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中考英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作句式句型
英語(yǔ)書(shū)面表達(dá)能力的形成不是一日之功,必須從平時(shí)的課堂學(xué)習(xí)一點(diǎn)一滴抓起,持之以恒。下面整理了初中英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作常用的連接詞及一些重點(diǎn)從句、句型。
一、常用連接詞
1.表文章結(jié)構(gòu)順序:First of all, Firstly/First, Secondly/Second…
And then, Finally, In the end, At last
2.表并列補(bǔ)充關(guān)系的:What is more, besides
3.表轉(zhuǎn)折對(duì)比關(guān)系的:However, but
Although clause(從句)On the one hand… On the other hand…Some… while others…
4.表因果關(guān)系的:Because, As ,So, Thus, Therefore, As a result
5.表?yè)Q一種方式表達(dá):In other words
6.表進(jìn)行舉例說(shuō)明:For example,句子;For instance,句子;
7.表陳述事實(shí):In fact
8.表達(dá)自己觀點(diǎn): In my opinion
9.表總結(jié):In a wordIn summary
10.文中正確使用兩三個(gè)好的句型,如:賓語(yǔ)從句、狀語(yǔ)從句、動(dòng)名詞做主語(yǔ)等。
(1)賓語(yǔ)從句舉例:I believe Tianjin will be more beautiful and prosperous.
(2)狀語(yǔ)從句舉例:If everyone does something for the environment, our hometown will become clean and beautiful.
(3)動(dòng)名詞做主語(yǔ)舉例:Reading books in the sun is bad for our eyes.
It's bad for our eyes to read books in the sun.
二、常用狀語(yǔ)從句
1.時(shí)間:when, not…until, as soon as
2.目的:so that 從句; to do(為了)
3.結(jié)果:so…that 從句, too…to do(太……以至于……)
4.條件:if, unless(除非), as long as(只要)
5.讓步:though, although, even though, even if ,no matter what/when/where/who/which/how
6.比較:as…as…, not so…as…, than
三、重點(diǎn)句型
1.It is said that 句子 據(jù)說(shuō)…
It is reported that 句子 據(jù)報(bào)道…
2.There is no need to do 沒(méi)必要做…
3.It's adj. for sb. to do 做…對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)…
4.so/such… that … 如此… 以至于…
too … to do 太… 而不能…
5.not…until… 直到…才… 例: I didn't go to bed until my mother came back.
6.The reason why 句子 is that 句子 … 的原因是…
7.The reason why he got angry was that she told him a lie. ( 他生氣的原因是她對(duì)他說(shuō)了謊。)
8.That is why 句子 那是…的原因
9.That is because 句子 那是因?yàn)椤?/p>
10.as we all know, 句子 據(jù)我們所知
11.it is generally / publicly known / considered that…, 眾所周知
四、提建議
I suggest / advice that you should do 我建議你做…
If I were you, I would do… 我要是你的話,我會(huì)做…
It's best to do 最好做…
had better (not) do 最好(不)做
how about / what about doing …怎么樣?
I think you should do 我認(rèn)為你應(yīng)該…
Why not do / why don't you do…? 為什么不…
五、努力做
try to do 努力做…
try one's best to do = do one's best to do 竭盡全力做……
do what sb. can (do) to do 盡力做…
六、表示喜歡和感興趣
like / love doing
enjoy doing
be fond of doing 喜歡做…
prefer to do A rather than do B 寧愿做A也不愿做B
be interested in doing = show/ take great interest in n. / doing
七、表示想/希望
want to do = would like to do 想做…
hope to do 希望做…
expect to do 期待著做…
wish to do 希望做…
consider doing 考慮做…
八、打算做、計(jì)劃做
plan to do 打算做…
be going to do 打算做…
decide to do 決定做…
make up one 's mind to do 下定決心做…
九、必背句型
finish 完成/ practice 練習(xí) / suggest建議 / consider 考慮 / mind 介意 / enjoy 喜歡doing
look forward to doing 盼望做…
keep on doing 堅(jiān)持做…
dream of doing 夢(mèng)想做…
can't help doing 情不自禁地做…
keep / stop / prevent sb. from doing 阻止某人做…
be busy (in ) doing be busy with 名詞 忙于做…
spend time / money (in )doingspend time / money on 名詞 花費(fèi)時(shí)間做…
have fun / have a good time / enjoy oneself doing 玩得開(kāi)心
have trouble / have problem / have difficulty (in) doing 或 with 名詞 做…有困難
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