美國(guó)留學(xué)簽證的面試流程都有哪些
美國(guó)留學(xué)辦理簽證是必不可少一步,面試是特別重要的一個(gè)環(huán)節(jié),流程一定要清楚。下面為大家整理了一些美國(guó)留學(xué)簽證的面試流程,希望對(duì)大家有所幫助!
美國(guó)留學(xué)簽證的面試流程介紹
1、排隊(duì)。 到達(dá)相應(yīng)大使館后先在外面排隊(duì),在預(yù)約時(shí)間之前等候大約30分鐘。
2、安檢。 申請(qǐng)人只能攜帶跟申請(qǐng)簽證相關(guān)文件,禁止攜帶手機(jī)類(lèi)電子產(chǎn)品,也不要攜帶背包。
3、遞交材料 。到指定窗口遞交申請(qǐng)表以及材料,然后需要等待指紋掃描、簽證面談,這之間大約需要等候3個(gè)小時(shí)。此外,還需要攜帶一定支持性材料。
4、如果美國(guó)高中留學(xué)簽證得到批準(zhǔn),護(hù)照將在面談后五個(gè)工作日內(nèi)郵寄到指定地址。 某些特殊情況下需要行政審理、補(bǔ)充支持材料、打假調(diào)查時(shí)會(huì)影響簽證審理速度,延遲簽發(fā)時(shí)間。由于有一部分申請(qǐng)需要額外審理,申請(qǐng)人可能需要等待時(shí)間較長(zhǎng),因而需要盡早申請(qǐng)簽證。
5、有約束力證明。
美國(guó)高中留學(xué)簽證申請(qǐng)需要出示經(jīng)濟(jì)、社會(huì)、家庭或其它方面約束力文件,以幫助你證明你在美短暫停留后有意愿返回中國(guó)。
6、語(yǔ)言成績(jī)。 若有成績(jī)單原件可帶原件,若無(wú)可帶成績(jī)單復(fù)印件或者官網(wǎng)截圖打印。
7、未拆封在校成績(jī)單原件 。需要中英文初三成績(jī)單、高中成績(jī)單、A level成績(jī)單等。
8、個(gè)人簡(jiǎn)歷。
9、資金證明。
在什么情況下申請(qǐng)人簽證會(huì)被拒
1、申請(qǐng)材料弄虛作假
美國(guó)是一個(gè)高度重視個(gè)人誠(chéng)信國(guó)家,因而美國(guó)高中留學(xué)簽證申請(qǐng)最忌諱資料作假,如果申請(qǐng)人資料作假就沒(méi)有機(jī)會(huì)獲得二簽、三簽機(jī)會(huì)。
2、有移民傾向
美國(guó)簽證官會(huì)將有美國(guó)移民傾向人剔除出來(lái),學(xué)生要有足夠理由來(lái)說(shuō)明自己是為學(xué)術(shù)學(xué)習(xí)而申請(qǐng)留學(xué),否則一旦簽證官認(rèn)為你是為移民,即使你擁有完美申請(qǐng)材料也會(huì)被拒簽。
3、資金保證不明
申請(qǐng)人提供資金擔(dān)保必須足以涵蓋整個(gè)留學(xué)期間費(fèi)用,否則也很難拿到簽證。
美國(guó)留學(xué)簽證面試最常見(jiàn)的面試題
趕快操練起來(lái)
1、簽證和簽證照片一定要照好。在簽證官見(jiàn)到你本人之前,從照片得到對(duì)你的第一印象,在一定程度上將影響簽證官對(duì)你的初步看法。
2、面試時(shí)一定要注意自己的儀表、氣質(zhì)和態(tài)度,穿著要得體,學(xué)生應(yīng)在著裝上充分顯示自己的身份。男士要顯得精干,不要打扮得油光水滑;女士盡量淑女一些,不要太前衛(wèi),化妝不可過(guò)于美麗耀眼。美國(guó)人欣賞成熟理性的人。在等候的時(shí)候,應(yīng)不卑不亢,安靜等候,顯出你的氣質(zhì)。
3、要面帶微笑,表現(xiàn)信心。當(dāng)然,信心是建立在你對(duì)各種簽證問(wèn)題精心準(zhǔn)備的基礎(chǔ)上,但現(xiàn)場(chǎng)表情也非常重要,笑一笑能拉近人與人的距離,會(huì)讓人感到放松,會(huì)感染簽證官的情緒。
4、說(shuō)話時(shí)聲音要清晰,語(yǔ)速要慢。聲音清晰意味著說(shuō)話有底氣,分量足,顯示出你的自信。語(yǔ)速要慢,對(duì)英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)不太好的人來(lái)說(shuō),可以讓簽證官聽(tīng)清楚你要表達(dá)的意思,還能讓自己有時(shí)間來(lái)思考簽證官的問(wèn)題。
5、心態(tài)一定要坦然。不要受當(dāng)前形勢(shì)的影響,無(wú)論前面有幾個(gè)人簽過(guò)都與你沒(méi)有關(guān)系,你要做到的就是保持正常的心態(tài)去迎接面試。
6、不要有僥幸心理。有時(shí)候簽證官因?yàn)橹饔^因素,由他面談的申請(qǐng)者通過(guò)得多,稱(chēng)之為“放水”。但一心想著靠簽證官放水是不行的,因?yàn)榉潘拇翱诤蜁r(shí)間是你永遠(yuǎn)無(wú)法預(yù)料的。所以要精心地進(jìn)行簽證準(zhǔn)備,按照最嚴(yán)格的模式來(lái)進(jìn)行模擬面試訓(xùn)練。
108個(gè)美國(guó)留學(xué)簽證面簽
問(wèn)題集錦
一、你是誰(shuí)?
