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考研英語小作文常見信件的寫作技巧

時(shí)間:2021-12-03 19:43:39 考研備考 我要投稿

考研英語小作文常見信件的寫作技巧

  考研倒計(jì)時(shí)的時(shí)候,寫作練習(xí)成為英語日常復(fù)習(xí)的重頭戲,我們需要找到寫作的技巧。小編為大家精心準(zhǔn)備了考研英語小作文信件寫作攻略,歡迎大家前來閱讀。

考研英語小作文常見信件的寫作技巧

  考研英語小作文常見六類信件寫作方法

  ▶一、道歉信

  道歉信是由于自己的疏忽失誤而向?qū)Ψ奖磉_(dá)歉意并出于誠(chéng)意寫出具體彌補(bǔ)辦法。第一段首先亮出寫作目的并簡(jiǎn)單闡述該物品的狀態(tài):I am writing to make an apology to you for+句子(表明事件因由)。

  第二段列出出錯(cuò)的原因及具體補(bǔ)救辦法:To make up my fault, ......\ I will......as a token of my apology\ I sincerely apologize for my careless mistake as well as for any inconvenience thus caused to you.

  第三段再一次表達(dá)歉意:Once again, I am sorry for my carelessness. Looking forward to your reply.

  應(yīng)用文中的這三類投訴信、建議信、道歉信,每一類都有其寫作的范式和具體的內(nèi)容要求,并且語言要求簡(jiǎn)單準(zhǔn)確,所以這需要大家清楚每一類文章的一些常用語句,在平常積累背誦,在考場(chǎng)上信手拈來。

  ▶二、投訴信

  投訴信是對(duì)于產(chǎn)品、服務(wù)等的不滿意,進(jìn)而需要寫出自己的意見和要求。

  第一段需寫寫信的目的以及自己的一個(gè)概括的期望:常用套話比如I venture to write to complain about ……+定語從句;I would be grateful if you could do anything necessary to solve the problem facing me.

  第二段闡述兩、三方面所面臨的產(chǎn)品或服務(wù)的問題及后果:there are several aspects underlying this complaint. For one thing,......For another,......In addition,......

  第三段給出具體的期望,比如退款或更換新產(chǎn)品:It is my sincere hope that you could give me full refund or replace it with a new one. Your kind reply to this letter at your earliest convenience would be very much appreciated.

  ▶三、推薦信

  推薦信可以推薦一個(gè)人、一個(gè)地方、一本書、一部電影。在信中表明推薦的內(nèi)容、原因及進(jìn)一步的溝通。

  第一段概括說要推薦的內(nèi)容:I am writing to you to recommend .I have sufficient reasons to introduce this to you and I dare say this is the best I have ever seen.

  第二段敘述推薦的東西的價(jià)值,可以從表面和深層兩方面來寫:This movie/book/city的主題或城市坐落于哪里。What is more, 情節(jié)吸引人、里邊景色引人入勝。Finally, this movie will definitely change our attitude toward this world and the people around us. We will learn that......

  第三段總結(jié)句:Therefore I don’t hesitate to recommend this to you. I am sure you will enjoy the。

  ▶四、辭職信

  辭職信內(nèi)容應(yīng)包括簡(jiǎn)單對(duì)所在公司及領(lǐng)導(dǎo)的感謝,并表明辭職原因并表達(dá)歉意,最后再致歉并送上簡(jiǎn)單祝福。第一段首先致謝:I am grateful to be employed as 職位+時(shí)間。Thank you for your kind attention and I would appreciate the opportunity of having worked here.

  第二段表明自己要辭職,列出原因,比如離家遠(yuǎn)想換到更近的位置;工作不適合自己等等,F(xiàn)在給大家一個(gè)例子:However, I regret having to resign from my position. The reason for changing my working plan is that I have expected the job to be interesting and challenging, which turns out to be the opposite. As a young man full of enthusiasm, I therefore decide to quit this job for something else.

