2017年雅思考點(diǎn)替換詞列表

　　雅思考試，多記替換詞對閱讀定位也是有幫助的，用之前記得查例句了解正確用法~下面我們一起來看看雅思寫作的高分替換詞吧!

　　劍四閱讀考點(diǎn)替換詞

　　名詞：

　　1. the destruction of rainforests (原文) --the loss of the rainforests

　　2. rainforest conservation( 原文)—the rainforests to be protected

　　3. the geographical location—where the rainforests were

　　4. courtship ritual—mating

　　5. feeding—eating

　　6. young people—teens

　　7. high standing—high opinion

　　8. take courses—retrain

　　9. domestic building—dwellings

　　10. economic progress—economic growth

　　形容詞：

　　1. Rudimentary—underdeveloped

　　2. Well-developed—best developed

　　3. Surprised—taken aback

　　4. be loath to/be conservative about —be reluctant to

　　4. chronic—long-term

　　5. Awareness—conscious

　　6. basic--fundamental

　　動詞：

　　1. Resemble—make similar choices/look like

　　2. choose entrepreneurship—set up their own business

　　3. make unbiased statements—comment objectively on

　　4. deal only with—focus on

　　5. be derived from—be gained from

　　6. break records—set new records

　　7. comprehend—explain

　　8. be broken down—be subdivided

　　9. predict—estimate

　　10. the elderly—elderly people

　　副詞：

　　With tremendous force—violently

　　AB 相關(guān)替換

　　1. media coverage—Newspaper and television

　　2. A curve inside the circle—asymbol

　　3. Government policy—governmentinitiative

　　4. A growing interest in culturalidentity—increasing appreciation

　　5. Bilingualism—more than onelanguage

　　6. Facial expression—body language

　　7. Nutriment—diet

　　8. Pots, tools and weapons—objects

　　關(guān)系替換：

　　1. People can learn…-- it can teach people…

　　2. A depends on B—B affect A

　　劍橋雅思真題456中的替換關(guān)系

　　Recognize = identify

　　Ethical=Moral

　　plenty of=Considerable=significant amount of

　　Almost certainly=little doubt

　　Modification=change=alteration=adjust

　　Better=Improve(方向詞)

　　Live=residence=inhabitant

　　first=initial=primary§

　　Important=worthytrying=significant=essential

　　People=mortal=human=mankind

　　Reflect=feature=represent§

　　• Legitimate= have right to

　　• long term=chronic

　　• Interest (forborrowing)=slightly more money

　　• Feasible=practical

　　• Susceptible易受影響的 =allergic predisposed vulnerable

　　• mistaken=misconception=confusion=misunderstanding

　　• have yet to determine =yet not known

　　• release stress/tension= (psychictension is) punctured=

　　• Diversity=variety

　　• accompanying=with

　　• Aesthetic=beautiful

　　• Rigid = not yielding

　　• focus on=emphasize=narrow down

　　雅思高頻近義詞

　　注意，近義不等于同義，不要亂用詞匯~

　　☆artificial

　　synthetic, fabricated, contrived, fake, mock, bogus, counterfeit, pseudo

　　☆conventional

　　traditional, historical, past; accepted, common, regular, routine, mainstream, ordinary

　　☆demand

　　request, claim, need, order, require, call for

　　☆decline

　　decrease, degeneration, drop, fall, recession, depression, reduction, slump,worsening

　　☆develop

　　evolve, advance, grow, improve, progress, flourish

　　☆difficulty

　　handicap, hardship, adversity, challenge, complication, dilemma, perplexity, plight, trouble

　　☆early

　　first, old, ancient, primitive, previous, former, remote

　　☆find

　　discover, come across, encounter, hit on, expose, notice, note, observe, recognize, spot, uncover

　　☆future

　　what's next, prospect, approaching, expected, destined, forthcoming

　　☆how

　　describe, operate, explain, clarify, demonstrate, eludicate, expound, illustrate, interpret, account for

　　☆inevitable

　　unavoidable, certain, destined, fated, inescapable, sure

　　☆militant

　　armed, belligerent, army, weapon, warlike

　　☆objection

　　commercial challenge, complaint, disapproval, opposition, protest, query, question, remonstration

　　☆obstacle

　　bar, barricade, barrier, block, blockage, check, obstruction, problem, snag,hurdle

　　☆prevalent

　　common, usual, prevailing, widespread, systematic, collective, general, popular

　　☆reduce

　　curtail, cut, decrease, halve, impair, lessen, moderate, trim, slash

　　☆role

　　function (provide, support, weaken, smooth, solve), job, position, duty, post,task, contribution

　　☆recent

　　modern, current, now, nowadays, today, contemporaneous, new, novel, present,up-to-date

　　☆simulate

　　virtual, create, reproduce, pretend, imitate

　　☆significance

　　importance, milestone, impact, justification, gist, implication, point,purport, vital business, economic, financial, mercantile, profitable, pecuniary

　　☆worldwide

　　international, cosmopolitan, global, universal, ubiquitous, widespread, aroundthe world

　　作文常用詞的對應(yīng)近義詞匯短語

　　解決：solve, resolve, deal with, cope with, handle, tackle

　　消除：get rid of, eradicate, eliminate

　　依賴：rely on, depend on, count on

　　十分：very much, immensely, hugely, largely, greatly,enormously, tremendously

　　損害：damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair

　　給予：give, offer, render, impart, provide

　　發(fā)展：develop, cultivate, foster

　　優(yōu)勢：advantage, merit, virtue, benefit, upside, strength

　　缺陷：disadvantage, detect, demerit, drawback, downside,

　　劍橋雅思5閱讀替換詞

　　AB相似替換: 同義詞

　　Time limit—deadline

　　Confer sth. on—bring sth. to

　　Be associated with—establishment/be linked to

　　Built-in—biological

　　Expect—predict

　　Help—have a positive effect on

　　Advantageous trait—positive survival mechanism

　　Get worse—take a pessimistic view

　　Slow down—restrict

　　Provide what … wants—meet …’s expectation

　　Urgent—most pressing

　　When heated—under heat

　　The first—in origin

　　Extract—remove

　　Dub—consider

　　Be punctured by—release of nervous energy

　　“ah ,ah” noise—particular noise

　　demanding—more difficult

　　outlook—subjective view

　　how…works—the operation of

　　revolution--development

　　AB關(guān)系替換：

　　Sth. Prevail upon King George III to – be granted sth. By the king

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