1. 簡(jiǎn)單個(gè)人歷史
1) What’s your name?
2) How long have you prepared your visa interview? Have u prepared the interview in New Oriental?
3) Where are you from? Where is your hometown?
4) Have you ever been to nations aside of China? Have you ever gone abroad?
5) What’s your favorite food?
6) How old are you?
7) How long have you been in Shanghai?
8) What’s your hobby? What do you do in your spare time?
9) Where is your HUKOU(戶口)?
10) Which is your favorite restaurant (cafe)?
11) Where do you live? Where will you live?
12) Do u have a cup of coffee every morning?
13) what kind of computer do you have?
14) what is your favorite color?
2. 復(fù)雜個(gè)人問(wèn)題
1) What do you think of the *** (a question VO is interested to know concerning your major) in China?
2) What is your favorite pet? Why?
3) What’s your best/worst quality.
4) Why did you live in Shanghai?
5) Who do you think is the best president of the US?
6) Do you think who is the greatest leader in the world? Why?
3. 親屬問(wèn)題
1) Do you want your wife to go with you?
2) Do you have any relatives in the United States?
3) What do your parents do?
4) Have you any relatives in US?
5) Do you have sisters or brothers?
6) What is your favorite American movie?
7) Do you have a girlfriend? Where is she? Are you sure your gf will keep relation with you during your graduate study?
二、你去做什么?
1. 籠統(tǒng)問(wèn)法
1) What will you do in USA?
2) What is your purpose for the visa?
2. 關(guān)于國(guó)家
1) Are you going to study in USA?
2) How long will you study in USA?
3) Why do you want to study in USA?
4) Why do you want go to the United States for further study? (if the accent is on “United States”)
5) Many universities in the China offer first--rate graduate programs in ***. Why do you want to go to the USA for graduate study?
6) When are you going to enter US?
3. 關(guān)于學(xué)校
1) How do you know this Univ?
2) Why do you choose this Univ?
3) To how many institutions have you applied, and who are they? Any other school admits you?
4) Why did you choose ****** University? How much do you know about the university?
5) Do you know which school is the best in your major? What else?
4. 關(guān)于專(zhuān)業(yè)
1) What will you study in the United States?
2) What do you want to study in USA?
3) Why do you want to study *** in the US?
4) What is your ultimate academic goal?
5) What will you study in this major? What courses?
6) What’s the difference between your major now and the major in USA?
7) Why do you change your major?
5. 關(guān)于學(xué)位
1) Why do you want to pursue a master’s/doctoral degree?
2) Why do you think it is time for you to pursue master’s/doctoral degree now?
6. 關(guān)于TA/RA
1) If you say you will be a teacher in the future, what will you teach?
2) What kind of works you will do for this assistantship? What’s your duty as a TA/RA?
3) What will you teach?
4) Who is your advisor?
5) What will you do if you can not find a position in the big companies/ *** university?
三、你有能力去做嗎?
1. 專(zhuān)業(yè)背景
1) What is your major? In what aspect of your major will you study? What is your favorite subject? Can it be used to military utilities?
2) When/where did you get your BS/MS?
3) What is your academic background?
4) Why do you like your major?
5) What is the difficult class do you have?
6) What institution did you attend and what was your major?
7) What does your major mean?
8) Can you give an example of your topic that is applied in our living?
9) Is your tran original?
10) Can you talk something about the course XX?
2. 工作背景
1) What/where are you working now?
2) What do you do with your work for MS/phd?
3) What have you done after you graduated from university?
4) How long does it take to commute to your work place?
5) Are you a worker or a student now?
6) How much do you earn now? How much will you earn when you come back?
7) What is your current project in your company? What are you responsible for in your present post?
8) How many years have your worked?
9) Why did you choose your present job?
10) Where is your company located in?
