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as在定語(yǔ)從句中的成分

時(shí)間:2021-07-06 17:26:47 英語(yǔ) 我要投稿

as在定語(yǔ)從句中的成分

  導(dǎo)語(yǔ):as在定語(yǔ)從句中的成分是什么?如何運(yùn)用?以下是小編為大家整理的文章,歡迎閱讀!希望對(duì)大家有所幫助!

  一、as引導(dǎo)限制性定語(yǔ)從句

  主要結(jié)構(gòu)有:

  the same…as

  as…as

  such…as

  so…as

  主句中出現(xiàn)the same, as, such, so修飾先行詞,需選擇as做關(guān)系代詞在定語(yǔ)從句中做主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ).

  1. It’s the same person as we wanted to find yesterday .

  我們昨天要找的是同一個(gè)人.

  2. Such girls as he knows are good at English .

  他所認(rèn)識(shí)的女孩都擅長(zhǎng)英語(yǔ).

  3. Do you have such books as we like ?

  你有我們喜歡那種書(shū)嗎?

  4. She will marry as healthy a man as she can find .

  她將嫁給她能找到的任何一個(gè)有錢人.

  5. There is so warm a house as we want to live in .

  這里有如此暖和的房子,我們都想住在里面.

  6. He has so difficult a problem , as none of us can solve .

  他有如此難的一個(gè)問(wèn)題,我們沒(méi)有人能解決.

  二、引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句

 、 as引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,指代整個(gè)主句內(nèi)容,從句可置于句首,句中或句尾

  1. As everyone knows ,China is a beautiful country with a long history .

  每個(gè)人都知道,中國(guó)是一個(gè)有著悠久歷史的美麗國(guó)家.

  2. The earth , as we know , moves round the sun .

  地球,我們都知道,圍著太陽(yáng)轉(zhuǎn).

  3. Tom works hard and is willing to help others, as we all know.

  湯母工作努力,并且樂(lè)于助人,這一點(diǎn)我們都知道.

 、 非限制性定語(yǔ)從句中的謂語(yǔ)為被動(dòng)式時(shí),常用as做主語(yǔ)

  be said/known/announced/reported/mentioned/expected/discussed

  1. Grammar , as has been said before, is not a set of dead rules.

  語(yǔ)法,就像以前所說(shuō),不是一套死規(guī)則.

  2. As is known to all , TaiWan is part of China .

 、 as引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,有“如,似,正像”的含義,因此,下列句式多用as

  as has been said above

  如上所說(shuō)

  as anybody can see

  正像每個(gè)人所看到的那樣

  as we had expected

  正如我們所預(yù)料的.那樣

  1. Things are not always as they appear.

  事情并不一直像他們表面那樣.

  2. The boy has as much progress as we had expected.

  正像我們所預(yù)料的那樣,這個(gè)男孩取得了大的進(jìn)步.

  AS在定語(yǔ)從句中的用法:

  1. 引導(dǎo)限制性定語(yǔ)從句和非限制性定語(yǔ)從句

  (1)as多與such 或the same連用,可以代替先行詞是人或物的名詞。

  (2)as 也可單獨(dú)使用,引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,作用相當(dāng)于which。例如:

  The elephant’s nose is like a snake, as anybody can see.

  (3)the same… that與 the same …as在意思上是不同的。

  2.As引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句的位置

  as引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句位置較靈活,可以位于主句前面.中間或后面,一般用逗號(hào)與主句隔開(kāi),但which所引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句只能放在主句之后。例如:

  (1) As is expected, the England team won the football match.

  (2) The earth runs around the sun, as is known by everyone.


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