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端午節(jié)各地習(xí)俗英語介紹
Beijing in Hebei Province to fight the Dragon Boat Festival free water, often in pre-pre-absorbed, is said to be well in order to avoid toxicity. Street hawkers selling on the Dragon Boat Festival Mulberry Cherry, Dragon Boat Festival is said to eat a cherry mulberry can be eaten throughout the year does not fly. Shop the sale of the oven fresh " cake", that is, worm pattern in five of the cake for decoration. Luanxian employed men and women have many relatives Chatham each other gifts on Dragon Boat Festival. Dragon Boat Festival, local officials will gather for a retreat to the South, the city invited literati feast, known as the "Tap Liu."
Zouping County, Shandong Province, the Dragon Boat Festival, drinking a cup per person is required to get up early, legends can be believed. Sunshine children wrapped around the Dragon Boat Festival to seven-color line has always been to wear the first time to post solutions to rain down before throwing in the rain. Linqing County Dragon Boat Festival, the following seven-year-old boy with at ( doing Michael necklace), girls with but also the mother to wear yellow cloth shoes made by hand, using wool uppers five strokes on the worm. Qu Yuan by means of the ink to kill five worm. Jimo in the Dragon Boat Festival the morning wash your face with dew.
State solution Dragon Boat Festival, Shanxi Province, Artemsia argyi wear for men and women, known as the "disease to" a hundred children were grade II in the neck, It is said that this is "tied Quyuan dragon." Xi State Dragon Boat Festival, the village festival Longwang and pa-pe-r hanging in the fields. Dragon Boat Festival, also known as "while the rich." Dingxiang County Dragon Boat Festival, the students need for teachers gifts Boxing. Lu'an House steamed wheat flour to groups, known as the "white group", used in conjunction with each other gifts dumplings.
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Shaanxi Dragon Boat Festival Xing'an state, local officials led by watch races, known as "the stepping-stone." Xingping County Dragon Boat Festival in sewing silk damask millet small angle, then sewing on the following figures, a small, known as "playing dolls." Dragon Boat Festival with county officials to Po Ai, pa-pe-r paste cattle gate, known as "the town of disease."
Jingning Gansu State Dragon Boat Festival to pick a rose for yee pickled honey. Dragon Boat Festival County town of Shannon fan newlyweds gifts, Luo Qi, towel Pago, entertained the children and invited teachers, known as the "festival to enjoy." Zhangxian Dragon Boat Festival, cowboy mountain worship. Hill plot pay, before the cock burning, commonly known as "burning mountain."
Jiading County, Jiangsu Province, the Dragon Boat Festival, rich or poor, must buy Shishou fish (commonly known as the sturgeon fish) cooking. Yizheng County there are "When the pants, to buy fish," the proverb. Nanjing Dragon Boat Festival, a box of various water are required to add a little Realgar, geese two eyes money, family size were washed with the eyes, known as the "eyes of fire break," said to be a year without eye protection. Wujin play there the night of the dragon
boat, surrounded by hanging at the Dragon Boat races on a small lamp, and the songs with drums and flute.
The Dragon Boat Festival Gaoyou more special, there are 100 Department of paste, paste the address, sub-put-cured tobacco, eating "Red 12" and custom, child-hing, a "sub-duck network" is se-le-cted in a good-looking duck Color lines formed in the sub-network, hanging on his chest.
Sichuan pillars of "a traditional guy," the custom. From four to two bamboo poles Shop has lifted a large square table紅毯. Bamboo blanket used for a Taoist priest riding a tiger. street processions. Old, western Sichuan are the Dragon Boat Festival "sub-typing" customs. Japanese, Chengdu people are buying plums, downstairs in the city of the southeast corner of the city, up and down on the throwing objects, together tens of thousands of visitors. Guangxu 2021 (1895) because of objects being thrown from Lee and foreign missionaries conflict occurred, and therefore to stop this vulgar. Leshan, Xinjin such as dragon-boat race at the Dragon Boat Festival, also held a grand trade fair.
