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高中英語閱讀文章常用單詞短語
閱讀理解大家做的練習也不少了，下面小編給大家整理了一些高中英語的閱讀文章中常用的單詞短語，歡迎大家閱讀參考！
英語閱讀文章常用單短語
be / get / become used to 習慣于
be given to 喜歡;癖好
be related to 與…有關系
be addicted to 沉溺于;對…上癮
be opposed to 反對
devote oneself to獻身于;專心于
be devoted to 致力于;忠誠于
be admitted to 被…錄取;準進入
be reduced to 淪為
reduce…to…使…淪為
be attached to附屬于;喜歡;依戀
be adjusted to 適應
be known to 為…所知
be married to 和…結婚
be sentenced to被判處
be connected to 和…連在一起
be exposed to 暴露于;遭受
be compared to 被比喻成
compare… to…把…比作…
be engaged to 與…訂婚
be / become / get accustomed to // accustomed to 慣于;有…習慣
be engaged to 與…訂婚
get down to 著手做
lead to 導致
object to反對;不喜歡;不贊成
put one’s mind to全神貫注于
give rise to 引起
look forward to 盼望
stick to 堅持
pay attention to 注意
attend to 專心;注意;照料
see to 負責;注意
contribute to對…作貢獻;有助于
make contributions to對…作貢獻
apply oneself to 致力于
come close to幾乎;將近
reply to 回答
add to 增加
add up to 加起來
in addition to除…之外
turn to轉向;求助于
feel up to 能勝任于
look up to 尊敬
admit to承認
belong to 屬于
take to 喜愛;開始
cling to 附著
fall to 開始
respond to 回答;對…作出回應
accustom oneself to 使自己習慣于
amount to等于
prefer… to…更喜歡
set an example to 給…樹立榜樣
refer to 談到;參考;查閱
agree to sth. 同意某事(比較：agree to do sth. 同意做某事)
prefer… to…更喜歡
take / make a trip to到…地方去
join…to…把…和 …連接起來
turn a blind eye to對…視而不見
turn a deaf ear to 對…充耳不聞
show honor to向…表示敬意
put an end to(bring… to an end) 結束
set fire to 放火燒……
drink (a toast) to 為……干杯
propose a toast to 提議……
happen to… 發(fā)生了……事
occur to sb. 想起;想到
total up to 總計達
be close to 幾乎;將近
hold to 堅持;抓住
help oneself to 隨便用……
hold on to 抓住;固守
do harm to 對……有害處
do wrong to 冤枉某人
date back to 追溯到
when it comes to… 談到……時
come to 來到;達到;結果為 (比較：come to do sth逐漸做某事)
give an eye to著眼于
have an eye to doing 打算
the key to ……的答案
describe to 向……描述
treat sb. to sth. 請某人吃……
trust sth. to sb.把某物委托給某人
pay a visit to 參觀……
access to 進入;取得的方法
be a stranger to 不習慣;對……陌生
on one’s way to 在去某處的路上;在達成某事的過程中
be kind to 對……和善
be important to 對……重要
be senior to 年齡長于……
be equal to 和……相等
be particular to ……所特有的(比較：be particular about 對……過于講究;挑剔)
be subject to 服從;隸屬;易遭\受\患
be familiar to 為 ……熟悉
be similar to 和……相似
be open to 對……開放
be loyal to 對……忠誠
be helpful to對……有益處
be useful to對……有用
be good to sb對某人好(比較：be good for 對……有益處)
be bad to 對……不好
be bad for(比較：對……有害處)
be new to 對……不習慣;對……陌生
as to 關于;至于
next to(否定詞前)幾乎;
be due to do sth.預定要做某事
next to ……的旁邊
due to 由于;歸因于……
thanks to 多虧了;由于
owing to 由于;因……的緣故
in / with regard to 關于
in /with relation to 關于;就……而論
subject to 在……條件下;依照
be given to 沉溺于
be related to 與…相關
get down to著手做
lead to 著手做
object to / be opposed to 反對
put one’s mind to全神貫注于
be equal to 勝任
devote oneself to獻身于
give rise to 引起
look forward to 盼望
pay attention to 注意
lead to通向 see to 負責
access to 接近(某地的)方法
be addicted to 沉溺于… 對…上癮
according to 根據
contribute to 為…作貢獻
高中英語閱讀文章短語
1. access to 接近,進入(某地的)方法; 通路
The only access to that building is along that muddy track.
到那棟建筑的唯一通路是沿著那條泥濘的路走。
2. according to 按照,依照,視……而定
The work was done according to his instructions.
