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2024職稱英語試題《綜合C》閱讀判斷練習(xí)題
從小學(xué)、初中、高中到大學(xué)乃至工作，我們經(jīng)常跟練習(xí)題打交道，做習(xí)題可以檢查我們學(xué)習(xí)的效果。學(xué)習(xí)的目的就是要掌握由概念原理所構(gòu)成的知識(shí)，什么類型的習(xí)題才能有效幫助到我們呢？以下是小編為大家收集的2024職稱英語試題《綜合C》閱讀判斷練習(xí)題，希望能夠幫助到大家。
職稱英語試題《綜合C》閱讀判斷練習(xí)題 1
American millionaire Dennis Tito will always be famous. He was the first tourist in space. "I spent sixty years on Earth and eight days in space and from my viewpoint, it was two separate lives," Tito explained. He loved his time in space. "Being in space and looking back at earth is one of the most rewarding experiences a human being can have."
This kind of experience isnt cheap. It cost $20 million. However, Tito achieved his dream. So he was happy. "For me it was a life dream. It was a dream that began when I didnt have any money," he told reporters.
On 30 April 2002, Mark Shuttleworth became the worlds second space tourist. Shuttleworth is a South African Businessman. At the age of twenty-eight. He also paid $20 million for the eight-day trip.
Both Tito and Shuttleworth bought their tickets from a company called Space Adventures. The company has around 100 people already on their waiting list for flights into space. The spaceship to take them doesnt exist yet.
Many of the customers are people who like adventure. They are the kind of people who also want to climb Mount Qomolangma. Other customers are people who love space. However, these people are worried. Because its so expensive, only very rich people can go into space. They want space travel to be available to more people.
That day may soon here. Inter Orbital Systems (IOS) plans to send up to four tourists a week into space. The tours will depart from an island in Tonga. The company promises a package that includes forty-five days of astronaut training in Russia and California, seven days in space, and a vacation in Tonga For $2 million.
However, space flight is still very dangerous. Bill Readdy is NASAs deputy assistant adminis-trator for space flight. He says that the chances of dying are about 1 in 500. Because of this it may take time before space tourism really takes off. You might be able to go up, but will you come down?
1. Dennis Tito was the first tourist in space.
A. Right
B. Wrong
C. Not mentioned
2. Mark Shuttleworth is an engineer from the United States.
A. Right
B. Wrong
C. Not mentioned
3. Both Tito and Shuttleworth have climbed Mount Qomolangma.
A. Right
B. Wrong
C. Not mentioned
4. Space Adventures has about 100 customers waiting for their travel into space.
A. Right
B. Wrong
C. Not mentioned
5. Space Adventures already has a spaceship.
A. Right
B. Wrong
C. Not mentioned
6. IOS will send its tourists into space from Tonga.
A. Right
B. Wrong
C. Not mentioned
7. Bill Readdy thinks that space flight is very dangerous.
A. Right
B. Wrong
C. Not mentioned
參考答案
1. A。題干：r Dennis Tito是第一位太空旅行者。由專有名詞Dennis Tito定位，這是第一題，因此回到文章第一段，找到相關(guān)句。第一段介紹了美國(guó)富豪Dennis Tito作為第一位太空游客的經(jīng)歷。因此，本題的答案為A。
2. B。題干：Mark Shuttleworth是來自美國(guó)的工程師。將人名Mark Shuttleworth回到原文定位，文章第三段指出Mark ShuRleworth是一位南非商人。因此，本題與文章內(nèi)容不符。答案為B。
3. c。題干：Tito和Shuttlewolth都攀登過珠穆朗瑪峰。文章沒有涉及二人攀登珠穆朗瑪峰的信息。因此答案為C。
4. A。題干：太空冒險(xiǎn)活動(dòng)有大約100名顧客在等著太空旅行。用數(shù)字100回到文中定位，發(fā)現(xiàn)文章第四段第二句提到：“這家公司已有一百多人在等待飛往太空的`名單上登記�！北揪渑c文章內(nèi)容相符，因此，答案為A。
5. B。題干：太空探險(xiǎn)公司已經(jīng)擁有一架宇宙飛船。由中心名詞spaceship回到文章定位，文章第四段最后指出：“不過運(yùn)載他們的宇宙飛船還沒出現(xiàn)�！币虼�，本題答案為B。
6. A。題干：IOS將從Tonga發(fā)送旅客進(jìn)入太空。用地名“湯加群島”回到原文定位，文章第六段談到了太空軌道傳送公司的計(jì)劃，指出進(jìn)入太空的旅行將從湯加群島的一個(gè)島
嶼出發(fā)。本題與文章內(nèi)容相符。因此答案為A。
7. A。題干：Bill Readdy認(rèn)為太空飛行是非常危險(xiǎn)的。用人名Bill Readdy回到原文定位，文章最后一段提到太空旅行依然是非常危險(xiǎn)的，接著Bill Readdy還指出太空旅行的死亡率是1/500，正是由于這一點(diǎn)，也許太空旅行真正啟程尚需時(shí)目。因此可以推斷，Bill Readdy認(rèn)為太空飛行非常危險(xiǎn)。本題與文章內(nèi)容相符，故答案為A。
職稱英語試題《綜合C》閱讀判斷練習(xí)題 2
Vienna－In spite of Iraq’s decision to stop oil deliveries, the 11- nation Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries（OPEC）will not increase production to make up the shortfall, ministers decided Tuesday in Vienna.
