此題考生通過率很高區(qū)分度不高,因為的用法較多在實際語言運用中靈活多變英語學習者必須掌握,題考查了的強調(diào)句型即被強調(diào)部分,此外用于推斷性用法還有另外兩種形式,此題的設計與樣題一致考查了情態(tài)動詞表推斷性用
高考英語完成句子
1湖北省2016年高考英語真題(節(jié)選)
第二節(jié):完成句子(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
閱讀下列各小題,根據(jù)括號內(nèi)的漢語提示,用句末括號內(nèi)的英語單詞完成句子,并將答案寫在答題卡上的相應題號后。
31.____________________(最長的三條河流)intheworldaretheNiles,theAmazon,andtheChangjiangRiver.(long)
32.Seldom__________________(他們玩)videogameseversincetheyenteredcollege.(play)
33.Thecity__________________(我成長的)isveryhotanddampinsummer.(grow)
34.__________________(我花了)onethousanddollarstobuythepaintinglastweek.(cost)
35.Ifeelsosick.IwishMum__________________(沒有逼我)toeatsomuch.(force)
36.—You’dbettergoand_______________(把你的轎車洗洗).
—No,I’lldoitmyself.(wash)
37.Withtherapiddevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,Ican’timagine__________________(我的家鄉(xiāng)會是什么樣子)intenyears.(what)
38.Itisyourefforts,notyourintelligence,_______________(決定)yoursuccess.(determine)
39.Helookssleepy.Hemust__________________(熬夜了)lastnight,writingtheessay.(stay)
40.Atpresent,lotsoffood,water,tents,andmedicine__________________(正在運往)fromalloverChinaandotherpartsoftheworldtotheearthquake-strickenareas.(transport)
2真題簡析
31題考查形容詞的最高級與數(shù)詞的搭配順序。
答案為:Thethreelongestrivers
類似的搭配如:
Thefourlargestoceansintheworld
ThefivemostfamousmountainsinChina
Theeightmostfamouswondersintheworld
Theonehundredgreatestpersonsaliveintheworld
此題考生通過率很高,區(qū)分度不高。
32題考查表否定意義的副詞位于句首的倒裝句式。
答案為:havetheyplayed
此題應注意兩點:
(1)seldom位于句首起強調(diào)作用,需用倒裝句型。即將助動詞提到主語的前面,構成:Seldom+助動詞+主語+動詞+...
(2)要考慮eversince引導的狀語從句其主句中的時態(tài)——現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài),其句式為:S+have/has+V-ed+...+eversince+S+V+...
類似的句子如:
Seldomhavethesescientistshadaresteversincetheyacceptedthespace-shiptask.
Nowherecouldwefindsuchanattractiveview.
Littledidtheydotostopthepollution.
SeldomdoeshegohomeonSundays.
此題不僅很好地考查了倒裝句式在eversince結構中的運用;而且還兼顧考查了eversince結構中主句的謂語時態(tài),區(qū)分度較高,可謂一箭雙雕。但此題難度高達0.2。
33題考查定語從句。
答案為:inwhich/whereIgrewup
類似的句子如:
Thevillageinwhich/whereIwasbornwasverybeautiful.
Thecityinwhich/whereIreceivedcollegeeducationwasverycoldinwinterandveryhotinsummer.
此題考查了定語從句和動詞短語growup,但太簡單,區(qū)分度一般。如果要考這一類型的定語從句,將先行詞改為point,position,situation或way等區(qū)分度可能高一些。
34題考查it的用法。
答案為:Itcostme
類似的句子如:
Itcostmemuchtorepairthecar.
Itcostthem5000dollarstocompletethisproject.
在中學英語中,it的用法較多。此題it是代替不定式tobuythepainting作形式主語。此題把it作為考查對象,可以起到“指揮棒”的作用。因為it的用法較多,在實際語言運用中靈活多變,英語學習者必須掌握。
35題考查wish接賓語從句,句中謂語動詞應當用恰當?shù)奶摂M語氣形式。
答案為:hadn’tforcedme即表達與過去事實相反的愿望。
類似的句子如:
IwishIhadn’tdrivenmycarout.
HowIwishIhadn’treceivedherinvitation.
此外,還有表達與現(xiàn)在事實相反和將來情況可能相反的愿望。例如:
IwishIwereamillionaire.
IwishIknewmoreaboutthesubject.
HowIwishitwasn’training.
Shewishedshehadstayedathome.
IearnestlywishthatIcouldhavegonewithyou.
Shewishesthatshecoulddosomethingtocomforthim.
此題考查了wish接賓語從句中謂語動詞的虛擬語氣形式,看似簡單,實則較難(難度0.24)?忌盐誻ish表達的愿望與過去情況相反的虛擬語氣形式。此題區(qū)分度較好。
36題考查了動詞have的“使役”用法。
答案為:have/getyourcarwashed
類似的句子如:
—Whatareyougoingtodo?
—I’mgoingtohavemywatchrepaired.Shewillhaveherlonghaircutshort.
動詞have的“使役”用法有三種形式:
(1)S+have/get+sb./sth.+doing...
(2)S+have/get+sb.+dosth.
(3)S+have/get+sb./sth.+done.
例如:
Theyhadthehorserunningalltheway.
Whomdoyouwanttohavetidyupthelab?
Youlooksopale;you’dbetterhaveyourbodyexamined.
此題將動詞have的“使役”用法的考查內(nèi)容放在實際對話中進行考查,落實了考綱中有關“注重交際”的考試原則。
37題考查了關系代詞what引導的賓語從句。
答案為:whatmyhometownwillbe/looklike
類似的句子如:HowhappyIam.Myhometownisnolongerwhatitusedtobe10yearsago.Hehaschangedalot.Helooksnolongerwhathewas.Hewasshockedatthenews.Youcan’timaginewhathelookedlikethen.
關系代詞what除了引導賓語從句還引導主語和表語從句。
此題選材角度好,區(qū)分度高,將積極引導考生重視名詞性從句的學習。
38題考查了it的強調(diào)句型,即Itis/was+被強調(diào)部分+that-clause。
答案為:thatdetermine
類似的句子如:
Itisyou,notyoursisterthatareresponsiblefortheaccident.
ItwasTomthatbrokethewindow.
ItwasintheSecondWorldWarthatEinsteinwasforcedtoleavehishomecountry.
此題設計得十分巧妙,不僅考了強調(diào)句,而且考了主謂一致問題.但此題難度太高(0.14)主要原因是考生對that的功能和句子結構沒有理解。
39題考查了情態(tài)動詞must用于推斷性用法。
答案為:havestayedup
類似的句子如:
Itmusthavebeenraining/haverainedlastnight,forthegroundisstillwet.
Shestilllookspale.Shemusthavebeenill.
此外,must用于推斷性用法還有另外兩種形式:
(1)S+must+be+adj./n.
(2)S+must+bedoing+sth.
例如:
—WhereisJack?
—Hemustbeillathome.
—Whobroketheglass?
—ItmustbeTom.
—HaveyouseenourEnglishteacher?
—Hemustbegoingthroughthetestpapersinhisoffice.
此題的設計與樣題一致,考查了情態(tài)動詞must表推斷性用法。情態(tài)動詞的用法一直是中學英語學習的難點,此題的考查勢必指引考生加深和拓寬對這一語法的學習與研究。
40題考查了現(xiàn)在進行時的被動語態(tài)。
答案為:arebeingtransported
類似的句子如:
Don’tdrivethisway,forthebridgeaheadisbeingrepaired.
Atpresent,thefamouswriter’sworksarebeingtranslatedintoseveralforeignlanguages.
