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大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀態(tài)度題答題技巧
轉(zhuǎn)眼2016下半年的英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試就要到了,對(duì)于四級(jí)閱讀中的態(tài)度題應(yīng)該怎樣應(yīng)對(duì)呢?以下是yjbys網(wǎng)小編整理的關(guān)于大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀態(tài)度題答題技巧,供大家參考。
1、態(tài)度題表現(xiàn)形式
態(tài)度題一般提問(wèn)方式是:The author’s attitude towards ┄ is _____. 或者是What is the author’s attitude towards _______?
2、態(tài)度題解題方法
從原則上來(lái)講,態(tài)度題可以考查作者對(duì)一個(gè)中心話題的看法,也可以考查作者對(duì)某一具體細(xì)節(jié)的態(tài)度,但是從歷年考法來(lái)看,四級(jí)閱讀更加注重考查文章中心話題。所以,態(tài)度題經(jīng)?梢酝ㄟ^(guò)文章主題來(lái)判斷作者的態(tài)度。如:
原文首句:It’s no secret that many children would be healthier and happier with adoptive parents than with the parents that nature dealt them.
題目:The author’s attitude towards the judge’s ruling could be described as______.
A) doubtful B) critical C) cautious D) supportive
全文首句可以體現(xiàn)文章討論的中心話題,它明確道出了作者的觀點(diǎn):有時(shí)小孩與養(yǎng)父母在一起比與親生父母在一起更好。而原文中judge’s ruling的結(jié)果就是把小孩判給了養(yǎng)父,所以作者一定會(huì)持支持態(tài)度,故選D。
3、態(tài)度題注意點(diǎn)
考生應(yīng)該熟練掌握在態(tài)度題中經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)的單詞,如positive, negative, optimistic, pessimistic, approving, concerned, objective, compromise等。另外,從以前四級(jí)考試的情況來(lái)看,作者的態(tài)度一般是或褒或貶,或樂(lè)觀或擔(dān)憂,中性評(píng)價(jià)為正確答案的較少。
拓展閱讀:
2016年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀練習(xí):仔細(xì)閱讀
Happiness can be described as a positive mood and a pleasant state of mind. According to recent polls (民意測(cè)驗(yàn)) sixty to seventy percent of Americans consider themselves to be moderately happy and one in twenty persons feels very unhappy. Psychologists have been studying the factors that contribute to happiness. It is not predictable nor is a person in an apparently ideal situation necessarily happy. The ideal situation may have little to do with his actual feelings.
A good education and income are usually considered necessary for happiness. Though both may contribute, they are only chief factors if the person is seriously undereducated or actually suffering from lack of physical needs.
The rich are not likely to be happier than the middle-income group or even those with very low incomes. People with college educations are somewhat happier than those who did not graduate from high school, and it is believed that this is mainly because they have more opportunity to control their lives. Yet people with a high income and a college education may be less happy than those with the same income and no college education.
Poor health does not rule out happiness except for the severely disabled or those in pain. Learning to cope with a health problem can contribute to happiness. Those with a good sex life are happier in general, but those who have a loving, affectionate relationship are happier than those who rely on sex alone. Love has a higher correlation with happiness than any other factor.
It should be noted that people quickly get used to what they have, and they are happiest when they feel they are increasing their level no matter where it stands at a given time.
Children whose parents were happily married have happier childhoods are not necessarily happier adults.
The best formula for happiness is to be able to develop the ability to tolerate frustration, to have a personal involvement and commitment, and to develop self-confidence and self-esteem.
21. It can be inferred from the passage that______.
A. happiness is predictable
B. a person in an apparently ideal situation must be happy
C. the rich are likely to be happier than the middle-income group
D. happiness is not necessarily connected to one's situation in society
22. People with college education______.
A. are not happier than those who have only an education at high school
B. are much happier than those who did not graduate from high school
C. have less opportunity to control their lives
D. have more opportunity to control their lives
23. According to the article, happiness is greatly dependent upon______.
A. a happy childhood
B. great wealth
C. a feeling that conditions are becoming for the better
D. a college degree
24. Which of the following is most likely to contribute to happiness? A. Being exceptionally good-looking.
B. Having a loving, affectionate relationship.
C. Having a good paying job.
D. Meeting lots of people.
25. Which of the following attitudes or feelings is most likely to be found in happy people?
A. Having self-esteem.
B. Being sure of keeping everything they already have.
C. Never being jealous.
D. Knowing how to be charming.
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