高一英語(yǔ)必修一知識(shí)要點(diǎn)總結(jié)
高中的英語(yǔ)涉及范圍很廣，學(xué)習(xí)必修一的英語(yǔ)知識(shí)開始，就要養(yǎng)成勤奮刻苦的精神，認(rèn)真學(xué)好英語(yǔ)這門科目。下面是百分網(wǎng)小編為大家整理的高一英語(yǔ)必修一知識(shí)總結(jié)，希望對(duì)大家有用!
高一英語(yǔ)必修一必備知識(shí)
1. for the first time 第一次;首先 at first; first of all
2. have a good flight (坐飛機(jī))旅途愉快
3. all the way 一路
4. at all (否定：根本; 疑問：到底; 條件：竟然)
above all 首先;首要的 after all 畢竟; in all 總共
5. make oneself at home 不拘束， 別客氣
6. There you are. 你來(lái)了。 Here you are. 給你。
7. all around the world 世界各地 throughout the world
8. the majority of 大多數(shù)的 the minority of 9. in total; in all; altogether 總共
10. the number of …的數(shù)量 (large; small 謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞單數(shù))
a number of 一些; 許多
11. except for 除了...之外; 要不是
except 除了...都; besides 除了...還;except +從句
except (除去)指在整體中除去行為未發(fā)生者 (不包括在內(nèi))
except for (除了…之外)指在一個(gè)整體中除去其中某個(gè)或某些因素，前后兩個(gè)名詞性質(zhì)不同。 except that (除去;除掉) 后接從句，還有except when, except what; except where等 besides (除了…還) 包括在整體之內(nèi)
but (除了...之外) 和except 同義，與否定詞或疑問詞連用
高一英語(yǔ)必修一知識(shí)歸納
介詞+關(guān)系代詞的常見結(jié)構(gòu)
�、俳樵~+whichwhom
This is the famous singerabout whom we have often talked.這就是那位我們經(jīng)常談?wù)摰闹璩摇?/p>
Fortunately we had a map, without which we would have got lost. 很幸運(yùn)，我們帶了一張地圖，如沒有的`話，我們就會(huì)迷路了。
�、诿~+of+ whichwhom
Please pass me the book the cover of which is blue. 請(qǐng)把那本藍(lán)封面的書遞給我。(也可用whose cover)
�、蹟�(shù)詞+o+ whichwhom
She's got three lucky pens, two of which she never uses. 她有三只幸運(yùn)筆，其中兩只從未用過。
In our school there are about 200 teachers, thirty percent of whom are women. 我校大約有200位教師，其中百分之三十是女教師。
�、艽~+of+ whichwhom
In the basket I find many apples, some o which have gone bad.我發(fā)現(xiàn)籃子里有好些蘋果，有些已經(jīng)壞了。
There are fifty students in our class, most of whom are from big cities. 我們班有50個(gè)學(xué)生，其中大多數(shù)來(lái)自大城市。
Norman won $50,000, half of which he gave to his parents. 諾曼贏得五萬(wàn)美元，他將其中一半給了他父母。
Tom tried on three shirt, none of which he was satisfied with. 湯姆試穿了三件襯衫，都不滿意。
�、葑罡呒�(jí)+of+ whichwhom
China has thousands of islands, the largest of which is Taiwan. 中國(guó)有數(shù)千個(gè)島嶼，其中最大的是臺(tái)灣。
高一英語(yǔ)必修一語(yǔ)法知識(shí)
1. 被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的基本時(shí)態(tài)變化
被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)通常為十種時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)形式，被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)由be+過去分詞構(gòu)成，be隨時(shí)態(tài)的變化而變化。以do為例，各種時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)形式為：
(1)am/is/are +done (過去分詞) 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)
例Visitors are requested not to touch the exhibits.
(2)has /have been done 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)
例All the preparations for the task have been completed,
and we’re ready to start.
(3)am/is /are being done 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)
例A new cinema is being built here.
(4)was/were done 一般過去時(shí)
例I was given ten minutes to decide whether I should reject the offer.
(5)had been done 過去完成時(shí)
例 By the end of last year, another new gymnasium had been completed in Beijing.
(6)was/were being done 過去進(jìn)行時(shí)
例A meeting was being held when I was there.
(7)shall/will be done 一般將來(lái)時(shí)
例Hundreds of jobs will be lost if the factory closes.
(8)should/would be done 過去將來(lái)時(shí)
例The news would be sent to the soldier’s mother as soon as it arrived.
(9)shall/will have been done 將來(lái)完成時(shí)(少用)
例The project will have been completed before July.
(10)should/would have been done 過去將來(lái)完成時(shí)(少用)
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