解讀該如何寫(xiě)英文建議書(shū)給朋友
建議信是書(shū)信的一種形式，屬于應(yīng)用文。建議信是寫(xiě)信人向收信人就某事提出自己的建議或忠告，有可能是寫(xiě)給個(gè)人，就收信人遇到的某個(gè)問(wèn)題提出自己的看法和觀點(diǎn)；也可能是寫(xiě)給某個(gè)組織或機(jī)構(gòu)，就改進(jìn)其服務(wù)等方面提出建議或忠告。
【寫(xiě)作指導(dǎo)】
首段：一般指明提建議的`初衷。
中段：圍繞問(wèn)題，婉轉(zhuǎn)地提出有針對(duì)性且具有說(shuō)服性的建議。注意充分考慮對(duì)方的實(shí)際情況，表達(dá)時(shí)用語(yǔ)要得體。
尾段：簡(jiǎn)單予以希望。希望自己的建議能對(duì)對(duì)方有所幫助，同時(shí)闡明你所提供的建議僅供對(duì)方參考。
注意：
★ 時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)以一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)為主。
★ 由于是給別人提出建議，所以人稱(chēng)應(yīng)該以第二人稱(chēng)為主。
【常用表達(dá)】
建議信開(kāi)頭：
You have asked me for my advice on ... and I will try to make some suggestions. Thanks for trusting me. It’s my great pleasure to give you some suggestions / advice / tips on ...
I’m sorry to hear / learn that ... However, the situation is easy to change if you take my advice.
I’m sorry (that) you are having trouble / difficulty / problems in ... I think you can make it if you follow the advice below.
I’d like to offer you some advice.
表達(dá)建議:
I would like to suggest that ...
If I were you, I would ...
As far as I am concerned ... / In my opinion ...
It seems better that ...
Why not ...?It would be a good idea if ...
For one thing ..., for another ...
In the first place / Firstly / First ... Secondly / Second ... Last but not least (最后但不是最不重要的) ...
建議信結(jié)尾:
These are only my personal suggestions / tips. I hope you will find them useful / helpful.
I would be ready to discuss this matter with you in further detail.
I’m willing to discuss this matter with you whenever ...
I will highly appreciate your consideration of my advice / suggestions / tips. I hope ...
【寫(xiě)作任務(wù)】
假設(shè)你是李華，最近你的英國(guó)筆友杰克剛剛轉(zhuǎn)入一所新學(xué)校。由于他性格內(nèi)向，不擅長(zhǎng)交朋友，所以他感到非常孤獨(dú)，寫(xiě)信向你求助。請(qǐng)你給他回一封電子郵件。
注意: 1. 詞數(shù)100左右（開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)已為你寫(xiě)好，但不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）；2. 可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。
Dear Jack,
I’m sorry to hear that you are lonely in a new school
_____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua
【參考范文】
Dear Jack,
I’m sorry to hear that you are lonely in a new school because you find it hard to make friends because of your shyness. Now I’d like to offer you some advice.First of all, it is normal for you to feel lonely because you are living now in a new environment. Second, you should greet your teachers and classmates when
meeting them on campus. Third, it will be a good idea if you often express your ideas in class and take an active part in class activities, which can help them learn more about you. I believe you are sure to make new friends soon if you show your friendliness to others.
I hope everything will be fine with you in the future.
Yours,
Li Hua
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