3. 英語(yǔ)能力
1) How long have you prepared for GRE? Did you cheat?
2) When did you join the T/G test?
3) What score did you get in T/G test?
4) How did you take GRE?
4. 財(cái)務(wù)能力
1) Have you any scholarship?
2) Why do you receive financial aid from this Univ.?
3) How much do you expect you will have to spend each year in the United States?
4) How do you support yourself during your studies in the United States?
5) Do you plan to seek Financial support in the US?
6) Have you any bank deposit?
7) Can you tell me which assistantship they give you? TA or RA.
8) Your assistantship is for one year, then how about the following years?
四、你會(huì)回來(lái)嗎?
1. 歸國(guó)計(jì)劃
1) What is your plan? What will you do after graduation? Why? what kind of job can you find in the future?
2) Give me three reasons that you will come back to China?
3) Can you explain why 90% Chinese students didn’t come back?
4) Do you plan to seek employment in the US after you have completed your studies?
5) What is your dream?
6) Will you come back to this company after graduation?
2. 中美比較
1) What is the thing you like best in America, or the thing you like best in China?
2) Then what is the thing you don’t like most in China?
3) What do you think is the best/worst thing of the U.S?
五、最最希望被問(wèn)到的問(wèn)題!
1) Would you like to accept the blue card and go to window 10 (window 11 if you are in SH?)
美國(guó)留學(xué)簽證面簽原則
簽證官對(duì)申請(qǐng)者沒(méi)有偏見(jiàn),即使拒簽?zāi)淮巍状,您也總有申述機(jī)會(huì),最終能成功
1、Clear原則
在材料方面,Clear是指清楚規(guī)范,易讀易懂,條理性好,書(shū)寫(xiě)工整,漢語(yǔ)手書(shū)有翻譯件。
簽證官對(duì)面試的要求是“TO THE PIONT ”,意指切中要害,點(diǎn)到為止。有人回避簽證官的尖銳問(wèn)題,繞著說(shuō),讓簽證官不滿意。而有的人想表達(dá)自己的.觀點(diǎn),但方式、方法欠妥,說(shuō)了半天,簽證官還是不明白。于是乎本來(lái)就很短的申述時(shí)間就這樣白白被浪費(fèi)了
在情感交流方面,也有很多人與簽證官存在著交流障礙,沒(méi)有把話解釋清楚。
2、Concise 原則
Concise 是指材料精練,要求能夠在短短幾分鐘內(nèi)被看完,簽證的材料不要求多,要精練,重點(diǎn)突出,很次要或牽強(qiáng)附會(huì)的文件沒(méi)必要出示
其實(shí),美國(guó)簽證只要求出示必要的和有說(shuō)服力的材料。太多,沒(méi)有主次的材料,簽證官不能抓住重點(diǎn)去判斷你,也沒(méi)有時(shí)間和心思幫你挑選材料。所以,自己一定要選出重點(diǎn)去出示,把重點(diǎn)放在上面,次重點(diǎn)放在下面,非重點(diǎn)拿在手上。一下子把材料塞給簽證官 , 不是好的做法,除非簽證官要求你一下出示全部材料。
在回答問(wèn)題方面, Concise 是說(shuō)要言簡(jiǎn)意賅,語(yǔ)言要凝練,不要講無(wú)關(guān)的事情,把要表達(dá)的意思?jí)嚎s一下
簽證官問(wèn)一個(gè)學(xué)生,你是怎么知道這所學(xué)校的?本來(lái)是同學(xué)的親屬給聯(lián)系的,但是他為了增加可信度,把聯(lián)系的細(xì)節(jié)如數(shù)家珍,簽證官越聽(tīng)越糊涂
當(dāng)然語(yǔ)言也不能太省略,有人不敢多講一句,認(rèn)為言多必失,少說(shuō)為佳,該說(shuō)的沒(méi)說(shuō),就不可能把意思表達(dá)清楚了
3、Convincing 原則
Convincing指申述的時(shí)候,必須按照美國(guó)人的邏輯推理方式,巧妙避開(kāi)面試的陷阱 , 說(shuō)服簽證官并使之滿意。
挖掘理由,突出優(yōu)勢(shì)
每個(gè)申請(qǐng)者都可以挖掘自己的理由,只要不強(qiáng)辭奪理。任何事物都是一分為二的。看你怎么去敘說(shuō)和把握。換個(gè)角度,意思就不一樣。
每個(gè)人都有符合簽證方面的優(yōu)勢(shì)和劣勢(shì)。首先是要找到對(duì)簽證有力的理由,避開(kāi)劣勢(shì),不要哪壺不開(kāi)提哪壺。如果不能避開(kāi)就弱化,甚至有時(shí)劣勢(shì)是可以轉(zhuǎn)化為優(yōu)勢(shì)的。
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