  可以根據(jù)自己的具體情況給出自己的理由,切不可千篇一律。

  第三段簡(jiǎn)單表明希望得到允許、歉意及祝福:I sincerely hope that you approve of my resignation. I am sorry for any inconvenience caused. Wish you and your company great success in the future.

  ▶五、建議信

  一般就某個(gè)社會(huì)問題或個(gè)人問題給出自己的意見或建議,比如環(huán)境要改善的諫言;研究生活應(yīng)該如何進(jìn)行,等等。分兩類建議信,一類寫給機(jī)構(gòu),語言要正式嚴(yán)謹(jǐn);而如果寫給熟人,則語言可以隨意一些。第一段概括寫出寫信的大致內(nèi)容:I am writing here to provide some advice to improve......\You have asked me for my advice concerning/with regard to......

  第二段詳述具體的建議,可分條闡述:To begin with,......Besides,......Moreover,......

  第三段總結(jié)段:I hope you will find these suggestions useful and I would be ready to discuss this matter with you to further details. I am looking forward to your reply and wish you a good work.

  ▶六、求職信

  求職信內(nèi)容包含簡(jiǎn)單告知求職人從何處獲悉空缺職位;自我介紹闡述職位所需的而自己符合的優(yōu)點(diǎn);盼對(duì)方早日恢復(fù)給以面試機(jī)會(huì)。第一段:I am looking for a position in 專業(yè) department in which I may use my training in 專業(yè) to solve 專業(yè) problems. I am writing the letter in purpose of applying for your recently advertised position for a staff member.

  第二段:表明自己符合該職位。I am sure that I am qualified for it. First, enclosed with this letter is my resume, which further details my previous academic qualifications and working experience. Second, I am young, enthusiastic and sociable, and these personalities also make me a perfect candidate for it. Last, my hobbies include......

  第三段:盼能給以面試機(jī)會(huì)并表示感謝。I wish you would give me an opportunity to be interviewed. I can be reached by calling me or the address on the envelope. I would appreciate it very much if you could consider my application favorably at your earliest convenience and give me a reply.

  考研英語作文必備30個(gè)經(jīng)典句型

  1.The cartoon vividly shows an important truth that…漫畫生動(dòng)地揭示了一個(gè)重要的道理

  2.As is vividly depicted in the drawings 漫畫生動(dòng)地描述了

  3.Clearly, the cartoon reveals a very common problem in our society 很明顯,漫畫揭示了我們社會(huì)的一個(gè)普遍現(xiàn)象

  4.The implied meaning of the drawings is that 漫畫的寓意是

  5.As is manifested in the cartoon 如漫畫所示

  6.The two drawings stand in a sharp contrast 兩幅圖形成了鮮明的對(duì)比

  7.A ridiculous situation 一個(gè)可笑的場(chǎng)景

  8.To grasp the full implication 充分理解寓意

  9.With sweats trailing down the face 汗流滿面

  10.There is no denying that… 毋庸置疑……

  11.There is a general assumption that 人們普遍認(rèn)為

  12.To make careful decision 認(rèn)真做決定

  13.It is quite obvious that 很明顯

  14.To draw our attention to 關(guān)注

  15.Upcoming 即將來臨的

  16.Beyond one’s comprehension 無法理解

  17.To be deprived of 被剝奪

  18.Few people could pay attention to… 關(guān)注……的人寥寥無幾

  19.We can often encounter a scene where 我們經(jīng)常碰到……的現(xiàn)象

  20.Commit a terrible blunder 犯下嚴(yán)重錯(cuò)誤

  21.Defy the rules and regulations concerned 違反有關(guān)規(guī)章制度

  22.To be caught in a dilemma 陷入進(jìn)退兩難的境地

  23.At the expense of 以……為代價(jià)

  24.To pose a threat to對(duì)……造成威脅

  25.To bite away at our mind 蠶食我們的心靈

  26.Will lead to distortion of minds and erosion of values 導(dǎo)致思想的扭曲和價(jià)值觀的腐化