那工作是依照他的指示做的。
3. be addicted to 沉溺于……,對……上癮
He became addicted to the drug.
他上了毒癮。
4. belong to 屬于
This dictionary belongs to me.
這本詞典是我的。
5. contribute to 為……做貢獻,為……撰稿
Everyone should contribute what he or she can afford to society.
人人都應該盡自己的能力為社會做貢獻。
6. devote to 獻身，致力于……
He has devoted his life to helping disabled people.
他一生獻身于幫助殘疾人。
7. due to 因為,由于……而起
His lateness was due to the very heavy traffic on the motorway.
他遲到是因高速公路上車輛過多所致。
8. be equal to 與……相當,有能力勝任……的
Bill is quite equal to running the office.
比爾的能力足以管理這個部門。
9. get close to 靠近,接近
Today many people like to go out to get close to nature.
如今許多人喜歡到戶外去接近大自然。
10. get down to 開始做某事,認真處理某事
It’s time I got down to some serious work.
我該認真干點正事了。
11. hold to 忠于……,堅持,遵循
Whatever your argument, I shall hold to my decision.
不管你怎樣爭辯,我將堅持我的決定。
12. help oneself to 自取,自用(食物,飲料等)
Help yourself to a cigarette.
請隨便用香煙吧。
13. look forward to 盼望,期待
We are so much looking forward to seeing you again.
我們非常盼望再見到你。
14. lead to 導致
This misprint led to great confusion.
這個印刷錯誤造成很大的混淆。
15. prefer…to…兩者間更喜歡……
I prefer walking to cycling.
我愿意步行,不愿意騎自行車。
16. pay attention to 注意
Pay attention to what the teacher is talking about!
注意老師說的話!
17. refer to 提到,涉及到,關系到,參考,查閱
What I have to say refers to all of you.
我要說的事和你們大家都有關。
18. relate to 與……有關,涉及……
Wealth is seldom related to happiness.
財富鮮于幸福有關。
19. see to 照看或處理某事物
Will you see to the arrangements for the next committee meeting?
你來處理下次委員會會議安排,好嗎?
20.stick to 堅持,不改變或不放棄
We don’t want to hear your opinions; stick to the facts!
我們不想聽你的想法,只講事實!
21.turn to 轉向,求助于,轉而做
The more depressed he got, the more he turned to drink.
他情緒越低落越是借酒澆愁。
22.used to 習慣于……,適應……
She is quite used to working hard.
她很習慣做艱苦的工作。
高中英語重點短語
1. on (the ) average平均
2 …… used to do sth過去常做某事
3. be happy with sth/ sb對某事滿意;和某人在一起很開心
4. for free 免費
5. such as例如
6. encourage sb to do sth鼓勵某人做某事
7. introduce A to B把A介紹給B
8. pass sth on(to) sb把某物傳遞給某人
9. be available for對…有用
10. far (away) from遠離;離開…很遠
11. make sure that確保;確信
12. graduate from university從大學畢業(yè)
13. upon/ on doing一…就
14. surf the internet上網
15. donate sth to sb捐贈某物給某人
16. forget to do sth忘記去做某事
17. inform sb of sth通知某人某事
18. prepare for為…做準備
19. be responsible for對…負責;是…的原因
20. be made up of由…組成
21. consist of組成;由…構成;包含有
22. come up with想出;提出
23. tell sb about sth告訴某人某事
24. sound like聽起來像
25. word by word逐字逐句地
26. drop some subjects放棄某些科目
27. play on the school fields在學校運動場上玩
28. e-mail sb給某人發(fā)郵件
29.talk to sb about sth關于某事和某人交談
30. prepare to do sth準備做某事
31. thank sb for因為…感謝某人
32. invite sb to do /swh……邀請某人做某事/去某地
33. make a speech about做有關…的演講
34. run a radio club經營廣播俱樂部
35. approve (of) the idea贊成這個主意
36. require sb to do sth要求某人做某事
(M1) Unit 2 Growing pains
1. turn up出現;調大
2. a waste of time浪費時間
3. try to do sth努力(盡力)去做某事
4. force sb to do sth強迫某人做某事
5. spend time (in) doing sth花時間做某事
6. be supposed to do sth應該做某事;被期望干某事
7. in charge負責;主管
8. shout at對…大喊大叫
9. give sb a chance to do sth給某人機會做某事
10. deserve to do sth值得做某事
11. instead of代替
12. be hard on sb對…苛刻;對…要求嚴格
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