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托福(TOEFL)

托福聽(tīng)力環(huán)保類詞匯

時(shí)間:2024-10-18 19:24:40 托福(TOEFL) 我要投稿
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托福聽(tīng)力環(huán)保類詞匯

  托福聽(tīng)力涉及各方各面,下面是小編分享的關(guān)于環(huán)保的托福詞匯,希望能幫到大家!

托福聽(tīng)力環(huán)保類詞匯

  環(huán)保

  environmental protection 環(huán)境保護(hù)

  environmentally-friendly 環(huán)保的

  preserve v.保護(hù),保存

  污染:

  pollute, pollution, pollutant

  contaminant n.污染物

  contaminate v.污染

  ecosystem生態(tài)系統(tǒng)

  ecology n.生態(tài)學(xué)

  antiseptic adj.防腐的

  atmospheric pollution 大氣污染

  垃圾: rubbish, garbage, trash, waste,litter

  處理: dispose of, burn, bury (landfill),

  recycle, reduce, reuse,dump

  回收:glass, paper, water,

  milk carton牛奶盒, tyre,

  aluminium cans 鋁罐,

  plastic bags, rubbish bags

  biodegradable packaging可降解包裝,

  throwaway 可丟棄的

  disposable 可丟棄的

  discourage v. 不鼓勵(lì)

  燃料

  none-renewable 不可再生的

  fossil fuels礦石燃料:

  natural gas, coal, petroleum

  limited/finite natural resources 有限的

  自然資源

  alternative energy替代能源,

  replace=substitute v.取代

  wind power, hydropower 水電,

  solar (lunar) power太陽(yáng)能,

  nuclear power 核能

  radioactivity n. 輻射性

  use up, deplete, exhaust v. 用光,耗盡

  conserve v. 節(jié)省,節(jié)約,

  污染: water pollution, air pollution,

  soil pollution土壤污染,

  noise pollution

  soil erosion 土壤侵蝕

  soil pollution土壤污染

  stain n.污染,污點(diǎn),玷污

  stink v.發(fā)出臭味

  tar n.焦油

  toxic chemical 有毒的化學(xué)物品

  fume n.煙,氣味

  light pollution日光污染

  refuse 廢物

  sewage 污水

  pesticide n.殺蟲(chóng)劑

  chemical waste 化學(xué)廢料

  congest v.使充滿

  危害動(dòng)物:

  poaching非法打獵,盜獵,

  damage natural habitat 破壞自然棲息地,

  rare breed稀有物種,

  endangered species 瀕危物種,

  extinct adj.滅絕 (die out, disappear),

  animal rights activist動(dòng)物權(quán)益保護(hù)者 ,

  natural reserve(giant panda大熊貓)自然保護(hù)區(qū),

  protect wild life保護(hù)野生動(dòng)物,

  preserve v.保護(hù)

  disastrous災(zāi)難性的, devastation破壞,

  have disastrous effect on…對(duì)。。。有災(zāi)難性的影響

  危害植物:

  vegetation植被,

  deforestation森林消失

  tropical rain forest 熱帶雨林

  landslide 山體滑坡, mudslide 泥石流

  危害環(huán)境:

  Landscape 自然風(fēng)景

  carbon dioxide 二氧化碳,

  acid rain酸雨(erode 腐蝕)

  greenhouse effect溫室效應(yīng)

  (worsening, deteriorate, deterioration惡化)

  global warming全球變暖

  unleaded petrol 無(wú)鉛汽油

  其他:

  Green Belt綠化帶

  genetically modified 轉(zhuǎn)基因的

  organic 有機(jī)的

  battery farming圈養(yǎng)

  free-range farming放養(yǎng)

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