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萬圣節(jié)由來中英文介紹
萬圣節(jié)(All Saints' Day)在每年的11月1日,是西方傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日。10月31日被稱為萬圣節(jié)前夕(Halloween)。中國國內(nèi)直接用“萬圣節(jié)”指“萬圣節(jié)前夜”,而用“萬靈節(jié)”或“諸圣節(jié)”表示11月1日的萬圣節(jié)。 萬圣節(jié)源自古代凱爾特民族(Celtic)的新年節(jié)慶,此時也是祭祀亡魂的時刻,在避免惡靈干擾的同時,也以食物祭拜祖靈及善靈以祈平安渡過嚴冬
每年的10月31日是西方傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日萬圣節(jié)前夜(Halloween),當晚小孩會穿上化妝服,戴上面具,挨家挨戶收集榶果。
華中最盛大鬼怪大巡游——“幽靈盛典大巡游”;鬼門大開之時“百鬼夜行”驚悚上演
節(jié)日主要流行于英語界,如不列顛群島和北美,其次是澳大利亞和新西蘭。當天主教傳教士登陸不列顛諸島的時候,傳教士們?yōu)榱藟褐七@種被他們視為異端的德魯伊傳統(tǒng),就把這一天之后的11月第一天定為萬圣節(jié),紀念天主教的圣人們,希望以此打壓這些鬼怪觀念,所以說是先有鬼節(jié),后有萬圣節(jié)。也因為這個原因,實際上萬圣節(jié)和鬼節(jié)的習(xí)俗,主要是在英倫三島和北美的前英屬殖民地,也就是美國、加拿大、澳大利亞,新西蘭等國家。其中,美國的萬圣節(jié)前夕傳統(tǒng)最初來自于愛爾蘭和蘇格蘭的移民,于19世紀傳入。而其他發(fā)達國家則于20世紀末受美國流行文化影響而開始慶祝萬圣節(jié)前夕。
萬圣節(jié)源自古代凱爾特民族(Celtic)的新年節(jié)慶,此時也是祭祀亡魂的時刻,在避免惡靈干擾的同時,也以食物祭拜祖靈及善靈以祈平安渡過嚴冬。當晚小孩會穿上化妝服,戴上面具,挨家挨戶收集糖果,
10月31日是西方的鬼節(jié),而不是萬圣節(jié),這是最初譯者以訛傳訛,流傳至今。人們在鬼節(jié)這天吃南瓜餅、化裝、戴假面具,尤其在晚上惡作;孩子們會挨家挨戶敲門,問主人trick or treat? ”倘若主人拿出糖果招待,就開心離去,假如拿不出糖果就會被孩子們惡搞一通。 10月31日除了是鬼節(jié)外,還是宗教改革運動紀念日。
萬圣節(jié)中英文介紹
October 31
On October 31st, dozens of children dressed in costumes(節(jié)日服裝)knock on their neighbors' doors and yell "Trick or Treat" when the door opens. Pirates and princesses, ghosts and popular heroes of the day all hold bags open to catch the candy or other goodies that the neighbors drop in. As they give each child a treat the neighbors exclaim over the costumes and try to guess who is under the masks.
Since the 800's November 1st is a religious holiday known as All Saints' Day(萬圣節(jié)). The Mass that was said on this day was called Allhallowmas. The evening before became known as All Hakkiw e'en, or Halloween. Like some other American celebrations, its origins lie in both pre-Christian and Christian customs.
October 31 st was the eve of the Celtic(凱爾特人的)new year. The Celts were the ancestors of the present-day Irish, Welsh and Scottish people. On this day ghosts walked and mingled with the living, or so the Celts thought. The townspeople baked food all that day and when night fell they dressed up and tried to resemble the souls of the dead. Hoping that the ghosts would leave peacefully before midnight of the new year.
Much later, when Christianity spread throughout Ireland and October 31 was no longer the last day of the year, Halloween became a celebration mostly for children. "Ghosts" went from door to door asking for treats, or else a trick would be played on the owners of the house. When millions of Irish people immigrated to the United States in the 1840s the tradition came with them.
Today' school dances and neighborhood parties called "block parties" are popular among young and
old alike. More and more adults celebrate Halloween. They dress up like historical or political figures and go to masquerade parties(化妝舞會). In larger cities, costumed children and their parents gather at shopping malls early in the evening. Stores and businesses give parties with games and treats for the children.Teenagers enjoy costume dances at their schools and the more outrageous the costume the better!
