最新英語專四考試完型填空密訓(xùn)試題
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One supermarket in Tokyo has managed to solve the problemsof shoplifti ng, ___ 1___ by cashiers, and long lines of
customers waiting at cash re gisters. It is Japan’s advancedcomputer technology that has come ___ 2 ___ with the
answers.Shoppers at an OK supermarket on the outskirts of thecity now push a cart ___ 3___ a plastic card chained
to it andbuy from glass cases where the goo ds are on display. Theplastic card has magnetic number imprinted on it.
Each cu stomer carries his or her own card,which is ___ 4___ at the entrance. W hile shopping, the customer pushes
the card into a slotbeside ___ 5___ items are wanted and pushes a button or two. The glass covered vending
machines are connected to a computer that ___ 6___ the price of every item in th e store. Pricesof every
purchase are added up automatically. When she has finis hed shopping, the customerhands her card to a
cashier who ___ 7___ it to the register. A second later the total pops out.Shoplifting is physically i mpossible.
Once you touch a commodity the computer remembers it ___ 8___ you hide it or even if you eat it on the spot.
A cashier at the OK supermarket is now able towork 15 times faster than her ___ 9___ at a conventional
supermarket. Only two cashiers, ___ 10___, are required at the store, whi ch sells 2,500 separate items.
One man is enough to keep thevending machines fi lled, because of the stock for a certain commodity is
___ 11___ to run out, ared lamp in the computer room ___ 12___ him. But there are disadva ntages too:
a customercannot change his or her mind ___ 13___ a purchas e. Once ___ 14___, the item cannot be
putback. The customer must go through a cashier with it first and get a refund later. There are also no
___ 15___ vegetables or fish on sale—everything is prepackaged.
1. A. mistakes B. made C. done D. problems
2. A. together B. up C. along D. on
3. A. with B. without C. carrying D. under
4. A. collected B. filled C. sent D. shown
5. A. those B. what C.the number D. whichever
6. A. shouts B. raises C. knows D. puts
7. A. opens B. feeds C. reads D. connects
8. A. except B. in spite of? C. no matter how D. the way
9. A. friend B. colleague C. company D. neigh bour
10. A. for instance B. still C. later D. however
11. A. not yet B. about C. at least D. ready
12. A. warns B. sees C. watches D. protects
13. A. at B. making C. throughout D. about
14. A. brought B. handling C. moving D. touched
15. A. frozen B. stale C. fresh D. cooked
答案解析
1. A) 此空和shoplifting, long lines為并列結(jié)構(gòu)，構(gòu)成介詞of的` 賓語，因此選項B和C可以排除;而選項D problems與of結(jié)構(gòu)所修飾的problems有沖突，故只 有選項A為正確答案。
2. B) 此空涉及固定搭配。come up with意為“提出，跟上”。come along with意為“隨同”，意義不符。
3. A) 通過分析此空所在句可知，現(xiàn)在光顧一家OK超市的顧客推著一輛拴有 一個塑料卡片的手推車從貨架上購物，因此空白處需要一個介詞引導(dǎo)一個復(fù)雜賓語結(jié)構(gòu)來修 飾名詞a cart，四個選項中只有with有此功能。
4. A) 根據(jù)短文，這類超市發(fā)放的帶有磁碼的塑料卡片由每位顧客在購物 時攜帶，出超市時在出口處被收集回來，因此此空應(yīng)選A collected “收集，回收”，其它 各選項意義不符。
5. D) 根據(jù)句義(顧客不管想買哪種商品他都需要把卡片插到這種商品旁邊 的插口里，然后按一下按鈕。)和結(jié)構(gòu)(此空需要一個聯(lián)接詞語作介詞beside的賓語)可知 選項D為正確答案。
6. C) 電腦知道所有商品的價格，故C為正確答案。
7. B) 此題涉及動詞意義搭配問題，feed意為“送入，插入”。
8. C) 經(jīng)過分析可推斷句義為“一旦你碰了一件商品，不管你把塑料片藏到 哪兒，即便是吃到肚子里，電腦也會記錄下來。”，從而斷定答案為C。
9. B) 此句帶有比較狀語從句，故空白處詞應(yīng)與句子主語相對應(yīng)。friend和 neighbour不合邏輯，只有colleague為正確答案。
10. A) 此句是一例子，故答案為A。
11. B) “be about to”意為“即將發(fā)生…”。
12. A) 根據(jù)句義應(yīng)為A warns。
13. A) “change one’s mind at” 為固定搭配。
14. D) 根據(jù)上文可知如果你碰了某種商品，電腦就會記錄下來，從而推測 此句句義為“一旦你碰了某個商品，就不能放回去了。”因此本題正確答案為D。
15. C) 根據(jù)上下文可斷定為C。
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