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詞匯

考研英語(yǔ)常用的經(jīng)濟(jì)詞結(jié)

時(shí)間:2021-06-19 10:47:13 詞匯 我要投稿

考研英語(yǔ)常用的經(jīng)濟(jì)詞匯總結(jié)

  【摘要】考研閱讀中很大一部分文章和經(jīng)濟(jì)話題相關(guān),小編為大家總結(jié)了一些經(jīng)濟(jì)類詞匯,希望對(duì)英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)有所裨益。

考研英語(yǔ)常用的經(jīng)濟(jì)詞匯總結(jié)

  眾所周知,在考研英語(yǔ)閱讀文章中,經(jīng)濟(jì)類詞匯占據(jù)了一席之地,并且所占的比重在英語(yǔ)二當(dāng)中則更大,那么這就意味著在前期的基礎(chǔ)階段,大家要更多的'去接觸與經(jīng)濟(jì)相關(guān)的東西。單從理解程度來(lái)講,詞匯的重要性更是不言而喻。想要很好的理解文章,就要在詞匯層面上對(duì)原有的簡(jiǎn)單單詞在經(jīng)濟(jì)類現(xiàn)象中的意思了如指掌。小編為大家列舉部分在經(jīng)濟(jì)類文章中常見(jiàn)的詞匯,單詞均為基礎(chǔ)詞匯,在經(jīng)濟(jì)背景下他們又被賦予了新的意思,加以總結(jié)與領(lǐng)悟,方能讓大家的復(fù)習(xí)更加輕松和高效!

單詞


釋義


例句


Benefit


利益,好處




Balance


結(jié)余;余款


This year’s profit will balance our previous losses.


Bond


債券,契約


My father put all his money into stock market bonds.


Brisk


生氣勃勃的,興隆的


The public bar was already doing a brisk business.


Budget




預(yù)算;做預(yù)算


Budget office 預(yù)算局


cut down the budget


Cancel


相互抵消


cancel out 抵償


The losses in our overseas division have cancelled out the profits made in the home market.


Bubble


泡沫,幻影


Bubble economy


Curb


抑制


The government introduced new measures aimed at curbing inflation.


Currency


貨幣


The Euro will ultimately replace European national currencies.


Decline


下滑


Computer sales declined 6.8 percent this year.


Deficit




赤字,逆差


A budget deficit


a trade deficit


Depress


使經(jīng)濟(jì)蕭條


Several factors combined to depress the Japan’s economy.


Dividend


紅利,股息


The company declared a large dividend at the end of the year.


Drastic


嚴(yán)厲的


A drastic reduction in employment


Inflation


通貨膨脹


Inflation rate


Issue


發(fā)行


Issue shares


Levy


征收稅


Levy a tax on firms


Foam


泡沫


Foam economy


Rate


價(jià)格,費(fèi)用




Saving


儲(chǔ)蓄,存款;節(jié)約的


Bank savings


Item




物品,商品


You can get its items you want in our supermarket.


Installment


分期付款




Buy goods on the installment plan have become quite popular in recent years.


Merchandise


商品,貨物




Monopoly


壟斷,專賣




The telecommunication service in the country is a government without monopoly.


Premium


(投保人向保險(xiǎn)公司支付的) 保險(xiǎn)金;獎(jiǎng)金;額外津貼


Insurance premium


premium system


Promote


促銷,推銷




Mr.Miller is going to London to promote his company’s new product.


Refund


退還,償還




One can return the purchase within 15 days for a full refund


Turnover


成交量,營(yíng)業(yè)額




Trademark


商標(biāo)





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