時態(tài)和語態(tài)一直是中學英語語法的重要內(nèi)容。進行時的被動語態(tài)是其中一個難點,此題的考查體現(xiàn)了考綱對這一語法內(nèi)容的要求。
總體上看,2016年完成句子題有以下特色:
(1)題目從中學英語教學的實際出發(fā),緊扣大綱和教材的基本目標,將“回歸教學”的口號
落到實處。把考核的重點放在“雙基”和語言運用能力的技巧上,并突出對常用句式和短語的考查。這與湖北省2016年高考補充說明的要求一致,體現(xiàn)了較好的導向性。如:32題倒裝句,33題定語從句,34題it作形式主語句式,35題wish帶賓語從句的虛擬語氣,37題what關系代詞引導的賓語從句,38題強調(diào)句等。
(2)難度控制比去年好。整體難度不大,但32題、35題、38題的難度系數(shù)分別高達0.20、0.24和0.14。題目大多取材于教材中的常用語法和詞匯,但仍然全面地考查了中學英語的基本語法項目。題目時代氣息濃厚,人文特色明顯,貼近學生實際。如:32題,37題,38題和40題等。
(3)強調(diào)對常用動詞短語的考核力度并將其放在特定的語言環(huán)境中考查。如:35題:forcesb.todosth.;36題:have/getsb./sth.done;39題:stayup等。
3復習方法與對策
英語課程的總目標是培養(yǎng)學生的綜合語言運用能力,而語言知識和語言技能則是綜合語言運用能力的基;A語法作為語言知識中的五大組成部分之一,是為培養(yǎng)學生語言技能服務的。因此,語法(句法和詞法)必定是高中英語教學和高考中的一個重要的組成部分。中學英語語言教學的目的是使學生通過學習詞匯、句型和基礎語法知識去體驗和感悟語言,通過進行聽、說、讀、寫等語言實踐活動,達到培養(yǎng)學生基本語言技能,進而培養(yǎng)學生的綜合語言運用能力,最終能實現(xiàn)正確運用英語進行交際的目的。
語言學家克拉申(Krashen,S.)認為,學習是有意識地掌握外語語法規(guī)則的過程。國內(nèi)也有學者明確指出:“心理語言學家認為,語法是語言的核心,若沒有語法,就無法構成語言”。因此,中國學生要掌握英語就必須學習、掌握基礎英語語法。
鑒于此,湖北省英語高考完成句子考查的語法內(nèi)容可能體現(xiàn)為以下方面:
現(xiàn)在進行時表示將來,一般將來時,現(xiàn)在完成時,現(xiàn)在進行時的被動語態(tài),動詞的-ing形式,動詞的被動語態(tài),狀語從句和定語從句,名詞性從句,間接引語,主謂一致,省略、倒裝、強調(diào),感嘆句,情態(tài)動詞表推斷性用法以及虛擬語氣等。另外,常用動詞短語和慣用法的識記,理解以及在具體語言環(huán)境中的分辨和靈活運用等也是此大題?疾榈膬(nèi)容。如:動詞+介詞結構、介詞的復合賓語結構、Therebe結構和獨立主格結構等。
針對完成句子的命題特點和中學英語的語法知識,要想達到理想的復習效果,可采用以下方法:
(1)“觀察—發(fā)現(xiàn)—討論—歸納—鞏固—運用”語法常規(guī)復習法
每一單元用一段時間運用“觀察—發(fā)現(xiàn)—歸納”法對某一單元的重點語法項目進行專項突破。例如,當涉及一些較難、較復雜的語法項目時,要觀察課本中的相關例句后,進而通過“觀察—對比—討論—歸納—鞏固—運用”,達到學習掌握某個語法規(guī)則的復習目標。
(2)“集中呈現(xiàn)—對比分析—專項梳理—鞏固運用”語法階段復習法
到階段復習時,可將本單元所涉及的語法內(nèi)容加上以前單元學過的相關內(nèi)容進行集中,通過對比,歸納進行專項梳理,并加以鞏固和運用。以上方法在第一輪和第二輪復習階段時運用效果好。
(3)結構分析法
句子結構復雜,迷惑性大,這時需要仔細分析,弄清句子結構。為了快捷、準確地理解題意,去掉插入語或附加成分,就會迅速找出答案。有時為了使語言生動、自然、簡潔,英語句子經(jīng)常采用省略形式。答題時要盡可能把省略部分補全分析。
(4)句式轉化法
把有些復合句、被動句、倒裝句、強調(diào)句等轉化成便于理解的簡單句、主動句、陳述句等。對于有些題來說,若找準關鍵的提示詞,(如but,and,otherwise,before等)就會迎刃而解。
另外,在高考備考沖刺階段,要強化時態(tài)、語態(tài)、情態(tài)動詞、非謂語動詞在各種句式中的運用訓練。如:
(1)ItisJack’sredtie______________(不相配)hiswhiteshirt.(match)
分析:此句It位于句首,動詞match直接帶賓語hiswhiteshirt。運用以上方法(3)“結構分析法”不難觀察出:這是一個強調(diào)句。即答:thatdoesn’tmatch
(2)Thoseflowersweresosweetthatthey______________(早已賣完)innotimebeforewearrivedthere.(sell)
分析:運用以上方法(4)“句式轉化法”可以看出,此句的關鍵提示詞是before。“...beforewearrivedthere.”中的動詞arrived是過去時態(tài),由此可知空格處“早已賣完”要用過去完成時態(tài);又flowers與sell構成被動關系。即答:hadbeenalreadysoldout
(3)______________(覺得滑稽)watchingtheirperformancesonTV.(feel)
分析:“watchingtheirperformancesonTV”是V-ing結構作主語,那么,句首就用It作形式主語,代替watchingtheirperformancesonTV。即答:Itfeltfunny
其次,要以句型為突破口,強化各種句型的訓練,尤其是對特殊句式的訓練。例如強調(diào)句、倒裝句、感嘆句、虛擬句、介詞的復合結構、獨立主格結構等?刹蓜窬殹u—考”的模式進行。如:
(4)Hardly__________________(他們剛一到達)thestationwhenthetrainleft.(arrive)
分析:否定副詞hardly位于句首,用倒裝句。又“...whenthetrainleft”中的動詞是left過去式,主句用過去完成時。即答:hadtheyarrivedat.
(5)She________________(是我的好朋友),Ishouldhelpher.(be)
分析:“Ishouldhelpher”是一完整句子,在語法關聯(lián)上和“She______________(是我的好朋友)”沒有直接聯(lián)系,由此可知它是獨立主格結構。即答:beingmyclosefriend
(6)Examination________________(明天要舉行),Ihavenotimetogooutwithyou.(hold)
分析:“Ihadnotimetogooutwithyou”是一個完整句子,在語法關聯(lián)上和“Examination______________(明天要舉行)沒有直接聯(lián)系,由此可知它是獨立主格結構;又Examination與hold是被動關系,不定式的被動語態(tài)可表將來。即答:tobeheldtomorrow
總之,像這樣類似的訓練要條理化、序列化、清晰化。只有這樣,才能舉一反三,觸類旁通。
4結束語
近年來,雖然語法考查降低了難度,但由于語法面廣量大,比較復雜,同學們對其感到十分困惑,常常失分較多。因此,首先,學生必須一方面要在語法學習上不鉆牛角尖,另一方面要重視它,確保熟練掌握語法的基本用法。實際上,在基礎教育階段的英語教學中,花在語法教學上的精力還是相當多的,其根本原因就在于中英兩種語言的語法結構不同。經(jīng)驗證明,要學好一門外語必須依據(jù)語言規(guī)則進行有意識的學習。況且,做完形填空和閱讀理解題的時候,要想對長句、難句的進行正確分析,若無堅實的語法基礎是無法做到的。做完成句子與書面表達時,語法的重要性更是十分突出。由此可見,對語法知識切不可掉以輕心。其次,要熟記詞匯和動詞短語。學習英語必須掌握一定的詞匯量和動詞短語,詞匯量少了文章看不懂,句子寫不出。所以必須狠下決心攻克詞匯關!陡呖加⒄Z詞匯表》所列詞匯很多,記憶時,要詞不離句,句不離段,段不離篇。只有這樣,胸中裝有許多美文佳句,做“完成句子”就會輕而易舉了。
參考文獻
高考英語完成句子
1.______________________________istodogoodallone’slifeandneverdoanythingbad.
