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2016年托福寫作素材模板精選

　　托福寫作常用素材考生應(yīng)該平時注意積累，小編為大家?guī)硗懈懽魉夭哪０�，希望對大家托福備考有所幫助�?/p>

2016年托福寫作素材模板精選

　　托福寫作素材模板：家長影響

　　素材段落

　　Children are prone to observe and follow their parents’ behaviors. For example, a child who sees his/her father exercising regularly will probably be active as an adult. Other positive behaviors demonstrated by parents could affect their children in various ways, including their dressing style, dental hygiene and table manners. On the contrary, children of smokers are more likely to pick up the habit of smoking because of parental modeling and because they have increased access to cigarettes. According to a recent survey conducted by the Kentucky Department for Public Health, a child of an alcoholic parent is four times more likely to become an alcoholic when he/she becomes an adult. In the cases above, the influences of parental modeling should never be underestimatedwith regards to how these actions affect their children.

　　單詞和詞組

　　affect 影響=influence, impact

　　The children and spouse of a smoker will be adversely affected by the constant smoke in their environment.

　　underestimate 低估=underrate

　　Children always look to their mother for guidance, and therefore the influence that a mother has over a child could never be underestimated.

　　Under no circumstances should we underestimate the importance of helping students obtain a thorough understanding of what has been printed in their textbooks.

　　反義詞：overestimate

　　話題詞匯

　　家族紐帶 family tie

　　親情 family bond

　　代溝 generation gap

　　家庭觀念 family value

　　核心家庭 nuclear family

　　父母指導(dǎo) parental guidance

　　相互理解 mutual understanding

　　尊重父母 respect one’s parents

　　適用考題

　　Parents learn more from their children than children learn from their parents. (2013.11.9)

　　Teachers had a greater influence on young people in the past than they do today. (2012.5.26)

　　托福寫作素材模板：鄰居的重要性

　　素材段落

　　People seem to be using a ‘closed door’ policy when it comes to interacting with their neighbors. By contrast, there are some who still see the importance of opening some part of life to friendly neighbors. Being open-minded can go a long way towards helping to create a strong neighborhood that has a sense of community. Obviously, places where people know their neighbors are more secure than those where everyone remains a stranger. Some may argue that an online community is more current and up-to-date since the Internet is the most important means of communication for them. In reality, we need to rely on the power of our neighbors when dealing with complex and disturbing issues like local pollution or overwhelming noises. Specifically, participating in community activities and getting acquainted with neighbors would be the first step to help build a stronger neighborhood.

　　單詞和詞組

　　go a long way towards … 有助于…

　　✎ Mutual respect goes a long way towards building trust and friendship.

　　means of communication 交流手段

　　句型結(jié)構(gòu)

　　… since … 因?yàn)�，原因狀語從句結(jié)構(gòu)

　　Most child psychologists believe that watching television is not good for children since many television programs are violent.

　　Since they can be cheaply distributed worldwide over the Internet and do not require shelf space, e-books have the potential to someday replace printed books.

　　話題詞匯

　　人際交往能力 interpersonal skill

　　和諧的人際關(guān)系 harmonious interpersonal relationship

　　保持緊密的聯(lián)系 maintain a close contact with

　　承擔(dān)責(zé)任 shoulder/undertake one’s responsibility

　　提升自我 upgrade oneself

　　自我實(shí)現(xiàn)感 a sense of self-fulfillment

　　表示尊重 show respect

　　適用考題

　　People nowadays are less friendly than those in the past. (2015.10.25/2013.7.14)

　　People nowadays depend less on their neighbors than those in the past. (2013.7.13)

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