Certain pranks(惡作劇)such as soaping car windows and tipping over garbage cans are expected. But partying and pranks are not the only things that Halloweeners enjoy doing. Some collect money to buy food and medicine for needy children around the world.
Symbols of Halloween
Halloween originated as a celebration connected with evil spirits. Witches flying on broomsticks with black cats, ghosts, goblins(小精靈)and skeletons have all evolved as symbols of Halloween. They are popular trick-or-treat costumes and decorations for greeting cards and windows. Black is one of the traditional Halloween colors, probably because Halloween festivals and traditions took place at night. In the weeks before October 31, Americans decorate windows of houses and schools with silhouettes(輪廓)of witches and black cats.
Pumpkins are also a symbol of Halloween. The pumpkin is an orange-colored squash, and orange has become the other traditional Halloween color. Carving pumpkins into jack- o'lanterns is a Halloween custom also dating back to Ireland. A legend grew up about a man named Jack who was so stingy(吝嗇的)that he was not allowed into heaven when he died, because he was a miser(吝嗇鬼). He couldn't enter hell either because he had played jokes on the devil. As a result, Jack had to walk the earth with his
lantern until Judgement Day(審判日). The Irish people carved scary faces out of turnips(蕪菁根),
beets(甜菜根)or potatoes representing "Jack of the Lantern," or Jack-o'lantern. When the Irish brought their customs to the United States, they carved faces on pumpkins because in the autumn they were more plentiful than turnips. Today jack-o'-lanterns in the windows of a house on Halloween night let costumed children know that there are goodies(糖果)waiting if they knock and say "Trick or Treat!" Halloween Treats
Dried Pumpkin Seeds
After carving your pumpkin, separate the pulp from the seeds. Rinse(沖洗)the seeds and spread them out to dry. The next day, add enough melted butter or margarine(人造黃油)to coat each seed. Spread the seeds onto a cookie sheet(甜酥餅干)and bake for 20 minutes in a 300 degree oven for 20 minutes or until they are slightly brown.
Caramel Apples
Take the pa-pe-r wrapping off about 100 caramels(飴糖)and put them in a saucepan(燉鍋). Put the saucepan over a pan of boiling water. Boil the water until the caramels melt. Put a wooden stick into the top of each apple, dip the apple into the caramel. Let them cool on wax pa-pe-r and enjoy!
Scary Stories
No Halloween party is complete without at least one scary story. Usually one person talks in a low voice while everyone else crowds together on the floor or around a fire. The following is a retelling of a tale told in Britain and in North Carolina and Virginia.
"What Do You Come For?"
There was an old woman who lived all by herself, and she was very lonely. Sitting in the kitchen one night, she said, "Oh, I wish I had some company."
No sooner had she spoken than down the chimney tumbled two feet from which the flesh had rotted. The old woman's eyes bulged with terror.
Then two legs dropped to the hearth and attached themselves to the feet.
Then a body tumbled down, then two arms, and a man's head.
As the old woman watched, the parts came together into a great, tall man. The man danced around and around the room. Faster and faster he went. Then he stopped, and he looked into her eyes. "What do you come for? she asked in a small voice that shivered and shook.
"What do I come for?" he said. "I come for YOU!"
The narrator shouts and jumps at the person near him!
漢譯
10 月 31 日10 月 31 日,數(shù)十名身穿服裝 (節(jié)日服裝) 的兒童敲他們的鄰居門并大聲喊著"搗亂"門打開時。海盜、 公主、 鬼和受歡迎英雄的所有持有袋一天打開趕上糖果或鄰居放在其他好吃。因為他們給每個兒童治療鄰居過來的服飾,并嘗試猜猜是下口罩。
800'S年自 11 月 1 日是稱為所有圣徒 Day(萬圣節(jié)) 一個宗教節(jié)日。有人說,這一天的群眾被稱為日萬圣節(jié)。前的一天晚上被稱為所有 Hakkiw 這會兒或萬圣節(jié)。像一些其他美國的慶;顒,它的前身是迷信和基-督教的海關(guān)。
10 月 31 日是凱爾特人 (凱爾特人的) 新的一年的前夕。凱爾特人現(xiàn)今的愛爾蘭、 威爾士和蘇格蘭人的祖先。在這一天鬼走和與生活混在一起或凱爾特人這樣認為。鄉(xiāng)民烤食物整天和夜幕降臨時他們打扮,并試圖類似于死者的靈魂。希望在新的一年的午夜前將和平地離開了鬼。
很久以后,當基-督教遍布整個愛爾蘭,10 月 31 日不再是今年的最后一天,萬圣節(jié)大
多為兒童成為了慶;顒。"鬼"去了門到門要求款待情況下,否則業(yè)主的房子會演奏的技巧。當數(shù)以百萬計的愛爾蘭人在 1840 年移民到美國的傳統(tǒng)也在其中。
今天的學(xué)校舞蹈和社區(qū)黨稱為“塊”,深受年輕人和老年人一樣。越來越多的成年人慶祝萬圣節(jié)。他們穿著像歷史或政治人物去參加化妝舞會(化妝舞會)。在較大的城市,服裝的兒童和他們的父母聚集在商場早在晚上。商店和企業(yè)給予當事人和對待比賽的兒童。青少年享受舞蹈服裝在他們的學(xué)校和更令人發(fā)指的服裝的更好!