《端午節(jié)各地習(xí)俗英語介紹》全文內(nèi)容當(dāng)前網(wǎng)頁未完全顯示,剩余內(nèi)容請(qǐng)?jiān)L問下一頁查看。
Tong Lu, Zhejiang Sook of county and township school, the Dragon Boat Festival a ceremony at the division, known as "silk clothing." Doctors at noon herbs, traditionally the stars overhead medicine days.
Jiangxi Jianchang House prudence afternoon Baicao water bath to prevent scabies, XINCHANG to realgar, cinnabar drink of the wine, called "eyes."
Huanggang City of Hubei Province greet Dragon Boat Festival held in the Palestinian town, and a crown tattoo,鳴金by Phytophthora. Yichang County Dragon Boat Festival races, but in May 13, 14, Sheng十五三日special. May 15, also known as "Big Dragon Boat Festival", eat rice dumplings, Po drink wine, for example, with the Dragon Boat Festival.
Youxian Hunan Dragon Boat Festival, pregnant women who used to spend Andrew currency, the poor preparation of the chicken liquor to Penny folder Broussonetia money, for the dragon in the dragon boat to pray before the first production-an. Yue state races that Ruang disaster to disease. Also for pan of water, referred to as the "send pestilence."
Fuzhou, Fujian Province, the Dragon Boat Festival old customs, daughter-in-law was on a shroud, footwear, mission brown, fan-laws into the offer. County to build on the 5th Cyphotheca for drying Manual, the others are here for the sauce on. Shanghang County Dragon Boat Festival with boat tie-shaped reed plays Zuolong waterfront, known as the Boat Race. Xianyou County Dragon Boat Festival races, the wreath of pa-pe-r in the Tam Tigers to read Jiajing suspended
decane female soldiers this year Qi. Shaowu House before the Dragon Boat Festival, women in purple-red yarn for the Fu-sheng capsule. Goshiki again for FANG Sheng-rong, the color line in, line in the hairpin. The girl was hanging on the back, known as the "sinus mother."
Guangdong Province, the Dragon Boat Festival Conghua County noon to burning eyes and wash hands after the spill on the Road, known as the "send a disaster." Dragon Boat Festival, people close to the temple from its advocacy of statues greet tour guide. Wizards and water law, who posted at the expulsion of evil magic. Dragon Boat Festival, children's kite-flying, known as the "release calamity."
(Hainan Province) during the Dragon Boat Festival, Hainan general throughout the Central Plains will be held, such as dragon boat races and other activities. In today's best preserved ancient city wall governance Dingan County, five hundred years the history of the ancient city of Ming Dynasty within the openings, there are still two stone mounted stacked two bright, slender, high-spirited dragon boat. Island ancestors, the Dragon Boat Festival season, picking up of the boat, toward the river, in ... ... history of the ancient color from a Dragon Boat Festival, the running time staggered to Today. Known as "coconut Township," said Wen, is the ancestral home of Soong Ching Ling, the sea along the riverside. Since ancient times, the local coastal residents along the river during the Dragon Boat Festival, will host the activities of the dragon-boat race, to pray for safety. Hainan and the mainland in addition to the same dragon boat racing, eating dumplings, hanging calamus and Wormwood, as well as an island people are all familiar with the content, that is, washing water and washing-long herbal bath.
