關(guān)于定語(yǔ)從句選擇題
在平時(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)中，大家都接觸過(guò)練習(xí)題吧，下面是小編為大家整理的.定語(yǔ)從句選擇題相關(guān)內(nèi)容，歡迎大家分享。
�。ㄒ唬┒ㄕZ(yǔ)從句一般由關(guān)系代詞和關(guān)系副詞引導(dǎo)
1、關(guān)系代詞：who,whom,whose,which,that,as
2、關(guān)系副詞：when,where,why
關(guān)系代詞和關(guān)系副詞必須位于從句之首，主句先行詞之后，起著連接先行詞和從句的作用，同時(shí)在從句中又充當(dāng)句子成分。
e.g.She is the girl who sings best of all.（關(guān)系代詞who在從句中作主語(yǔ)）
The comrade with whom I came knows French.（whom在從句中作介詞with的賓語(yǔ)）
3、關(guān)系代詞和關(guān)系副詞的用法：1）當(dāng)先行詞為人時(shí)用who作主語(yǔ)，whom作賓語(yǔ)；2）當(dāng)先行詞為物或整個(gè)句子時(shí)用which，可作主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)；3）先行詞為人、物時(shí)用that，可作主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)；4）whose用作定語(yǔ)，可指人或物；5）關(guān)系副詞when（指時(shí)間，在定語(yǔ)從句中作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，where（指地點(diǎn)，在定語(yǔ)從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)），why（指原因，在定語(yǔ)從句中作原因狀語(yǔ)）。
�。ǘ┫拗菩远ㄕZ(yǔ)從句與非限制性定語(yǔ)從句
1、限制性定語(yǔ)從句：從句與主句關(guān)系密切，去掉從句，主句意義不完整，甚至不合邏輯。
e.g.I was the only person in our office who was invited.（去掉定語(yǔ)從句，意思就不完整）
2、非限制性定語(yǔ)從句：從句對(duì)先行詞關(guān)系不密切，去掉定從句，意思仍然完整。形式上用逗號(hào)隔開，不能that用引導(dǎo)。
練習(xí)選擇題：
1.-Do you know the man ______is talking with your father？
-Yes，he's our headmaster.
A.he B.who C.which D.whom
2.Is this the river _____I can swim？
A.which B.in which C.that D.the one
3.This is the best hotel in the city _____I know.
A.where B.which C.that D.it
4.Can you lend me the dictionary ______the other day？
A.that you bought B.you bought it
C.that you bought it D.which you bought it
5.Anyone ______with what I said may put up you hands.
A.which agrees B.who agree
C.who agrees D.which agree
6.My watch is not the only thing——is missing.
A.that B.it C.which who
7.The man ______coat is black is waiting at the gate.
A.who’s B.whose C.that of which.
8.The girl——is reading under the tree _____my sister.
A.which； is B.whom； was C.who； is D.who； was
9.I love places ______the people are really friendly.
A.that B.which C.where D.who
10.The world——is made up of matter.
A.in that we live B.on which we live
C.where we live in D.we live in
11.Did you find the notebook——Jim had given me for my birthday?
A.who B.whom C.which D.whose
12.That's all——I have seen and heard.
A.which B.that C.where D.what
13.Have you seen the man——plan we were talking about——yesterday?
A.who, them B.its, them C.whose,/ D.whose, them
14.The Oscar is one of the film prizes——offered to any Chinese actor or actress so far.
A.which are not B.that have not been
C.that has not D.that has not been
15.He never reads anything——is not worth reading.
A.that B.as C.who D.which
16._________ cleans the classroom can go home first.
A.Anyone B.those who C.However D.The one who
17.The police caught the man _______ stole my handbag.
A.he B.that C.whom D.which
18.George Mallory was an English teacher _______ loved climbing.
A.who B.whom C.he D.which
參考答案
1-5BBCAC，6-10ABCCD，11-15CDCDA，16-18DBA
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