(what)
一輩子做好事,從不做壞事是很難的。
2.Mr.Smithwillgivealectureon
______________________________.(worth)thisissuetomorrowafternoon,
明天下午,史密斯先生將做一個關于這個問題的講座。據(jù)說,這個講座值得參加。
3.______________________________thefood,hehadtoadmitthathecouldnothavefound
anymoredeliciousfoodthaninthisrestaurant.(as)
盡管對事物很挑剔,他不得不承認再也找不到比這家餐館做得更好吃的飯菜了。
4.Totellyouthetruth,butforthefactthattheywerehardtoteamupwith,I
______________________________tojoinus.(invite)
說實話,要不是他們不容易合作,我早就邀請他們加入我了。
5.Wemust______________________________studentshavevacations,withtimetorestand
refreshthemselves,tothinkandtosumuptheirexperience.(see)
我們必須確保學生有假期,有休息和恢復精力、思考和總結經(jīng)驗的時間。
6.AsfarasIamconcerned,educationisaboutlearning,andthemoreyou
learn,______________________________youare.(equip)
在我看來,教育就是學習。你學的越多,你就越有生活能力。
7.Herearethefirstvolumes,thethirdone______________________________nextmonth.
(come)
這是前兩冊,第三冊將在下個月出版。
8.Thenoiseoutsidewasextremelyterrible,thus______________________________mystudy.
(concentrate)
外面的噪音非常大,因此我無法集中注意力學習。
9.Sofar,noconclusionofwhoistheChampionoftheHostTalentCompetitioninour
school______________________________.(arrive)
到目前為止,誰是我校主持人風采大賽的冠軍還沒有定論。
10.ItwilltakeDavidalongtimetodothesocialpractice______________________________
thisfirm.(access)
戴偉要參加很長時間的社會實踐才有機會進入這家公司。
MadebySchrnes
湖北高考英語完成句子題型專題訓練
完成句子專項訓練
動詞的時態(tài)、語態(tài)
1.Tillnow,seriousdamage____________________(引起)byapowerfulearthquakewhichsweptacroWenchuaninSichuanProvinceonMay12,2016.(cause)
2.Afterthemeeting,PremierWenJiabaowalkedontotheplatform,seatedhimselfinachairand____________________(準備回答問題).(prepare)
3.Theenewbridge____________________(設計出)bytheendof1astmonth.(design)
4.Rainforests____________________(砍伐)atsuchaspeedthattheywilldisappearfromtheearthinthenearfuture.(cut)
5.Thewoman____________________(受騙)bythebusinessman’sofferofmarriageandstupidlygavehimmostofhermoney.(take)
6.Whenandwheretogofortheon-salaryholiday____________________(還沒決定)yet.(decide)
7.Oneyearago,we____________________(搬到鄉(xiāng)下)togetahealthierlifeandenvironmenttoraiseourtwosons.(move)
8.HewillhavelearnedEnglishforeightyearsbythetimehe____________________(大學畢業(yè))nextyear.(graduate)
9.Atthistimetomorrowwe____________________(飛過大西洋).(fly)
10.Anewcinema____________________(在建)hereanditishopedtobefinishednextmonth.(build)
11.Nowadays,thegovernment____________________(盡全力采取措施)topreventthespreadoftheA/H1N1flu.(try)
12.Inmychildhood,mygrandma____________________(經(jīng)常提醒)metopayattentiontomytablemanners.(remind)
13.Youneedn’thurryher,____________________(她會完成)theworkbythetimeyouareready.(finish)
14.Shirley____________________(在寫一本書)lastyearbutIdon’tknowwhethershehasfinishedit.(write)
15.Mr.Smith____________________(在這所學校工作)fortwentyyearswhenheholdsapartynextweek.(work)
16.I’vebroughtmytennisthingsalongincasewe____________________(有時間比一次賽)tomorrow.(have)
17.Idon’tthinkJimsawme;he____________________(凝視著)mesky.(stare)
18.Thethief____________________(正巧被注意到)whenhewasstealingawalletfromawoman.(happen)
19.Itwasthethirdtimethatshe____________________(得到通知)thatshehadtoattendthemeetingthenextmorning.(inform)
20.Nosooner____________________(到實驗室)thanhesetouttodotheexperiment.(get)
21.Thecrazyfans____________________(耐心地等待了)fortwohours,andtheywouldwaittillthefamousstararrived.(wait)
22.Nowthatsheisoutofjob,Mary____________________(考慮著)goingbacktoschool,butshehasn’tdecidedyet.(consider)
23.Hekeptlookingather,wonderingwhetherhe____________________(在什么地方見過她).(see)
24.Afterafirebrokeoutinthelab,alotofequipment____________________(都毀掉了).(damage)
25.We____________________(取得了巨大的成功)inthecourseofbuildingupourcountry.(achieve)
26.Theycametotheconclusionthatthey____________________(犯了個嚴重的錯誤).(make)
27.Sincethepeacetalk____________________(破裂),yoursuggestioncannotmakeanysense.(break)
28.Everytimehefinishedhishomework,hismother____________________(會瀏覽一遍并簽上名).(glance)
29.HeheardovertheradiothatabankinLongIsland____________________(被撬了)byanarmedman.(break)
30.Selectingamobilephoneforpersonaluseisnotaneasytaskbecausetechnology____________________(在飛速變化).(change)
31.Ihavetogotoworkbytaxibecausemycar____________________(在修理)atthegarage.(repair)
32.Sendmyregardstoyourlovelydaughterwhenyou____________________(給家里寫信).(write)
33.SalesofCDs____________________(大大地增加了)sincetheearly1990s,whenpeoplebegantoenjoytheadvantagesofthisnewtechnology.(increase)
34.SinceIwonthebigprize,mytelephonehasn’tstoppedringing.People____________________(都在打電話問)howIamgoingtospendthemoney.(phone)
35.It’ssaidthattheGeorges____________________(把他們的車庫改成了)aguesthouse.(transform)
36.Childrenundersix____________________(不允許上學)exceptthoseofextraordinaryintelligence.(admit)
37.Ithinkitisnecessaryformy18-year-oldsontohavehisownmobilephone,forIsometimeswanttomakesureifhe____________________(回家吃飯).(come)
38.ThisisTed’sphoto.Wemihimalot.He____________________(犧牲了)whentryingtosaveachildintheearthquake.(kill)
39.Thefoodwasn’tparticularlygood,butI____________________(吃過)somethingworse.(eat)
40.Nodecisionwillbemadeaboutanyfutureappointmentuntilallcandidates____________________(面試過了).(interview)
41.He____________________(踢足球)regularlyformanyyearswhenhewasyoung.(play).