某些惡作。◥鹤鲃。 ,如皂洗車窗和翻倒垃圾桶的預(yù)期。但聚會和惡作劇是不是唯一的東西, Halloweeners喜歡做的事情。一些為有需要的兒童在世界各地收集的錢購買食物和藥品。
萬圣節(jié)的標志物
萬圣節(jié)起源于與邪-惡幽靈相關(guān)的慶;顒印:谪,鬼怪,妖精(小精靈)和骷髏騎著掃帚飛行的女巫都演變?yōu)槿f圣節(jié)的標志物。他們是流行的伎倆或治療的服裝和裝飾品,賀卡和窗口。黑色是傳統(tǒng)的萬圣節(jié)顏色,這可能是因為萬圣節(jié)前夜的傳統(tǒng)發(fā)生在夜間。在10月31日前的幾周內(nèi),美國人裝飾窗戶的房子和學(xué)校的巫婆和黑貓的輪廓(輪廓) 。
南瓜也是萬圣節(jié)的象征。南瓜是一個橙色的南瓜,橘黃色也成了傳統(tǒng)的萬圣節(jié)顏色。雕刻南瓜燈到插孔o'lanterns是一個萬圣節(jié)傳統(tǒng),其歷史也可追溯到愛爾蘭。有一個傳說長大,一個名叫Jack的是誰這么小氣(吝嗇的) ,他沒有進入天堂,當他死了,因為他是一個守財奴(吝嗇鬼) 。也不能進入地獄,所以,他扮演的取笑魔鬼。因此,他的燈籠,直到審判日那天,杰克不得不走的地球(審判日) 。愛爾蘭人雕刻成可怕的面孔來的蘿卜(蕪菁根) ,甜菜(甜菜根),土豆代表“杰克的燈籠”,或杰克o'lantern的。當愛爾蘭人帶來了他們的美國海關(guān),刻面南瓜,因為在美國秋天,他們比蕪菁更充足。今天南瓜燈籠,萬圣節(jié)之夜的一所房子的窗戶讓盛裝打扮的孩子們都知道有好東西(糖果)等,如果他們敲門,說:“給糖就搗蛋! ”
萬圣狂歡
南瓜種子
你的南瓜雕刻后,從種子中分離出紙漿。清洗(沖洗)和傳播他們的種子干。第二天,添加足夠融化的奶油或人造奶油(人造黃油)覆蓋各種子。種子傳播到一個cookie表(甜酥餅干)和烘烤在300度的烤箱20分鐘, 20分鐘或直到他們是淡棕色。
焦糖蘋果
走紙包裝約100焦糖(飴糖) ,并把它們放在一個鍋里(燉鍋) 。將平底鍋里用開水一盤。煮沸的水,直到焦糖融化。把一根木棒到每一個蘋果的頂部,到焦糖蘸蘋果。讓他們冷靜蠟紙和享受!
可怕的故事
無萬圣節(jié)派對至少有一個可怕的故事是不完整的。通常,一個人談判,用低沉的聲音,而其他人都擠在地板上或在篝火旁。以下是在英國和北卡羅萊納州和弗吉尼亞州的一個傳說故事的改寫。
你怎么來?“
有一個老女人誰住自己所有的,她很孤獨。在廚房里坐了一晚,她說, “哦,我想我有一些公司。 ”
她剛說比下降的煙囪下跌2英尺,已經(jīng)腐爛的肉。老婦人的眼睛凸出恐怖。
兩條腿下降的壁爐和重視自己的腳。
然后,身體上跌落下來,然后兩只胳膊,和一個男人的頭。
由于老婦人的注視下,部分成為一個偉大的,身材高大的人走到了一起。該男子跳舞一圈又
一圈的房間。速度越來越快,他去了。然后,他停了下來,他看著她的眼睛。 “你怎么來的?她問一個細小的聲音顫抖著,震撼。
“我該怎么來的?”他說。 “我來給你!”