The 11 oil ministers decided to meet again on July 3 to discuss the effects of the Iraq temporary stop. The organization’s president, Charkid Kheria of Algeria, said after the meeting that stocks were high and prices were stable, so quota increases were not necessary.
The E.U. Commission has expressed concern about Iraq’s output stop. A speaker said OPEC had to take all possible measures to keep or lower the oil price.
Saudi Arabia’s Oil Minister Ali Al-Nuaimi had earlier said there would not be any shortfall of oil in the market. The organization had already taken steps to fill the gap, he said. OPEC Secretary General Ali Rodriguez added that the period of Iraq’s output stop was not known, so other exporters were not going to lift quotas yet. If the market was destabilized (使……動(dòng)搖), a suitable response could be made.
Iraq on Monday stopped shipments of crude oil to protest against the U.N. Security Council’s decision to extend the oil-for-food programme by only a month, instead of the normal six-month renewal. Just before the Vienna meeting, oil prices had gone up, with a barrel of OPEC crude oil selling for 27.05 dollars, up from 26.81 dollars last Friday. North sea oil was at 29.26 dollars Monday evening.
OPEC wants the oil price to stay within a margin of 22 to 28 dollars and achieved that with cuts in January and March that reduced 2.5 million barrels per day off quotas(配額).
17. Iraq made the decision to stop oil deliveries because ___________.
A. oil price is too low in international market.
B. The U.N. Secretary Council has decided to shorten the time of extension of the oil-for-food programme
C. Many oil wells were destroyed during the war in the late 1980s
D. It couldn’t get enough money to develop its economy
18. The attitude the E.U. Commission took towards Iraq’s output stop is ________.
A. active B. concerned C. cold D. surprised
19. The 11 oil ministers decided to meet on July 3 so that _________.
A. they can persuade Iraq to continue oil production
B. they can have a talk with the U.N. Security Council
C. they can have a discussion about the effects of Iraq’s temporary output stop
D. they can make up their minds to increase oil production
20. The main idea of the passage is ________.
A. the oil prices in the world were stable though Iraq has stopped oil deliveries
B. OPEC has controlled the oil price to stay within a margin of 22 to 28 dollars
C. OPEC will not increase oil production to make up the shortfall that caused by Iraq
D. Oil is connected with people’s daily life
答案與解析：
這是一篇新聞報(bào)道，文章看似難，但設(shè)題并不難做，對(duì)于這樣的`題型，我們可以先看題，再采取查讀的方式做題，然后再返回讀文章印證答案。
17. B. 由文章后數(shù)第二段第一句可知。
18. B. 由文章第三段可知。
19. C. 文章第二段第一句說明。
20. C. 文章開頭就點(diǎn)明了OPEC對(duì)伊拉克暫停供油的態(tài)度，下文又進(jìn)行了分述。
職稱英語試題《綜合C》閱讀判斷練習(xí)題 3
Babies love chocolate and sometimes they also eat the paper around it. My cat enjoys a meal of good, thick paper, old letters, for example. She does not like newspapers very much Of course, the best paper comes from wood. Wood comes from trees, and trees are plants. Vegetables and fruit are plants, too, and we eat a lot of them. So can we also eat wood and paper?
Scientists say, "All food comes in some way from plants." Well, is that true? Animals eat grass and grow fat.
Then we eat their meat. Little fish eat little sea-plants, then bigger fish swim along and eat the Chickens bits of grass and give us Think for a minute. What food does not comelantsfrominpsome way?
Scientists can do wonderful things with plants. They can make food just like meat and cheese. And they can make it without the help of animals. It is very good food, too. Now they have begun to say, "We make our paperfrom wood. We can also make food from wood. The next thing is not very difficult." What is the next thing? Perhaps it is — food from paper. Scientists say, "We can turn paper into food. It will be good, cheap food, too, cheaper than meat or fish or eggs."