42.Thewall____________________(在粉刷)atthemoment,soitdoesn’tlookitsbest.(paint)
43.Thehouseoppositethecollegehasbeenpulleddown.That’swhywe____________________(使用)thebackentranceatpresent.(use)
44.Thoughwedon’tknowwhatwasdiscussed,wecanfeel____________________(話題變了).(change)
45.Thetelephone____________________(一直在響),butbythetimeIgotindoors,itstopped.(ring)
46.Atpresent,teenagers____________________(正在損害他們的健康)becausetheyspendtoomuchtimeontheInternet.(damage)
47.They____________________(本來想幫忙),buttheycouldnotgetthereintime.(want)
48.IamverytiredbecauseI____________________(在做準備)forthemeetingallday.(prepare)
49.Withmoreforestsbeingdestroyed,hugequantitiesofgoodearth____________________(在流失)eachyear.(wash)
50.Ihope____________________(天氣好轉)beforeFridaysothatourfamilycanhaveapicnicinthenaturalpark.(improve)
51.Remembertogivemeacallassoonasyou____________________(到達)Shanghai.(arrive)
52.Greatchanges____________________(發(fā)生)inmyhometowninthepast10years.(take)
53.I’veknownMr.Smithforseveralyears.We____________________(介紹)toeachotherataninternationalconference.(introduce)
54.Theplane____________________(起飛)at8:00pm,soIhavetobeattheairportby7:40pmatthelatest.(take)
55.Bythetimewegotthere,thetask____________________(已經(jīng)完成了).(accomplish)
56.Whenhephonedmelastnight,I____________________(正在看電視).(watch)
57.Youwon’tseeMr.Wangthisweekend,ashe____________________(將去參加)ameetinginBeijingbythen.(go)
58.Theteacher____________________(懲罰這個調(diào)皮的孩子)bymakinghimstayforonehourafterschoolyesterdayafternoon.(punish)
59.Youcannotgoacrothatbridge;it____________________(正在維修)now.(repair)
60.I____________________(本來打算)togiveyouahand,butIwastoobusythen.(plan)
61.Helen____________________(把鑰匙忘在)intheofficesoshehadtowaituntilherhusbandcamehome.(1eave)
62.Theinhabitants____________________(受噪音困擾)ofplanes,andmanyofthemsufferedloofhearing.(bother)
63.I____________________(比較)thecopywiththeoriginalatleastthreetimes,butstillcan’tfindanydifference.(compare)
64.Thecouple____________________(在爭吵)whoseturnitwastocookthedinnerwhenIvisitedthemlastnight.(quarrel)
65.I____________________(想了又想),butIstillcan’trememberwhereIputmycarkeys.(think)
66.Youwillbesurprisedthatmanybeautifulfishinthisriver____________________(迅速消失)yearbyyearbecauseoftheseverepollution.(disappear)
67.Youcan’tapplyforthejobuntilyou____________________(符合特定的要求).(satisfy)
68.You’dbetterhavearest,Peter.You____________________(粉刷)thewallallthemorning.(painting)
69.Amanwho____________________(腦部受到嚴重的損傷)inthecaraccidentisstillinthehospital.(suffer)
70.Thefifthgenerationcomputers,withartificialintelligence,____________________(在開發(fā)中)now.(develop)
非謂語動詞
1.Weallknowthattelevisionhassomanyadvantages:itkeepsus____________________(了解最近的新聞),andalsoprovidesentertainment.(inform)
2.Imeant____________________(拜訪)you,butIwassobusy.(call)
3.Tom’sparentsdonotallowTom____________________(自已一個人去游泳).(go)
4.Pricesofdailygoods_____________________(網(wǎng)上選購的)canbelowerthanstorepricesatthepresent.(buy)
5._____________________(被自然之美所吸引),thetwogirlsfromParisdecidedtospendanothertwodaysonthefarm.(attract)
6.Petercoulddonothingbut____________________(向媽媽承認)thathewaswrong.(admit)
7.Havingatripinthebeautifulcityiscertainlygoodfortheoldcouple,butitremains____________________(看)whethertheywillenjoyit.(see)
8.Sincetelegramsarepaidbythewordandeverywordcostsmoney,peoplealwaystry____________________(使用)asfewwordsaspossible.(use)
9.____________________(考慮到他還只是個小孩),wedidn’tpunishhim.(consider)
10.Idon’tknowwhetheryouhappen____________________(聽說過)thatI’mgoingtostudyinEnglandnextmonth.(hear)
11.Though____________________(缺錢),hemanagedtobuildanewhouse.(lack)
12.Idon’tbelievewhatyouhavesaid.Itisnotlikeher,anexcellentstudent,____________________(考試作弊).(cheat)
13.Agreatdealofworkhasbeendone____________________(提高人民的生活水平).(improve)
14.____________________(迷失在大山里)forafewdays,thethreeboyswerefinallysavedbythelocalfarmers.(lose)
15.Theendingofthenovelisthatthemillionairediedwithoutanyone_____________________(知道)where
thecoinswerehidden.(know)
16.Theagreementsletgovernmentstracethemoney____________________(藏匿在國外的)andmakeiteasiertopunishofficialswhohavefledoverseas.(hide)
17.Eachday,aboutonehundredthousandcarscrothebridge,_____________________(帶人們)toandfromthebigcity.(take)
http://m.emrowgh.com insusuallyaremadeofmanydifferentkindsofmetal____________________(混合在一起).(mix).
19.Themostpopularway____________________(泡茶)inofficesistotakeacuporapotofhotwaferanddropintoitacottonbagwithtea.(make)
20.Itisadailynewspaper,____________________(星期一到星期六出版)withaSundayeditionofBusineWeeklyeachweek.(come)
21.Oftenhundredsofdeadbabybatscanbefound____________________(躺在地上)atthefootofatree.(lie).