  27.Immature personalities and na?ve thoughts 個(gè)性不成熟和思想單純

  28.To leave deep psychological wounds in their victims 給受害者留下了深深的心理創(chuàng)傷

  29.something harmful or detrimental 有害的東西

  30.from all spheres of life 來自生活的方方面面

  考研英語小作文三步速成攻略及常用素材集錦

  一、寫作三步走

  1. 自我介紹,說明寫信目的;

  2. 委婉地提出建議及改進(jìn)措施或忠告;

  3. 希望采納建議,并表示感謝或期盼回復(fù)。

  二、寫作素材集錦

  1、常用詞匯

  feedback n.反饋 feasible adj.可行的 suggestion n.建議 proposal n.建議

  venture v.冒昧做某事 beneficial adj. 有益的 advise v. 建議 suggest v. 建議

  recommend v. 推薦,勸告 wise adj. 明智的

  2、常用表達(dá)句

  首段:

  1) You have consulted me for some advice about how to improve..., so I will try to make some constructive suggestions.

  針對(duì)你向我咨詢的如何提高...的問題,我會(huì)盡量給出有建設(shè)性的建議。

  2) I am writing to you to present what I think on the further improvement of...so as to...

  針對(duì)通過進(jìn)一步提高...以求...的問題,我想提一下自己的看法。

  3) I would like to make a recommendation that...

  我想建議您...

  中間段:

  1) I’d like to suggest that...

  我建議...

  2) May I suggest that...?

  我能否建議...

  3) From my perspective, ...

  以我之見, ...

  4) If you can make a careful study…, I am convinced that your skills of …will be greatly improved.

  如果你能認(rèn)真學(xué)習(xí)…,我相信你的…能力將極大提高。

  5) I feel that it would be beneficial if ….

  我認(rèn)為如果…,將會(huì)收益。

  尾段:

  1) Thank you for your attention.

  感謝您的'關(guān)注。

  2) I believe you will take my suggestion into consideration.

  我相信你一定會(huì)考慮我的建議的。

  3)I sincerely hope that my proposals would be considered and positive changes take place in these regards.

  衷心希望您能考慮我的建議,并在這些方面進(jìn)行積極的改變。

  4)I hope you will find these suggestions/proposals/recommendations helpful/useful.

  我希望這些建議能對(duì)您有所幫助。

  5)I am looking forward to your reply.

  期待你的回復(fù)。

  3、黃金模板

  Dear ,

  As , I am writing this letter to express my views concerning . Although , there is still much room for improvement.

  From my point of view, I would like to make the following suggestions. First, . second, . Besides, . Consequently, I believe that .

  I hope you will find these suggestions helpful.

  Yours sincerely,

  考研英語寫作77個(gè)優(yōu)美句推薦

  1 我的世界不允許你的消失,不管結(jié)局是否完美.No matter the ending is perfect or not, you cannot disappear from my world.

  2 愛情是一個(gè)精心設(shè)計(jì)的謊言 Love is a carefully designed lie.

  3 承諾常常很像蝴蝶,美麗的飛盤旋然后不見Promises are often like the butterfly, which disappear after beautiful hover.

  4 凋謝是真實(shí)的 盛開只是一種過去 Fading is true while flowering is past.

  5 為什么幸?偸遣良缍^,偶爾想你的時(shí)候….就讓….回憶來陪我.Why I have never catched the happiness? Whenever I want you ,I will be accompanyed by the memory of...

  6 如果你為著錯(cuò)過夕陽而哭泣,那么你就要錯(cuò)群星了If you weeped for the missing sunset,you would miss all the shining stars

  7 如果只是遇見,不能停留,不如不遇見If we can only encounter each other rather than stay with each other,then I wish we had never encountered .

  8 寧愿笑著流淚,也不哭著說后悔 心碎了,還需再補(bǔ)嗎?I would like weeping with the smile rather than repenting with the cry,when my heart is broken ,is it needed to fix?