﹝河北省﹞ 北平忌端午節(jié)打井水,往往于節(jié)前預(yù)汲,據(jù)說是為了避井毒。市井小販也于端午節(jié)兜售櫻桃桑椹,據(jù)說端午節(jié)吃了櫻桃桑椹,可全年不誤食蒼蠅。各爐食鋪出售“五毒餅”,即以五種毒蟲花紋為飾的餅。灤縣已許聘的男女親家咸于端午節(jié)互相饋贈(zèng)禮品。趙縣端午,地方官府會(huì)至城南舉行聚會(huì),邀請(qǐng)城中士大夫宴飲賦詩,稱為“踏柳”。
﹝山東省﹞ 鄒平縣端午,每人早起均需飲酒一杯,傳說可以避邪。日照端午給兒童纏七色線,一直要戴到節(jié)后第一次下雨才解下來扔在雨水里。臨清縣端午,七歲以下的男孩帶符(麥稓做的項(xiàng)鏈),女孩帶石榴花,還要穿上母親親手做的黃布鞋,鞋面上用毛筆畫上五種毒蟲。意思是借著屈原的墨跡來殺死五種毒蟲。即墨在端午節(jié)早晨用露水洗臉。
﹝山西省﹞ 解州端午,男女戴艾葉,稱為“去疾”,幼童則系百索于脖子上,據(jù)說這是“為屈原縛蛟龍”。隰州端午,各村祭龍王,并在田間掛紙。懷仁縣端午又名“朱門”。定襄縣端午,學(xué)生需致贈(zèng)節(jié)禮給教師。潞安府以麥面蒸團(tuán),稱為“白團(tuán)”,與粽子一起拿來互相饋贈(zèng)。
﹝陜西省﹞ 興安州端午,地方官率領(lǐng)僚屬觀賞競(jìng)渡,稱之“踏石”。興平縣端午以綾帛縫小角黍,下面再縫上一個(gè)小人偶,稱為“耍娃娃”。同官縣端午以蒲艾、紙牛貼門,稱為
“鎮(zhèn)病”。
﹝甘肅省﹞ 靜寧州端午摘玫瑰以蜜腌漬為飴。鎮(zhèn)原縣端午贈(zèng)新婚夫婦香扇、羅綺、巾帕、艾虎。子弟并邀集父兄宴請(qǐng)師長(zhǎng),稱為“享節(jié)”。漳縣端午,牧童祀山神。積薪丘,在雞鳴前焚燒,俗稱“燒高山”。
﹝江蘇省﹞ 嘉定縣端午,不論貧富,必買石首魚(俗稱鰉魚)煮食。儀征縣也有“當(dāng)褲子、買黃魚”的俗諺。南京端午,各家皆以清水一盒,加入少許雄黃,鵝眼錢兩枚,合家大小均用此水洗眼,稱為“破火眼”,據(jù)說可保一年沒有眼疾。武進(jìn)有夜龍舟之戲,晚上在龍舟四面懸上小燈競(jìng)渡,且有簫鼓歌聲相和。
高郵的端午較為特殊,有系百索子、貼五毒、貼符、放黃煙子、吃“十二紅”等習(xí)俗,孩子興掛“鴨蛋絡(luò)子”,就是挑好看的鴨蛋裝在彩線結(jié)成的絡(luò)子中,掛在胸前。
﹝四川省﹞ 石柱有“出端午佬”的習(xí)俗。由四人以兩根竹竿抬起一張鋪有紅毯的大方桌。毯上用竹篾編一個(gè)騎虎的道士。敲鑼打鼓,街游-行。舊時(shí),川西還有端午“打字子”的習(xí)俗。是日,成都人皆買李子,于城東南角城樓下,上下對(duì)擲,聚觀者數(shù)萬。光緒二一年(一八-九五年)因擲李與外國(guó)傳教士發(fā)生衡突,此俗因而停止。樂山、新津等地端午賽龍舟時(shí),還舉行盛大商品交易會(huì)。
﹝浙江省﹞ 桐盧縣鄉(xiāng)塾之學(xué)童,端午節(jié)具禮于師長(zhǎng),稱之“衣絲”。醫(yī)家則于午時(shí)采藥,相傳此日天醫(yī)星臨空。
﹝江西省﹞ 建昌府午節(jié)用百草水洗浴,以防止疥瘡,新昌縣以雄黃、丹砂酒中飲之,稱之“開眼”。
﹝湖北省﹞ 黃岡市端午節(jié)巴河鎮(zhèn)迎儺人,花冠文身,鳴金逐疫。宜昌縣端午競(jìng)渡,但以五月十三、十四、十五三日特盛。五月十五又稱“大端陽”,食粽、飲蒲酒,例同端午。
﹝湖南省﹞ 攸縣端午,孕婦家富者用花幣酒食,貧者備雞酒,以竹夾楮錢,供于龍舟之龍首前祈求安產(chǎn)。岳州府競(jìng)渡以為禳災(zāi)、去疾。又作草船泛水,稱為“送瘟”。
﹝福建省﹞ 福州端午舊俗,媳婦于是日以壽衣、鞋襪、團(tuán)粽、扇子進(jìn)獻(xiàn)公婆。建陽縣以五日為藥王曬藥囊日,人家皆于此日作醬。上杭縣端午用小艇縛蘆葦作龍形戲于水濱,稱為競(jìng)渡。仙游縣端午競(jìng)渡后,獻(xiàn)紙于虎嘯潭,以吊念嘉靖癸年戚繼光于此溺兵。邵武府端午節(jié)前,婦女以絳紗為囊盛符。又以五色絨作方勝,聯(lián)以彩線,系于釵上。幼女則懸之于背,稱為“竇娘”。