22.Anypacket_____________________(沒被正確打包的)willnotbeacceptedbythepostoffice.(wrap)
23.Thelab______________________(明年將要建的)willbemoreadvancedthantheoldone.(build)
24.________________________(創(chuàng)辦于1636年),HarvardUniversityisoneofthemostfamousuniversitiesintheUnitedStates.(found)
25.__________________________(生活在北京)forquiteafewyears.Mr.GreenhaslittledifficultyunderstandingChinesenow.(live)
26.Theoldmancameupstairswithhisrighthand_____________________(拄著拐杖)forsupport.(hold)
27.___________________________(與整個地球的大小相比),thehighestmountaindoesnotseemhighatall.(compare)
28.Thearticle____________________________(正在寫的)nowwillappearintomorrow'snewspaper.(write)
29._________________________(不希望碰見)anybody,heenteredtheroomthroughthebackdoor.(wish)
30.AftertheArabstateswonindependence,greatemphasiswaslaidonexpandingeducation,withgirlsaswellasboys________________________(受到鼓勵)gotoschool.(encourage)
31.Iknowtheyhavetriedtheirbest______________________________(實現(xiàn)他們的夢想).(realize)
32.________________________(穿著白色的制服),helooksmorelikeacookthanadoctor.(dress)
33.Althoughwehavemademuchprogress,therearestillmanytroublesomeproblemsthatremain____________________________(解決).(solve)
34.Itisnouse__________________________(和我爸爸辯論),becausehewillneverchangehismind.(debate)
35.Not________________________(被錄用)bythebigcompany,shewasgreatlydepressed.(employ)
36.OntheNon-smokingDaytheorganizationisaskingallsmokers_________________________(停止吸煙)for24hours.(give)
37.Wecertainlydo!Wehaveaspecialdepartmentdevotedto________________________(設計最好的廣告)foryourparticularcompany.(design)
38.Thedoctorsaysthatthepatientshouldavoid__________________________(干過重的活兒)aftersheleaveshospital.(do)
39._______________________(被診斷患有)H1N1flu,Marywassenttoabetterhospitaltobetreated.(diagnose)
40.Thebeautifulflowers____________________________(栽種在房子周圍的)attractedalotofvillagers.(plant)
41.Itisimportantformodemyoungpeople____________________________(掌握至少兩門外語).(master)
42.Thepolicemanrushedintotheroomonlytofindtheoldman_________________________(躺在地上).(lie)
43.When________________________(被問到)whyhewalkedinwithoutpermission,hejuststaredatusandsaidnothing.(ask)
44.Shecouldfeltherheart______________________(跳動)wildlywhenshesteppedontothestageforthefirsttime.(beat)
45.Ifyouareplanning_____________________(購買)adigitalcamera,itisrecommendedthatyoushouldknowaboutthedifferenttypesavailableonthemarketfirst.(buy)
46.________________________(在漆黑的夜里看),lightsontopoftallbuildingslooklikestarsinthesky.(see)
47.Thesmallchildrenwillget________________(迷惑)iftheyareaskedtolearntoomuchatatime.(confuse)
48.WhatIwanttosuggestnowis_______________________(推遲)themeetingtonextmonth.(put)
49._________________________(沒有做正確),thelittleboywantedtotryitagain.(do)
50._______________________(被咬過兩次),thepostmanrefusedtoderiverourlettersunlewechainedourdogup.(bite)
51.________________________(沉浸在深深的思考中),hedidn’thearthedoorbellring.(absorb)
52.Oneofthebestways_________________________(練習你的英語)istospeaktoaforeigner.(practice)
53.__________________________(上次實驗成功了),shewasmoreconfidentofanothersucceinthecomingone.(succeed)
54.Theeasiestwaytogettoday’snewsis_______________________(看今天的報紙).(read)
55.Shetoldthechild___________________________(待在那兒)tillshecameback.(stay)
56.Myauntinvitedmetogotothemovies,butIsaidIhadrather________________________(去野炊)withthegirls.(go)
57.Hedecidedtoputoff_______________________(做結論)tillhecollectedenoughinformation.(make)
58._______________________(一般說來),asnakewon’tattackamanunleitisbothered.(speak)
59.Itwasimpossible________________________(避免不受影響).(avoid)
60.ThebirthdaypartyofTom,________________________(出席)bythirtyguests,wasagreatsuccess.(attend)
61.Inearlytimes,mostpeopleweretoobusy________________________(謀生)tohavemanyhobbies.(make)
62.Thosewhohavedevelopedhobbiesneverneed___________________________(擔憂)whattodowiththeirnew-foundleisurehours.(worry)
http://m.emrowgh.com lumbuswasconsidered____________________________(發(fā)現(xiàn))thegreatlandofAmerica.(discover)
64.Wearethinkingof___________________________(寫一首歌)fortheparty.(write)
65.ThereisamanatthereceptiondeskwhoseemsveryangryandIthinkhemeans_______________________(找麻煩).(make)
66.________________________(多給我一天時間),Icanmakeitbetter.(give)
67.___________________________(討論了這個問題),theydecidedtomakeanewplan.(discuss)
68.Hewasdelightedfor_______________________(被錄用)bythebigcompany.(hire)
69.Ifounditpleasant_______________________________(沿著海邊走).(walk)
70.________________________(匆匆完成),thiscompositionisnotsatisfactory.(finish)
71.Thepurposeoftheorganizationistogreetallnewcomerstothecityand____________________________(給他們提供)anynecessaryinformation.(provide)
72.Withtheplane_________________________(要起飛)intenminutes,allthepassengersonboardwereaskedtoturnofftheirmobilephones.(take)
73.______________________________(邀請了他)heretospeak,we'dbettergotohislecture.(invite)
74.Asmalldark-hairedboy______________________________(名叫查理·卓別林)wasoftenseenwaitingoutsidethebackentranceoftheatres.(name)
75.Hecouldsinganddance,andheknewhow________________________(使人們發(fā)笑).(make)
76.____________________________(完成了工作)aheadoftime,theyweregivenalongholiday.(finish)
77.InLatincountrieswomenoftengreet_______________________(彼此將臉頰貼在一起)whileexchanginggreetings.(put)
78.Themanagersaidthatnomatterwhathappened,hewouldhavethework___________________________(在12小時內(nèi)完成).(finish)
79.Hewasdisappointedtofindhissuggestion__________________________(被拒絕),sohekeptsilent.(turn)
80.Accordingtotheresearch,____________________________(吃早餐)canimproveourthinkingabilityandkeepusattopmentalperformance.(have)
8l.Theyhavegreatdifficultyin__________________________(生活在國外)becausetheycouldn’tspeakthelocallanguage.(live)
82.Nowadays,toomanychildrenareaddictedto_____________________________(看電視)whichwillleadtopooreyesightandmakethemlackcommunicationwithothers.(watch)
83.Thereisnopointin_________________________(掩蓋真相)forthesakeoffriendship.(hide)
84.___________________________(要完成這本書),Ineedanotherfourmonthsofhardwork.(complete)
85._________________________________(考慮到實驗的重要性),theycheckedtheresultagainandagain.(consider)
86.Whenheheardhismother’sstepsonthestairs,hepretended_______________________________(在做家庭作業(yè)).(do)
87.InordertospeakEnglishwell,weshouldpractice__________________________(說英語)bothinandoutofclass.(speak)
88.Asweallknow,_____________________________(從月亮上看),theearthlooksblue.(see)
89.__________________________(坐在大廳里),Italkedwiththejournalistaboutmylifeduringthepasttenyears.(sit)
90.____________________________(跟著)byanewstudent,theteachercameintotheclassroom.(follow)
情態(tài)動詞和虛擬語氣
1.MiZhang______________________(本應六點就到了)forthemeeting,butshedidn’tappear.(arrive)
2.Yourhomework______________________(必須交)beforetheclassisover.(hand)
3.--Hewillcometomorrow.
--ButI’dratherhe____________________________(后天來).(come)
4.Ifit_________________________(不是互聯(lián)網(wǎng)),everythingwouldbeverydifferent.(be)
5.SupposingthatIwasstillalittlechild,I___________________________(努力學習)fromnowon.(study)
6.Ididn’tseeherinthemeetingroomthismorning.She___________________________(不可能發(fā)言)atthemeeting.(speak)
7.Iwasverybusylastweek;otherwise,I_________________________(來看你).(see)
8.We_________________________(可能已經(jīng)死了)withoutyourhelp.(die)
9.--Iheardtheywentskiinginthemountainslastwinter.
