中考英語：易錯點分析
1.Because he was ill yesterday, so he didn’t go to work. (×)
Because he was ill yesterday, he didn’t go to work. (√)
He was ill yesterday, so he didn’t go to work. (√)
[析]用though,but表示“雖然……，但是……”或用because,so表示“因為……，所以……”時，though和but及because和so都只能擇一而用，不能兩者同時使用。
2.The Smiths have moved Beijing. (×)
The Smiths have moved to Beijing. (√)
[析]不及物動詞后接名詞或代詞作賓語時，要在動詞之后加上適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~；但不及物動詞后接home,here,there等副詞作賓語時，動詞之后不必加任何介詞。
3.The box is too heavy for him to carry it. (×)
The box is too heavy for him to carry. (√)
[析]thebox既是這句話的主語，也是不定式tocarry的邏輯賓語，若句末再加上it，就和the box重復(fù)了。
4.Each of the boys have a pen. (×)
Each of the boys has a pen. (√)
[析]復(fù)數(shù)名詞前有表個體的each of,one of,every，eitherof等詞組修飾，或有表否定的'neither of,none of等詞組修飾時，謂語動詞要用單數(shù)形式。
5.Neither he nor you is good at English. (×)
NeitherhenoryouaregoodatEnglish. (√)
[析]either...or...,neither...nor...,notonly...,butalso.。.等詞組連接句子的兩個主語時，謂語動詞遵循“就近一致原則”，即由靠近謂語的那個主語決定謂語的人稱和數(shù)用何種形式。
6.Ten minus three are seven. (×)
Ten minus three is seven. (√)
[析]用英語表示加(plus)、減(minus)等數(shù)學(xué)運算時，謂語動詞也用單數(shù)形式。
7.The number of the workers in this factory are about 5,000. (×)
The number of the workers in this factory is about 5,000. (√)
[析]the number of 表示“……的數(shù)量”，謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式；a number of的意思是“若干”或“許多”，相當(dāng)于some或a lot of，和復(fù)數(shù)名詞連用，謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
8.Hello! I have important something to tell you. (×)
Hello! I have something important to tell you. (√)
[析]形容詞或動詞不定式修飾不定代詞作定語時，修飾成分要置于不定代詞之后。
9.His son is enough old to go to school. (×)
His son is old enough to go to school. (√)
[析]enough作形容詞修飾名詞時，可以放在名詞前，也可放在名詞后；作副詞修飾形容詞或副詞時，只能放在形容詞或副詞之后。
10.Here is your sweater, put away it. (×)
Here is your sweater, put it away. (√)
[析]put away,pick up,put on等“動詞+副詞”構(gòu)成的詞組后接代詞作賓語時，代詞只能放在動詞和副詞之間。
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