﹝廣東省﹞ 從化縣端午節(jié)正午以燒符水洗手眼后,潑灑于道,稱為“送災(zāi)難”。新興縣端午,人家各從其鄰近廟宇鼓吹迎導(dǎo)神像出巡。巫師并以法水、貼符驅(qū)逐邪凡魅。石城縣端午,兒童放風(fēng)箏,稱為“放殃”。
(海南。 每逢端午,海南各處都會(huì)如中原一般舉辦龍舟競(jìng)渡等活動(dòng)。在如今保存最為完好的古縣治城垣定安,五百年歷史的明成化古城門洞內(nèi),仍有兩個(gè)石階疊架著兩條鮮艷、
修長(zhǎng)、昂揚(yáng)的龍舟。海島先人,端午時(shí)節(jié),扛起龍舟,奔向大河,揮汗于南渡江中競(jìng)渡歷史就從一個(gè)個(gè)古色端午,時(shí)光交錯(cuò)著流淌到了今朝。素有“椰鄉(xiāng)”之稱的文昌,是宋慶齡的祖居地,臨海傍河。自古以來,當(dāng)?shù)匮睾Q睾泳用衩糠甓宋,都?huì)舉辦賽龍舟的活動(dòng),祈福求安。海南除了與內(nèi)地相同的賽龍舟、吃粽子、掛菖蒲和艾草,還有一個(gè)海島百姓都熟知的內(nèi)容,就是洗龍水和洗草藥澡。
端午節(jié)習(xí)俗英語說2017-05-15 16:23 | #2樓
The Dragon Boat Festival, also called the Duanwu Festival, is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth month according to the Chinese calendar. For thousands of years, the festival has been marked by eating zong zi (glutinous rice(糯米)wrapped to form a pyramid using bamboo or reed leaves) and racing dragon boats.
The festival is best known for its dragon-boat races, especially in the southern provinces where there are many rivers and lakes. This regatta(賽舟會(huì))commemorates the death of Qu Yuan , an honest minister who is said to have committed suicide by drowning himself in a river.
Qu was a minister of the State of Chu situated in present-day Hunan and Hubei provinces, during the Warring States Period (475-221BC)(戰(zhàn)國(guó)時(shí)期). He was upright, loyal and highly esteemed for his wise counsel that brought peace and prosperity to the state. However, when a dishonest and corrupt prince vilified Qu, he was disgraced and dismissed from office. Realizing that the country was now in the hands of evil and corrupt officials, Qu grabbed a large stone and leapt into the Miluo River (汨羅江) on the fifth day of the fifth month. Nearby fishermen rushed over to try and save him but were unable to even recover his body. Thereafter, the state declined and was eventually conquered by the State of Qin.