--It________________________(可能不是真的)becauseIhaven’theardaboutit.(be)
10.HadItakenmyumbrellawithmewhenIcameoutthismorning,I___________________________(就不會淋濕了)now.(wet)
11.You_______________________(不可以帶書)outofthereadingroom.(take)
12.HowIwisheveryfamily_____________________________(有一個大房子)withabeautifulgarden!(have)
13.Howdangerousitwas!Butforthepasser-by’squickaction,thelittlegirl_____________________(就被淹死了).(drown)
14.One_______________________(不應該受到懲罰)forwhatonehasn’tdone.(punish)
15.Ifyoureallywantyourselftobeingoodhealth,you__________________________(不要老是吸煙)somuch.(smoke)
16.IfI____________________________(沒有完成作文的話)today,Iwouldbeworkingonittomorrow.(finish)
17.MostofthestudentsfeltratherdisappointedattheEnglishparty.Theysaidthatit_______________________(本來能辦得更好些).(organize)
18.Weareallforyourproposalthat______________________________(會議應該被延期).(put)
19.Thesuggestionthatthemayor________________________________(頒獎)wasacceptedbyeveryone.(present)
20.Itisessentialthattheseapplicationforms_______________________(應被寄回)assoonaspossible.(send)
21.Itisdesiredthatwe____________________________(將一切準備好)thisevening.(get)
22.Themanagerwouldratherhisdaughter___________________________(不和他工作)inthesameoffice.(work)
23.TheEnglishprofessorsuggeststhathisstudents____________________________(待上兩三年)inanEnglish-speakingcountry.(spend)
24.Theyoungmanhasmademuchnoise;he_______________________(本不應該被允許)toattendtheconcert.(allow)
25.She’salreadytwohourslate.What___________________________(可能發(fā)生了)her?(happen)
26.You________________________(不必還書)now.Youcankeepittillnextweekifyoulike.(return)
27.Ifhehadnotfailedinthecollegeentranceexaminationtwice,he____________________________(不會離家出走)withoutsayingaword.(leave)
28.Ifit_____________________(不是)yourmobilephone,Icouldn’thavegotintouchwithher.(be)
29.Ididn’thearthephone.I_______________________(一定是睡著了).(be)
30.Iwasreallyverybusythatday;otherwise,I____________________________(就去參加聚會了).(go)
31.Ifithadnotbeenforyourtimelysupport,I_______________________(會輸?shù)?intheelection.(fail)
32.If______________________(我的律師在這里)lastSaturday,hewouldhavepreventedmefromgoing.(be)
33.Butforthefineweather,I___________________________(不會去爬山的)thatday.(go)
34.ProvidingthatIhadfinishedthereporttwodaysago,I_____________________________(就不會被開除了)now.(fire)
35.Accordingtothelaw,everythingthatthemanagerhas________________________(必將被剝奪)him.(take)
36.If______________________(我有保險的話),thesicknewouldn’thavecausedsuchabigproblem.(have)
37.We___________________________(本應該學習)lastnight,butwewenttotheconcert.(study)
38.IfIhadworkedharderatschool,I___________________________(就會正坐在舒適的辦公室里)now.(sit)
39.Ifit________________________(不是你正確的指導),Icouldn’thavesolvedtheproblemsosmoothly.(be)
40.Igotupearlythatmorning.butI___________________________(本沒必要這樣做)becauseIhadnoworktodo.(do)
41.Youlooktoosleepytowork.___________________________(你不該熬夜)watchingTVlastnight.(stay)
42.Mostofthebighotelswerefullatthisseasonoftheyear,andtheyoungAmericancouple________________(不能找到一個房間)inthecheaphotelsinthecity.(find)
43.Mr.Blankhadknownthetruthofthecaraccidentbeforeyoutoldhim,soyou_________________________(本來沒有必要告訴他).(tell)
44.Thedirectorofthelaboratorydemandedthatthereport____________________________(立即交給他)afteritwasfinished.(give)
45.Davidwasbusywithhistermpaperuntilmidnight;otherwise,he___________________________(會來參加你的生日聚會).(come)
46.Mr.AndersonrequiredhissonJack___________________________(一直保持沉默)whenhewastalkingwithvisitors.(keep)
47.You___________________________(應當更加小心)whenyoucrothebusystreetasthetrafficlightsaren’tworking.(careful)
48.Hesuggeststhat_______________________________(我應當動身)asearlyaspossible;otherwise,Iwillbelateforthetrain.(start)
49.IfIwereyou,I________________________(會立刻戒煙),becauseitisawasteofmoneyandharmfulto
health.(stop)
50.You___________________________(一定是出去了)lastnight.Icalledyouseveraltimes,butnobodyansweredthephone.(go)
名詞性從句
1.Whoeverhascommonsenseknows___________________________(吸煙有害健康).(harmful)
2.Thefact___________________________(他偷了朋友的電腦)cameintolight.(steal)
3.Onlyafteryouput___________________________(你所學的東西)tousecanyouacquireit.(learn)
4.Impressiveaswhatyouhavesaidis,itfadesnextto___________________________(你所做的)inthestruggleagainstSARS.(do)
5.___________________________(發(fā)展中國家需要做的)istostoppovertybyfightingthecausesofit.(need)
6.NotuntilIgraduatedfromuniversitydidIrealize___________________________(我真正想要做的事情).(what)
7.Themanageraskedme___________________________(有多少電腦需要修理).(repair)
8.___________________________(她成為藝術家)mayhavebeenduetoherfather’sinfluence.(become)
9.ThereasonwhyIwassadwas___________________________(他不理解我).(understand)
10.Idon’tunderstandtheirbehavior___________________________(他們不通知)thepoliceofthetrafficaccident.(inform)
11.___________________________(使情況更糟糕的事情)isthathefailedintheexaminationagain.(matter)
12.WhatIwanttoknowis___________________________(我們應該走哪條路).(which)
13.Myideais___________________________(我們應該開始)makingpreparationsrightnow.(start)
14.Jim.look!Itseems___________________________(好像有人在找你).(look)
15.___________________________(他們是否會支持我們)isstillaproblem.(support)
16.Mysuggestionis___________________________(我們應當動身)asearlyaspossibletomorrowmorning.(start)
17.Itseemstome___________________________(我們應該負責)thishugemistake.(responsible)
18.Hehasn’tdecided___________________________(我們?nèi)ツ抢?bybusorbytrain.(whether)
19.We’rethinkingabout___________________________(我們能否完成這項工作)ontime.(finish)
20.Thetroubleis___________________________(我把他的地址弄丟了).(lose)
21.Noneofusknows___________________________(這些零件哪里能買到).(buy)
22.Weallbelieve___________________________(他們會贏)becausethemembersoftheirteamarestronger.(win)
23.Canyouworkout___________________________(我們將要花費多少錢)duringthetrip?(spend)
24.Makesure___________________________(沒有錯誤)inyourpapersbeforeyouturnthemin.(that)
25.Actually,Ifeelitapity___________________________(沒去參加)Sam’sbirthdayparty.(that)
26.Thenewbookisabout___________________________(宇航員如何工作)inspace.(work)
27.Iknownothingaboutmynewneighborexcept___________________________(他過去工作)inalargemultinationalcompany.(work)
28.___________________________(我知道的事情)isthatheisstudyinginawesterncountry,butIdon’tknowwhatcountryheisin.(what)
29.WhenIwasstillalittlechild,myfathertoldme___________________________(月亮繞著地球轉).(go)
30.Mr.Wangaskedmetotakeyouamessage___________________________(他不能來看你了)thisafternoon.(that)
31.Hemustanswerthequestion___________________________(他是否同意).(agree)
32.Severaldayslater,wordcame___________________________(他的文章被刊登了)inafamousmagazine.