  9 天空沒有翅膀的痕跡,而鳥兒已飛過There are no trails of the wings in the sky, while the birds has flied away.

  10 當(dāng)香煙愛上火柴時(shí),就注定受到傷害hen a cigarette falls in love with a match,it is destined to be hurt.

  11 人活著 總是要得罪一些人的 就要看那些人是否值得得罪When alive ,we may probably offend some people.However, we must think about whether they are deserved offended.

  12 命里有時(shí)終需有 命里無時(shí)莫強(qiáng)求You will have it if it belongs to you,whereas you don't kveth for it if it doesn't appear in your life.

  13 沒有誰對(duì)不起誰,只有誰不懂得珍惜誰.No one indebted for others,while many people don't know how to cherish others.

  14 永遠(yuǎn)不是一種距離,而是一種決定。 Eternity is not a distance but a decision

  15 在回憶里繼續(xù)夢(mèng)幻不如在地獄里等待天堂Dreaming in the memory is not as good as waiting for the paradise in the hell.

  16 哪里有真愛存在,哪里就有奇跡Where there is great love, there are always miracles.

  17 愛情就像一只蝴蝶,它喜歡飛到哪里,就把歡樂帶到哪里。Love is like a butterfly. It goes where it pleases and it pleases where it goes.

  18 假如每次想起你我都會(huì)得到一朵鮮花,那么我將永遠(yuǎn)在花叢中徜徉。If I had a single flower for every time I think about you, I could walk forever in my garden.

  19 有了你,我迷失了自我;失去你,我多么希望自己再度迷失。Within you I lose myself, without you I find myself wanting to be lost again.

  20 每一個(gè)沐浴在愛河中的人都是詩(shī)人At the touch of love everyone becomes a poet.

  21 看看我的眼睛,你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)你對(duì)我而言意味著什么。 Look into my eyes you will see what you mean to me.

  22 距離使兩顆心靠得更近。Distance makes the hearts grow fonder.

  23 如果沒有相等的愛,那就讓我愛多一些吧。If equal affection cannot be, let the more loving be me.

  24 愛是長(zhǎng)在我們心里的藤蔓。Love is a vine that grows into our hearts.

  25 因?yàn)槟悖叶昧藧。If I know what love is, it is because of you.

  26 愛情是生活最好的提神劑。Love is the greatest refreshment in life.

  27 有了你,黑暗不再是黑暗。The darkness is no darkness with thee.

  28 如果沒有人愛我們,我們也就不會(huì)再愛自己了。 We cease loving ourselves if no one loves us.

  28 治療愛的創(chuàng)傷唯有加倍地去愛。There is no remedy for love but to love more.

  30 如果愛不瘋狂就不是愛了。When love is not madness, it is not love.

  31 有愛的心永遠(yuǎn)年輕。A heart that loves is always young.

  32 愛情就像月亮,不增則減。Love is like the moon, when it does not increase, it decreases.

  33 靈魂不能沒有愛而存在。The soul cannot live without love.

  34 生命雖短,愛卻綿長(zhǎng)。Brief is life, but love is long.

  35 愛比大衣更能驅(qū)走寒冷。Love keeps the cold out better than a cloak.

  36 沒有了愛,地球便成了墳?zāi)。Take away love, and our earth is a tomb.

  37 我的愛與你同在。 My heart is with you.

  38 盡管還不曾離開,我已對(duì)你朝思暮想!I miss you so much already and I haven't even left yet!

  39 我會(huì)想你,在漫漫長(zhǎng)路的每一步。 I'll think of you every step of the way.

  40 無論你身在何處,無論你為何忙碌,我都會(huì)在此守候Wherever you go, whatever you do, I will be right here waiting for you.

  熱烈的愛情是不可抑制的渴望。 Passionate love is a quenchless thirst.