Zongzi
The people of Chu who mourned the death of Qu threw rice into the river to feed his ghost every year on the fifth day of the fifth month. But one year, the spirit of Qu appeared and told the mourners that a huge reptile(爬行動(dòng)物)in the river had stolen the rice. The spirit then advised them to wrap the rice in silk and bind it with five different-colored threads before tossing it into the river.
During the Duanwu Festival, a glutinous rice pudding called zong zi is eaten to symbolize the rice offerings to Qu. Ingredients such as beans, lotus seeds(蓮子), chestnuts(栗子), pork fat and the golden yolk of a salted duck egg are often added to the glutinous rice. The pudding is then wrapped with bamboo leaves, bound with a kind of raffia and boiled in salt water for hours.
The dragon-boat races
The dragon-boat races symbolize the many attempts to rescue and recover Qu's body. A typical dragon boat ranges from 50-100 feet in length, with a beam of about 5.5 feet, accommodating two paddlers seated side by side.
A wooden dragon head is attached at the bow, and a dragon tail at the stern(船尾). A banner hoisted on a pole is also fastened at the stern and the hull is decorated with red, green and blue scales edged in gold. In the center of the boat is a canopied shrine behind which the drummers, gong(銅鑼)beaters and cymbal(鐃鈸)players are seated to set the pace for the paddlers. There are also men positioned at the bow to set off firecrackers, toss rice into the water and pretend to be looking for Qu. All of the noise and pageantry creates an atmosphere of gaiety and excitement for
the participants and spectators alike. The races are held among different clans, villages and organizations, and the winners are awarded medals, banners, jugs of wine and festive meals.
端午節(jié)(農(nóng)歷5月5日)是中國(guó)古老的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日,始于春秋戰(zhàn)國(guó)時(shí)期,至今已有2000多年歷史。
The Dragon Boat Festival, the 5th day of the 5th lunar month, has had a history of more than 2,000 years. It is usually in June in the Gregorian calendar.
端午節(jié)吃什么?“粽包分兩髻,艾束著危冠。舊俗方儲(chǔ)藥,羸軀亦點(diǎn)丹!倍宋绻(jié)不可不吃的美味食物就是粽子(tsung-tse)。
粽子tsung-tse:Glutinous rice filled with meat, nuts or bean paste and wrapped in bamboo leaves. It is associated with Dragon Boat Festival with historical meaning.The custom of eating zongzi is now popular in North and South Korea, Japan and Southeast Asian nations.
端午節(jié)喝什么?“櫻桃桑椹與菖蒲,更買雄黃酒一壺。”端午節(jié)嘗試一下雄黃酒吧。Adults drink Xiong Huang Wine, which can fend off evil spirits.
端午節(jié)玩什么? “鼓聲三下紅旗開,兩龍躍出浮水來。棹影斡波飛萬劍,鼓聲劈浪鳴千雷!倍宋绻(jié)最應(yīng)景的節(jié)目就是賽龍舟!癉ragon boat racing is an indispensable part of the festival, held all over the country. As the gun is fired, people will see racers in dragon-shaped canoes pulling the oars harmoniously and hurriedly, accompanied by rapid drums, speeding toward their destination.
端午節(jié)戴什么?端午節(jié)最有特色的飾物就是香包(sachet)。小孩佩戴香包,傳說有避邪驅(qū)瘟之意。On Dragon Boat Festival, parents also need to dress their children up with a perfume pouch. They first sew little bags with colorful silk cloth, then fill the bags with perfumes or herbal medicines, and finally string them with silk threads. The perfume pouch will be hung around the neck or tied to the front of a garment as an ornament. They are said to be able to ward off evil.
端午節(jié)掛什么?“不效艾符趨習(xí)俗,但祈蒲酒話升平。”掛艾葉菖蒲hang branches of moxa and calamus around the doors of their homes 和懸鐘馗像display portraits of evil's nemesis, Chung Kuei都是為了驅(qū)疾避兇,討個(gè)吉利。
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