(that)
33.Theidea__________________________(計算機能夠識別人的聲音)surprisedallofthepeoplepresent.(recognize)
34.Whatthepolicewanttoknowis___________________________(你什么時候進的房間).(enter)
35.Youaresayingthateveryoneshouldhandinthesameamountofmoney,andthisis______________________(我不同意之處).(where)
36.Thepartyistobeheldnextweek,but___________________________(要邀請多少人)isstillaquestion.(invite)
37.Itremainstobeseen________________________(它對我們)harmorgood.(do)
38.Itsurprisesallofus___________________________(這么多人丟掉工作)inthisglobaleconomiccrisis.(lose)
39.Wepickupabookandloseourselvesinagoodstory,eagertofindout___________________________(接下來會發(fā)生什么).(happen)
40.FranklinwasshockedwhenRacheltoldhim___________________________(她看見他)takethediamond.(see)
41.___________________________(他成為一名演員)mayhavebeenduetohismother’sinfluence,whousedtobeawell-knownactress.(become)
42.Attheendofthevisit,theFrankssaidthattheyenjoyedthewholetripandexpressedtheirhope___________________________(他們將保持聯(lián)系)withus.(that)
43.Wewereinformedofthesadnews___________________________(發(fā)生了一場大地震)inthewestofourcountry,leavingthousandsofpeoplehomeless.(occur)
44.Theypromisedtous___________________________(工作會被完成)beforeSaturday,butonlyhalfoftheworkhasbeencompleteduptonow.(that)
45.Thepresentquestionis___________________________(怎么籌集到這么多的錢)fortheprojectinsuchashorttime.(collect)
46.Thereasonforhisbeinglateforthepartywas___________________________(他的車壞了)ontheway.(break)
47.Hewascaughtplayingcomputergamesatworkbytheboss.That’s___________________________(為什么他被解雇)fromthatfirm.(fire)
48.___________________________(你能否通過考試)dependsonyourpreparationworkinsteadoftheso-calledgoodluck.(whether)
49.Canyougiveusadetaileddescriptionof___________________________(發(fā)生了什么)toyouonearthlastnight?(happen)
50.Weallconsideritnecessary___________________________(他被送往醫(yī)院)andgivenanoperationatonce.(take)
定語從句
1.Canyoulendmethenovelabout___________________________(你談論的)yesterdayafternoon?(talk)
2.HemustbefromAfrica,___________________________(這個能被判斷出)fromthecolorofhisskin.(judge)
3.Thegirl___________________________(正唱著一首英文歌)ontheplatformisTom’ssister.(who)
4.Mr.Zhanggavethetextbookstoallofthepupilsexceptthose___________________________(已經(jīng)拿到的)inadvance.(get)
5.Heisgoodatsinginganddancing,_______________________(這使他很受歡迎)withhisstudents.(which)
6.___________________________(正如所宣布的),weshallhaveourfinalexaminationnextweek.(announce)
7.Thereason___________________________(他沒有被雇用)isthatheisunabletooperatethemachine.(hire)
8.Theyoungfilmstarreceiveshundredsoflettersaday,___________________________(這帶給她父母)bothpleasureandworry.(which)
9.CarolsaidtheworkwouldbefinishedbyOctober,___________________________(對此我個人非常懷疑).(doubt)
10.Winteristhetimeoftheyear___________________________(白晝短)andnight-timeislong.(when)
1.Thehotel___________________________(我們住過的)duringourlastholidaystandsbytheseaside.(stay)
2.WearegoingtospendtheSpringFestivalinGuangzhou___________________________(天氣更暖和的)inwinter.(warm)
3.Isthisthefactory___________________________(你工作過的)fortwoyears?(work)
4.Itwasin1969,___________________________(那時我在上高中),thattheAmericanastronautssucceededinlandingonthemoon.(when)
5.Hehaslostthekeytothedrawer___________________________(存放試卷).(keep)
6.Thefreezingpointisthetemperature___________________________(水變成冰).(change)
7.Thattree___________________________(樹枝幾乎都枯死了)wasplantedlastyear.(bare)
8.Isthisfactorytheone___________________________(那些外國朋友參觀的)lastFriday?(visit)
9.Ihaveboughtthesamedre___________________________(正如她正穿著的).(wear)
10.We’retalkingaboutthepianoandthepianistintheconcert___________________________(我們昨天晚上參加的).(that)
1.LastnightIcameacroanoldfriendwith___________________________(我一起工作過的)for10years.(work)
2.Perhapsitistheonlymarket___________________________(你能買到便宜貨)inthisarea.(buy)
3.Theengineerto___________________________(我父親正在和他交談)comesfromasmallcountryinAfrica.(talk)
4.AfterlivinginParisforfiftyyears,hereturnedtothesmalltown___________________________(他生活過的)asachild.(where)
5.Don’ttalkaboutthings___________________________(你不確定的).(which)
6.Thefactoryproducesamillioncomputerseveryyear,___________________________(其中80%銷往國外).(sell)
7.___________________________(正如報紙上所報道的),talksbetweenthetwocountriesaremakingprogress.(report)
8.Theplace___________________________(要建橋的)shouldbewherethecross-rivertrafficistheheaviest.(build)
9.Theoldhouse___________________________(前面有一棵樹)iswhereIwasborn.(which)
10.Iwillgiveyousuchinformation___________________________(能幫助你).(help)
1.Doyoubelievethereason___________________________(他給出的)atthemeetingforhisbeinglate?(give)
http://m.emrowgh.com hedarkstreet,therewasn’tasingleperson___________________________(她能求助).(turn)
3.Ifeelveryangryabouttheway___________________________(我被對待).(treat)
4.RecentlyIboughtanancientvase,___________________________(它的價格很合理).(reasonable)
5.Shemayhavemissedhertrain,___________________________(這樣的話)shewon’tcometothemeetingontime.(case)
6.Withthedevelopmentofagriculture,thepeopleinthatvillage___________________________(以前我教書的)arelivingabetterlifenow.(teach)
7.Hehasreturnedtohishometown,___________________________(他離開)10yearsago.(leave)
8.Whocanthinkofasituation___________________________(這個習語能被運用)?(use)
9.Ourschoolisnolongerwhatitwas10yearsago,___________________________(當時的裝備很簡陋).(equip)
10.Thirty-nineStepsisoneofthemostexcitingfilms,___________________________(由……導演)AlfredHitchcock.(that)
動詞的時態(tài)、語態(tài)
1.hasbeencaused
2.preparedforansweringquestions
3.hadbeendesigned
4.arebeingcut
5.wastakenin
6.hasnotbeendecided
7.movedtothecountry
8.graduatesfromuniversity
9.willbeflyingovertheAtlanticOcean
10.isbeingbuilt
11.istryingitsbesttotakemeasures
12.oftenreminded
13.shewillhavefinished
14.waswritingabook
15.willhaveworkedinthesch001
16.havetimeforagame
17.wasstaringat
18.happenedtobenoticed
19.hadbeeninformed
20.hadhegottothelab
21.hadbeenwaitingpatiently
22.hasbeenconsidering
23.hadseenhersomewhere
24.wasdamaged
25.haveachievedgreatsuccess
26.hadmadeaterriblemistake
27.hasbrokendown
28.wouldglancethroughandsignit
29.hadbeenbrokeninto
30.ischangingSOrapidly
31.isbeingrepaired
32.writehome
33.havegreatlyincreased
34.areallphoningtoask
參考答案:
35.havetransformedtheirgarageinto
36.arenotadmittedtoschool
37.willcomehomefordinner
38.waskilled