  42 在這個(gè)世界上,男人最珍貴的財(cái)產(chǎn)就是一個(gè)女人的心。The most precious possession that ever comes to a man in this world is a woman's heart.

  43 沒有你的日子就像一本沒有書頁的書。Every day without you is like a book without pages.

  44 愛很難投入,但一旦投入,便更難走出Love is hard to get into, but harder to get out of.

  45 愛是一盞永不昏暗的明燈。 Love is a light that never dims.

  46 愿你的愛乘著飛翔的白鴿,展翅高飛。May your love soar on the wings of a dove in flight.

  47 人活著總要愛一回。She who has never loved, has never lived.

  48 生命如花,愛情是蜜。Life is the flower for which love is the honey.

  49 兩顆相愛的心之間不需要言語。No words are necessary between two loving hearts.

  50 在這世上珍貴的東西總是罕有,所以這世上只有一個(gè)你。Precious things are very few in this world. That is the reason there is just one you.

  51 我的心因你而笑。 You make my heart smile.

  52 為何好女孩總喜歡壞男孩?Why do the good girls, always want the bad boys?

  53 和你在一起就像在一個(gè)清爽的早晨漫步。Being with you is like walking on a very clear morning.

  54 愛永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)嫌晚。It is never too late to fall in love.

  55 對(duì)于世界,你可能只是一個(gè)人,但對(duì)于某個(gè)人,你卻是整個(gè)世界。To the world you may be just one person. To the person you may be the world.

  56.哪里有愛,哪里就有希望。Where there is love, there are always wishes.

  57 你不會(huì)因?yàn)槊利惾垡粋(gè)女人,但她卻會(huì)因?yàn)槟愕膼鄱兊妹利悺ou don't love a woman because she is beautiful, but she is beautiful because you love her.

  58 愛是永恒的,外表可能改變,但本質(zhì)永遠(yuǎn)不變。Love is something eternal; the aspect may change, but not the essence.

  59 愛情不是數(shù)著日子過去,它讓每個(gè)日子都變得有意義。Love is not a matter of counting the days. It's making the days count.

  60 擁有你美麗的愛情,太陽就永遠(yuǎn)明媚。With the wonder of your love, the sun above always shines.

  61愛情是一方織巾,用自然編織,用幻想點(diǎn)綴。Love is a fabric that nature wove and fantasy embroidered.

  62 初戀是永生難忘的。First love is unforgettable all one's life.

  63 哪怕是最小的茅舍,對(duì)一對(duì)戀人來說都有足夠的空間。In the very smallest cot there is room enough for a loving pair.

  64 情綿綿,愛無邊。Love without end hath no end. 65 愛

  情的話語全在雙眼之中。 Love's tongue is in the eyes.

  66 戀愛中,干傻事總是讓人感到十分美妙。 In love folly is always sweet.

  67 什么也瞞不過戀人的眼睛。There is no hiding from lover's eyes.

  68 愛所祈求的唯一禮物就是愛。The only present love demands is love.

  69 真摯戀愛過的心永不忘卻。The heart that once truly loves never forgets.

  70 愛情的熾熱勝過千萬團(tuán)的火。Love warms more than a thousand fires.

  71 你嫣然的微笑是我每日享受到的魅力。 Your smiling at me is my daily dose of magic.

  72 你的吻還在我的唇上發(fā)燙,從此我的日子變得如此美麗。Your kiss still burns on my lips, everyday of mine is so beautiful.

  73 相愛的心息息相通,無需用言語傾訴。 Love understands love; it needs no talk.

  74 不求情意綿綿,但求天長(zhǎng)地久!ove me little and love me long.

  75 第一次聽到你對(duì)我說"我愛你",我的世界一瞬間鮮花綻開。When the words "I love you" were said by you for the first time, my world blossoms.

  76 愛情是無形燃燒的火焰。Love is a fire which burns unseen.

  77 不知道什么是憂傷,就不會(huì)真正感激幸福。You cannot appreciate happiness unless you have known sadness too.


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