jewels are kept in the Tower of London.

  A. valued B. valueless C. invaluable D. usable

  16. Tom has been a vegetarian ____ principle for years.

  A. in B.on C. for D. by

  17. When I got out of the car and walked about among them, ____one old man who shook his head disapprovingly, they all began to cheer.

  A. see that B. except that C.provided that D. except for

  18. ____ the water left in the kettle, the doctor put several things he unwrapped from a handkerchief.

  A. At B.To C. Within D. Into

  19. I am ____ grateful for the many kindnesses you have shown my son.

  A. excessively B. much C. certainly D. exceedingly

  20. The ____ of AIDS has led to an expansion in research seeking a cure.

  A. innovation B. selection C. proliferation D. conviction

  21. I am sorry I have no time at present to ____ more detail or give you an account of other cities of interest.

  A. bring into B. take into C. come into D. go into

  22. When the idea of winning in sports is carried to excess, ____competition can turn into disorder and violence.

  A. honestly B. honest C. honorable D. honorary

  23. Unless all the members agree to____ to the plan there may be further development in the course of action.

  A. tumble B. stick C. come D. adjust

  24. You must pay import ____ on certain goods brought into this country.

  A. money B. fees C. bills D. duties

  25. We expect Mr. White will ____ Class One when Miss Jane retires.

  A. take over B. take up C. take off D. take to

  答案與解析

  1. B)【句意】有證據(jù)表明,小至六個(gè)月的嬰兒就能識(shí)別具體的聲音。

  【難點(diǎn)】evidence后面的同位語從句被全句的謂語動(dòng)詞came up隔開,同位語從句須由that引導(dǎo),所以B)項(xiàng)正確。

  2. C)【句意】我比多數(shù)人更能理解員工們?cè)谧詈笃谙薜膲毫ο滤龅拇罅繙?zhǔn)備工作。

  【難點(diǎn)】understand better than...意為“對(duì)…非常理解”。preparation是不可數(shù)名詞,須用amount修飾,故選C)。

  3. A)【句意】我相信你的建議將有助于問題的解決。

  【難點(diǎn)】contribute to意為“有助于,促成”,to是介詞,所以后面應(yīng)接名詞或動(dòng)名詞,故選A)。

  4. C)【句意】1840年,露克里蒂安莫特和伊麗莎白凱蒂斯坦頓因?yàn)樗麄兊男詣e而沒有得到倫敦世界廢奴大會(huì)的席位,他們對(duì)此表示憤慨。

  【難點(diǎn)】resent后接名詞或動(dòng)名詞作賓語,根據(jù)句意的要求,應(yīng)使用動(dòng)名詞的被動(dòng)語態(tài)形式,故選C)。

  5. B)【句意】作為一個(gè)國家來說,美國將不再具有開拓西部前所具有的那種冒險(xiǎn)精神。

  【難點(diǎn)】從意義來看,空格應(yīng)填had,但主句中have是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞,為避免重復(fù),可用助動(dòng)詞do替代,即用did替代had,故B)為答案。

  6. C)【句意】你本該把牛奶放到冰里。我想現(xiàn)在這牛奶不能喝了。

  【難點(diǎn)】從句意分析,牛奶已經(jīng)變質(zhì),不能喝了,屬過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成影響,再加上by now是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的典型時(shí)間狀語,故選C)

  7. B)【句意】向他求助沒用,他對(duì)別人的事總是漠不關(guān)心。

  【難點(diǎn)】It is no good doing sth是一個(gè)常見的句型,意為“做…沒用”,no good后面應(yīng)接動(dòng)名詞形式。

  8. B)【句意】有些公司采用彈性工作時(shí)間制,更注重效率,而不是壓力。

  【難點(diǎn)】pressure和efficiency處于并列的位置,所以正確答案是B)。and more on efficiency,即more(emphasis) on efficiency。

  9. B)【句意】她總是把自己的藥放到擱架上以免孩子錯(cuò)拿。

  【難點(diǎn)】lest意為“以免”,后接虛擬語氣should+動(dòng)詞原形。

  10. D)【句意】盡管兩性之間所受教育的差別正在縮小,婦女的收入仍大大低于男人的收入。【難點(diǎn)】四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有in spite of后可接名詞,despite不能和of連用,although和though是連詞,后接從句。

  11. A)【句意】許多汽車交通事故都起因于莽撞駕車。

  【難點(diǎn)】attribute to意為“把…歸因于;contribute to意為“有助于,促成”;result in意為“導(dǎo)致,結(jié)果造成”;raise from不是固定搭配。

  12. D)【句意】那個(gè)女演員想要一個(gè)與她的連衣裙相配的帽子。

  【難點(diǎn)】go with意為“與…相配”;go by意為“根據(jù)…作出判斷”;go through意為“通過;經(jīng)歷”;go out意為“過時(shí)”。

  13. A)【句意】上演《李爾王》這樣一部校園劇需要大量的組織工作。

  【難點(diǎn)】organization意為“組織(行為)”;arrangement意為“安排”;management意為“經(jīng)營,管理”;preparation意為“準(zhǔn)備(狀態(tài));準(zhǔn)備工作”。

  14. C)【句意】警方為尋找失蹤的男孩進(jìn)行了一次徹底搜尋。

  【難點(diǎn)】thorough意為“徹底的”;complete意為“完全的,全部的”;entire意為“整個(gè)的,全部的”;whole意為“全體的,全部的”。

  15. C)【句意】那些無價(jià)的皇冠珠寶保存在倫敦塔里。

  【難點(diǎn)】invaluable意為“非常寶貴的,無價(jià)的”;valued意為“受重視的;寶貴的”;valueless意為“沒有價(jià)值的,毫無用處的”;usable意為“可用的,能用的”。