39.hadeaten
40.havebeeninterviewed
41.playedfootball
42.isbeingpainted
43.areusing
44.thetopichasbeenchanged
45.wasringing
46.aredamagingtheirhealth
47.hadwantedtohelp
48.havebeenpreparing
49.arebeingwashedaway
50.theweatherwillimprove
51.arrivein
52.havetakenplace
53.wereintroduced
54.takesoff
55.hadalreadybeenaccomplished
56.waswatchingTV
57.willhavegonetoattend
58.punishedthenaughtychild
59.isbeingrepaired
60.hadplanned
61.hadleftherkeys
62.werebotheredbythenoise
63.havecompared
64.werequarrelingabout
65.havethoughtandthoughtagain
66.arefastdisappearing
67.havesatisfiedcertainrequirements
68.havebeenpainting
69.sufferedseriousbraindamage
70.arebeingdeveloped
非謂語動詞
http://m.emrowgh.com rmedaboutthelatestnews
2.tocallon
3.togoswimmingalone
4.boughtthroughtheInternet
5.Attractedbythebeautyofnature
6.admittohismother
7.tobeseen
8.touse
http://m.emrowgh.com nsideringhewasjustalittleboy
10.tohaveheard
11.lackingmoney
12.tocheatintheexam
13.toimprovethepeople’slivingstandard
14.Lostinthemountains
15.knowing
16.hiddenabroad
17.takingpeople
18.mixedtogether
19.tomaketea
http://m.emrowgh.com ingoutfromMondaytoSaturday
21.lyingontheground
22.notwrappedproperly
23.tobebuiltnextyear
24.Foundedin1636
25.HavinglivedinBeijing
26.holdingastick
http://m.emrowgh.com paredwiththesizeofthewholeearth
28.beingwritten
29.Notwishingtomeet
30.beingencouraged
31.torealizetheirdreams
32.Dressedinawhiteuniform
33.tobesolved
http://m.emrowgh.com batingwithmyfather
35.havingbeenemployed
36.togiveupsmoking
http://m.emrowgh.com signingthebestadvertisement
38.doingheavywork
39.Diagnosedwith
40.plantedaroundthehouse
41.tomasteratleasttwoforeignlanguages
42.lyingontheground
43.asked
44.beating
45.tobuy
46.Seeninthedarknight
http://m.emrowgh.com nfused
http://m.emrowgh.com utoff
49.Nothavingdoneitright
50.Havingbeenbittentwice
51.Absorbedindeepthought
http://m.emrowgh.com racticeyourEnglish
53.Havingsucceededinthelastexperiment
54.toreadtoday’snewspapers
55.tostaythere
56.goforapicnic
57.makingadecision
58.Generallyspeaking
59.toavoidbeingaffected
60.attended
61.makingaliving
62.toworryabout
63.tohavediscovered
64.writingasong
65.tomaketrouble
66.Givenonemoreday
67.Havingdiscussedtheproblem
68.beinghired
69.towalkalongtheseashore
70.Finishedinahurry
http://m.emrowgh.com rovidethemwith
72.totakeoff
73.Havinginvitedhim
74.namedCharlieChaplin
75.tomakepeoplelaugh
76.Havingfinishedthework
77.puttingtheircheekstogether
78.finishedwithin12hours
79.turneddown
80.havingbreakfast
81.livingabroad
82.watchingTV
83.hidingthetruth
84.Tocompletethisbook
http://m.emrowgh.com nsideringtheimportanceoftheexperiment
86.tobedoinghishomework
87.speakingEnglish
88.seenfromthemoon
89.Sittinginthehall
90.Followed
情態(tài)動詞和虛擬語氣
1.shouldhavearrivedatsixo’clock
2.mustbehandedin
3.camethedayaftertomorrow
4.werenotfortheInternet
5.wouldstudyhard
http://m.emrowgh.com uldn’thavespoken
7.wouldhavecometoseeyou
8.mighthavealreadydied
9.maynotbetrue
10.shouldnotbewet
11.mustnottakethebooks
12.hadalargehouse
13.wouldhavebeendrowned
14.oughtnottobepunished
15.mustnotalwaysbesmoking
16.didn’tfinishmycomposition
http://m.emrowgh.com uldhavebeenbetterorganized
18.themeetingbeputoff
19.presenttheprizes
20.shouldbesentback
21.shouldgeteverythingready
22.didnotworkwithhim
23.shouldspendtwoorthreeyears
24.shouldnothavebeenallowed
25.canhavehappenedto
26.needn’treturnthebook
27.wouldn’thavelefthome
28.hadn’tbeenfor
29.musthavebeenasleep
30.wouldhavegonetotheparty
31.wouldhavefailed
32.mylawyerhadbeenhere
http://m.emrowgh.com uldn’thavegoneclimbing
34.wouldn’tbefired
35.shallbetakenawayfrom
36.Ihadhadinsurance
37.shouldhavestudied
38.wouldbesittinginacomfortableoffice
39.hadnotbeenforyourcorrectguidance
40.needn’thavedoneso
41.Youshouldnothavestayedup
42.can’tfindaroom
43.needn’thavetoldhimaboutit
44.begiventohimimmediately
45.wouldhavecometoyourbirthdayparty
46.shouldkeepsilentallthetime.
47.oughttobemorecareful
48.Ishouldstartoff
49.wouldstopsmokingatonce
50.musthavegoneout
名詞性從句
1.thatsmokingisharmfultohealth
2.thathestolehisfriend’scomputer
3.whatyouhavelearned
4.whatyouhavedone
5.Whatdevelopingcountriesneedtodo
6.whatlreallywantedtodo
7.howmanycomputersneededtoberepaired
8.Thatshebecameanartist
9.thathedidn’tunderstandme
10.thattheydidn’tinform
11.Whatmakesmattersworse
12.whichroadweshouldtake
13.thatweshouldstart
14.asifsomeoneislookingforyou
15.Whethertheywillsupportus
16.thatweshouldstartoff
17.thatweshouldberesponsiblefor
18.whetherwewillgothere
19.whetherwecanfinishthework
20.thatIhavelosthisaddress
21.wherethesepartscanbebought
22.thattheywillwin
23.howmuchwewillspend
24.thattherearenomistakes
25.thatIdidn’tgoto
26.howastronautswork
27.thatheusedtowork
28.WhatIknow
29.thatthemoongoesaroundtheearth
30.thathecannotcometoseeyou
31.whetherheagreestoitornot
32.thathisarticlewaspublished
33.thatcomputerscanrecognizehumanvoices
34.whenyouenteredtheroom
35.whereIdisagree
36.howmanypeoplewillbeinvited
37.whetheritwilldous
38.thatsomanypeoplehavelosttheirjobs
39.whatwillhappennext
40.thatshehadseenhim
41.Thathebecameanactor
42.thattheywouldkeepintouch
43.thatabigearthquakehadoccurred
44.thattheworkwouldbefinished
45.howsomuchmoneycanbecollected
46.thathiscarbrokedown
47.whyhegotfired
48.Whetheryoucanpatheexamination
49.whathappened
50.thatheshouldbetakentohospital
定語從句
1.whichyoutalked
2.whichcanbejudged
3.whoissinginganEnglishsong
4.whohadalreadygotthem
5.whichmakeshimverypopular
6.Ashasbeenannounced
7.whyheisnothired
8.whichbringsherparents
9.whichpersonallyIdoubtverymuch
10.whendaytimeisshort
11.wherewestayed
12.whereitismuchwarmer
13.whereyouhaveworked
14.whenIwasinhighschool
15.wherethepapersarekept
16.atwhichwaterchangesintoice
17.whosebranchesarealmostbare
18.thatthoseforeignfriendsvisited
19.assheiswearing
20.thatweattendedlastnight
21.whomIhadworkedtogether
22.whereyoucanbuycheapgoods
23.whommyfatheristalking
24.wherehelived
25.whichyouarenotsureof
26.80%ofwhicharesoldabroad
27.Asisreportedinthenewspapers
28.wherethebridgeistobebuilt
29.infrontofwhichthereisatree
30.aswillhelpyou
31thathegave
32.shecouldturnto
33.inwhichI’vebeentreated
34.whosepriceisveryreasonable
35.inwhichcase
36.whereItaughtbefore
37.whichheleft
38.wherethisidiomcanbeused
39.whenitwaspoorlyequipped
40.thatweredirectedby