So please keep your old books and letters. (Dont feed [喂] your cat.) One day, they will be on your plate, if what scientists say may come true.
1. The writer asks us to keep our old books and letters because _______.
A. they are useful for reading
B. They may be used to feed cats
C. We can make food from them soon
D. we can read them at breakfast
2. From the passage (段落)，we can infer(推測(cè)) that _______ do not come from plants in some way.
A. few kinds of food
B. meat and fish
C. cheese and chicken
D. wood and paper
答案及分析：
1．C．本題是細(xì)節(jié)題，答案可在倒數(shù)第一自然段找到。
2．A．文中有這樣的句子“What food does not come from plants in some way?。說”明作者以為，不論是什么樣的食品，幾乎都來自“plants，”所以答案是A 。
職稱英語試題《綜合C》閱讀判斷練習(xí)題 4
Little Tommy was doing very badly in math. His parents had tried everything—tutors, cards, special learning centers—in short, everything they could think of. Finally they took Tommy to a catholic school.
After the first day, little Tommy came home with a very serious look on his face. He didn’t kiss his mother hello. Instead, he went straight to his room and started studying. Books and papers were spread out all over the room and little Tommy was hard at work. His mother was surprised. She called him down to dinner and as soon as he finished eating, he went back to his room, without a word. In no time he was back hitting the books as hard as before. This went on for some time, day after day while the mother tried to understand what was happening.
Finally, little Tommy brought home his report card. He quietly put it on the table and went up to his room and hit the books. His mom looked at it and to her surprise, little Tommy got an A in math. She could no longer hold her curiosity. She went to his room and asked, “Son, what was it? Was it the nuns?”
Little Tommy looked at her and shook his head, “No. ”
“Well then,” she asked again. “WHAT was it?”
Little Tommy looked at her and said, “Well, on the first day of school, when I saw that man nailed to the plus sign, I knew they weren’t joking. ”
根據(jù)以上短文內(nèi)容，然后從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。
1. Why did Tommy’s parents send him to a catholic school?
A. Because he could eat well there.
B. Because he could earn more about nuns.
C. Because his parents wanted him to do better in his math.
D. Because his parents didn’t want him to learn math any more.
2. Tommy’s mother felt surprised that his son _______.
A. was still the same as usual
B. ate so much at dinner
C. kissed her hello after school
D. worked hard but said little
3. “Hitting the books” means “_______” in Chinese.
A. 用功
B. 捶書
C. 發(fā)泄
D. 振作
4. The last sentence in the passage shows that _______.
A. Tommy felt sorry for the mail
B. Tommy was afraid of being nailed
C. Tommy didn’t like the plus sign
D. Tommy liked playing jokes on others
5. From the passage, we can infer that _______.
A. teachers should be strict with their students
B. mistaking might do good sometimes
C. a catholic school is much better than other ones
D. nuns are good at helping children with their math
初三英語閱讀練習(xí)題答案：
1. 選C。文章第1段說Tommy數(shù)學(xué)學(xué)不好，其父母想盡了一切辦法都不奏效，最后將他送進(jìn)了一所天主教的教會(huì)學(xué)校。
2. 選D。認(rèn)真閱讀第2段前面幾句話，并注意以下信息：After the first day, little Tommy came home…didn’t kiss his mother hello…was hard at work…without a word. 可知答案應(yīng)選D。
3. 選A。根據(jù)文章大意和Finally, little Tommy brought home his report card. He quietly put it on the table and went up to his room and hit the books這個(gè)句子的.語境，可知hit the books的意思是“用功”。
4. 選B。Tommy學(xué)習(xí)一直不用功，但自從進(jìn)了這所catholic school之后，情況就不一樣了——整天都發(fā)狠讀書，結(jié)果數(shù)學(xué)考試也得了A。這是為什么呢?文章在最后道出了其原因：Well, on the first day of school, when I saw that man nailed (釘) to the plus sign (加號(hào)), I knew they weren’t joking. 由此可知，Tommy是擔(dān)心學(xué)習(xí)不用功會(huì)被釘在十字架上。
5. 選B。Tommy把the man nailed to the plus sign誤解為“學(xué)習(xí)不用功的結(jié)果”，從而一改自己原來不好學(xué)的不良習(xí)慣，很快就把數(shù)學(xué)成績(jī)趕了上去�？梢姡`解有時(shí)也可以起到好的效果。
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