  16. B)【句意】多年來,湯姆一直是一個(gè)按原則行事的素食者。

  【難點(diǎn)】on principle意為“根據(jù)行為準(zhǔn)則;按照原則”;in principle意為“原則上;基本上;大體上”。for和by不與principle搭配。

  17. D)【句意】當(dāng)我下車走在他們中間的時(shí)候,除了一個(gè)老頭不滿地?fù)u了搖頭,大家都開始?xì)g呼。

  【難點(diǎn)】except for意為“除…以外”,后接名詞;see that意為“留意…;負(fù)責(zé)…;務(wù)必…”;except that意為“除去…之外”后接句子;provided that意為“倘若,在…條件下”。

  18. D)【句意】那位醫(yī)生打開手帕里包著的幾樣?xùn)|西,放入了壺內(nèi)剩下的水里。

  【難點(diǎn)】為強(qiáng)調(diào)放入水中,把地點(diǎn)狀語放到了句首。

  19. D)【句意】我非常感激你給我兒子的那么多照顧。

  【難點(diǎn)】exceedingly意為“非常,極其”;excessively意為“過多地,過分地”;much常以too much, so much, very much的形式出現(xiàn);certainly意為“無疑地;一定”。

  20. C)【句意】艾滋病的擴(kuò)散使得人們做更多的研究工作去尋找治療的方法。

  【難點(diǎn)】proliferation意為“激增;擴(kuò)散”;innovation意為“革新,創(chuàng)新”;selection意為“選擇;選拔”;conviction意為“定罪,判罪”。

  21. D)【句意】對(duì)不起,我眼下沒時(shí)間講得更細(xì),也不能把其它旅游城市給你進(jìn)行一個(gè)描述�!倦y點(diǎn)】go into意為“敘述;討論”;bring后面很少加into; take into和come into與本題意不符。

  22. C)【句意】當(dāng)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)意識(shí)發(fā)展到極端時(shí),榮譽(yù)可能變成混亂和暴力。

  【難點(diǎn)】honorable意為“榮譽(yù)的,光榮的”;honestly是副詞,意為“誠實(shí)地”,不能修飾名詞,honest雖能修飾名詞,但其意義不合題意;honorary意為“(學(xué)位、稱號(hào)等)作為一種榮譽(yù)而授予的,名譽(yù)的”。

  23. B)【句意】除非所有成員都同意堅(jiān)持這個(gè)計(jì)劃,否則行動(dòng)過程中會(huì)有進(jìn)一步改進(jìn)。

  【難點(diǎn)】stick to意為“堅(jiān)持;堅(jiān)守”;tumble to意為“突然察覺”;come to意為“降臨,發(fā)生”;adjust to意為“調(diào)整;適應(yīng)”。

  24. D)【句意】帶入本國的某些商品要交進(jìn)口稅。

  【難點(diǎn)】duties意為“稅,關(guān)稅”;bill意為“帳單”;fee意為“費(fèi)”。

  25. A)【句意】我們希望珍妮小姐退休后,懷特先生能夠接管一班。

  【難點(diǎn)】take over意為“接收,接管”;take up意為“開始采用;采取,承擔(dān)”;take off意為“脫去;拿掉”;take to意為“開始從事;開始沉湎于”。

  拓展:英語專四考試詞匯語法詳解

  定語從句中關(guān)系代詞:that的用法

  1)在既指人又指事物的兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上的先行詞后面。例如:

  They are talking about the people and countries that they had visited.

  2)在限制性定語從句中有形容詞最高級(jí)的先行詞后面。例如:

  He is the best student that I have ever met.

  3)在以“It is……”,“It was……”等開頭的強(qiáng)調(diào)句中,和相應(yīng)的疑問句中。如:

  What is it that he wants?

  4)在only, all, little的后面

  This is all that I know.

  5)在no, every, some和any等詞后面,也包括在它們的復(fù)合詞在內(nèi)。如:

  There is no person that is always in the right.

  Is there anything that I can do for you?

  近義詞辨析

  beautiful, good looking, handsome, lovely, pretty

  這組詞均含有“美麗”、“漂亮”、“可愛”的意思。

  beautiful

  指能不僅給人帶來感官上的快樂,而且通過感官產(chǎn)生思想和靈魂的愉悅,在同類詞中層次最高。

  She was even more beautiful than I had remembered.她比我記憶中的她更漂亮了。

  good lookingl

  不如handsome, pretty意思強(qiáng)烈,指一般的“好看”或“悅目”。

  That good looking young man visited the house once or twice a week.那個(gè)長相不錯(cuò)的年輕人一星期光顧一兩次。

  handsome

  通常是一種客觀的不帶感情色彩的評(píng)價(jià)。一個(gè)人如被形容為handsome,是指此人外貌符合觀察者的要求,但不激發(fā)更深層的感受。

  He looked very handsome in his dark suit.他穿深色西裝顯得非常英俊。

  lovely

  比感官的快樂更進(jìn)一步,是強(qiáng)調(diào)純粹情感上的愉悅,指覺得某人或某物“可愛”。

  Mary has two lovely daughters.瑪麗有兩個(gè)可愛的女兒。

  pretty

  〖FK(F+18mm.102mmZQ也是“漂亮、可愛”的意思。很少形容大而有影響力的事物,多形容事物不以其優(yōu)秀、完美而以小巧、優(yōu)雅、精致見長,使人容易接受并喜愛。

  Her boyfriend believes that she is the prettiest girl in the town.她男朋友覺得她是鎮(zhèn)上最漂亮的女孩。