解說員長嘯,跳躍在他身邊的人!
萬圣節(jié)的由來中英文介紹PPT
簡介:萬圣節(jié)的由來中英文介紹ppt,內(nèi)容介紹了萬圣節(jié)由凱爾特人傳來的,在-十-月三十一日晚上,凱爾特人會慶祝samhain這個節(jié)日,以趨魔避邪,萬圣節(jié)又叫諸圣節(jié),在每年的10月31日,是西方的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日。
萬圣節(jié)來源說法很多。教科書上的記錄是古代凱爾特民族(celtic)的新年節(jié)慶,此時也是祭祀亡魂的時刻,在避免惡靈干擾的同時,也以食物祭拜祖靈及善靈以祈平安度過嚴冬。當天晚上,小孩們會穿上化妝服,戴上面具,挨家挨戶收集糖果。
萬圣節(jié)的由來中英文介紹ppt是由星星ppt用戶ppt上傳提供的節(jié)日ppt模板類型素材,上傳時間為2016-05-28,本頁面網(wǎng)址為http://m.emrowgh.comhalloween is one of the world’s oldest holidays, celebrated in several countries around the world including the usa, canada, england, ireland, scotland, mexico, latin america, and spain.
萬圣節(jié)是世界上最古老的節(jié)日之一,在10 月31日這天,有許多國家,如:美國,加拿大,英格蘭,愛爾蘭,蘇格蘭,墨西哥,拉丁美洲,西班牙等,都會慶祝萬圣節(jié)的來臨。
to commemorate the event, people built huge sacred bonfires where animals and crops were sacrificed to the gods for protection, and to help scare ghosts away.
the celts also wore costumes to disguise themselves, in an attempt to confuse the spirits roaming the earth.
相關(guān)ppt:萬圣節(jié)快樂童年成長ppt模板:萬圣節(jié)快樂童年成長ppt模板 ,分別為大家演示了萬圣節(jié)的象征、節(jié)日簡介、節(jié)日起源、節(jié)日鬼怪等方面進行詳細的介紹,萬圣節(jié)又叫諸圣節(jié),在每年的10月31日,是西方的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日。
萬圣節(jié)來源說法很多。教科書上的記錄是古代凱爾特民族(celtic)的新年節(jié)慶,此時也是祭祀亡魂的時刻,在避免惡靈干擾的同時,也以食物祭拜祖靈及善靈以祈平安度過嚴冬。當天晚上,小孩們會穿上化妝服,戴上面具,挨家挨戶收集糖果。
萬圣節(jié)派對場內(nèi)布置道具方案.ppt:萬圣節(jié)派對場內(nèi)布置道具方案.ppt,內(nèi)容分別演示了預(yù)宣傳內(nèi)容、活動現(xiàn)場布置、表演環(huán)節(jié)、互動環(huán)節(jié)等方面進行介紹呈現(xiàn),萬圣節(jié)又叫諸圣節(jié),在每年的10月31日,是西方的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日。
萬圣節(jié)來源說法很多。教科書上的記錄是古代凱爾特民族(celtic)的新年節(jié)慶,此時也是祭祀亡魂的時刻,在避免惡靈干擾的同時,也以食物祭拜祖靈及善靈以祈平安度過嚴冬。當天晚上,小孩們會穿上化妝服,戴上面具,挨家挨戶收集糖果。
萬圣節(jié)促銷活動方案ppt:萬圣節(jié)促銷活動方案ppt,內(nèi)容中介紹了在這一天,孩子們可以扮演成小巫師、小精靈,名正言順地“威脅”不給糖果就搗亂,你也可以扮演成海盜、魔法師,釋放心中久違的童心,萬圣節(jié)又叫諸圣節(jié),在每年的10月31日,是西方的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日。
萬圣節(jié)來源說法很多。教科書上的記錄是古代凱爾特民族(celtic)的新年節(jié)慶,此時也是祭祀亡魂的時刻,在避免惡靈干擾的同時,也以食物祭拜祖靈及善靈以祈平安度過嚴冬。當天晚上,小孩們會穿上化妝服,戴上面具,挨家挨戶收集糖果。
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