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2017年12年大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)作文易錯(cuò)考點(diǎn)盤(pán)點(diǎn)
大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六考試向來(lái)是考生必爭(zhēng)之地，以下2017年6年大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)作文易錯(cuò)考點(diǎn)盤(pán)點(diǎn)由yjbys為您提供，希望對(duì)您有所幫助。
語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤
(一)句子結(jié)構(gòu)錯(cuò)誤
1. 主從句疊置
1) There are more and more students who like to use the computer. / More and more students like to use the computer.
2) There are still many problems that should be noted and resolved. / Many problems still should be noted and resolved.
2. 簡(jiǎn)單句疊置
I like chatting on line very much, so I go to the net bar almost every weekend. / I like chatting on line very much. I go to the net bar almost every weekend.
3. 從句疊置
It is known to all that computers play an important role in many fields of our life. / As is known to all, computers play an important role in many fields of our life.
4. 句子成分缺失
If we work hard, we will surely be successful. /Working hard, we will surely be successful.
5. 語(yǔ)序錯(cuò)誤
1) Why do college students spend more and more time on the computer?
1) I often wonder where they have got their money.
(二)動(dòng)詞形式錯(cuò)誤
1.時(shí)態(tài)錯(cuò)誤
Many people think that the Internet will be more useful in the future.
2.語(yǔ)態(tài)形式錯(cuò)誤
1) I have been excited several days at the news that you will come here.
2) Most of the students are satisfied with the service in the dining hall.
3.單復(fù)數(shù)形式錯(cuò)誤
1) Wise men seek opportunities rather than wait for them. / A wise man seeks opportunities rather than wait for them.
2) Some people are afraid that computers may control men in the future.
4.非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形式錯(cuò)誤
1) Let me say “hello” to you on behalf of everyone.
2) Doing exercise in the morning is good for one’s health.
3) Having studied in our school for 3 years, I find that the canteen service has changed a lot.
(三)代詞錯(cuò)誤
1) We can use computers in doing everything we like.
2) A college student should be able to do his washing on his own.
(四)冠詞錯(cuò)誤
1) A/The horse is a useful animal.
2) The exam will be held in December, 2004.
(五)詞性錯(cuò)誤
1) I wish you can consider my suggestions.
2) If a person wants to succeed, he must learn to endure sufferings and setbacks.
用詞錯(cuò)誤
1) Students must know how to operate a computer. / Students must know how to work on a computer.
2) People can be exposed to many new things on the Internet. / People can learn many new things on the Internet.
3) The purpose of this letter is to express some opinions on the service in the dining hall. / The purpose of this letter is to make some complaints about the service in the dining hall.
表達(dá)習(xí)慣錯(cuò)誤
1) What generated so large a change? / Why is there so large a change?
2) Now 6000 yuan is enough for you to buy a P4 computer. / Now you can buy a P4 computer for 6000 yuan.
3) In a room often live 6-8 students.
4) I think there are three reasons for this great change.
5) The prices of the food are too high. / The food is too expensive.
6) The reason for this is that some people want to earn plenty of money without working hard. / This is because some people want to earn plenty of money without working hard.
標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)及大小寫(xiě)錯(cuò)誤
1) However, every coin has two sides. I think the surroundings in our canteen are the best among all universities.
2) The man was racing down the street because he was late for the class.
3) At last I want to let you know that I love our university very much.
4) My favorite sports are swimming, jogging, mountaineering and playing table tennis.
5) The best English film in my eyes is Forrest Gump.
拼寫(xiě)錯(cuò)誤
由于時(shí)間緊張，考生在寫(xiě)作中會(huì)出現(xiàn)許多拼寫(xiě)錯(cuò)誤而不自知，但這樣的錯(cuò)誤卻往往會(huì)影響閱卷老師對(duì)整篇作文的印象分：
Obvisaly,a varity of complex reasons for this phenomenen can be listed as follow.
在本句中共有14個(gè)單詞，其中有3個(gè)單詞出現(xiàn)拼寫(xiě)錯(cuò)誤，有一個(gè)單詞出現(xiàn)單復(fù)數(shù)錯(cuò)誤——句首Obvisaly應(yīng)改為Obviously，varity應(yīng)改為variety，phenomenen應(yīng)改為phenomenon，follow應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式follows。
主謂不一致
Someone suppose that studying in all life.
這個(gè)句子中，有兩個(gè)錯(cuò)誤，首先是主句主謂不一致，主語(yǔ)為第三人稱單數(shù)，則suppose應(yīng)該用第三人稱單數(shù)形式supposes; 第二個(gè)錯(cuò)誤是that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句應(yīng)該是一個(gè)句子，而本句中that后面是一個(gè)分詞短語(yǔ)，在語(yǔ)法上是錯(cuò)誤的。
句型錯(cuò)誤
句型寫(xiě)作練習(xí)
(一)并列句
1) It was a cold snowy day and he had no money left for food.
2) Hurry up or you’ll be late.
3) It rained heavily last night but I went to the show anyway.
4) I enjoy classical music, so does she.
5) He must be ill, for he is absent today.
6) Some people waste food while others haven’t enough.
7) She is fat whereas her husband is thin.
8) She cannot read, neither can she write.
(二)復(fù)合句
1) It is quite obvious that they need more help in English.
2) It is good news that she is still alive.
3) It doesn’t seem likely that she will come here.
4) What the children like the best in the zoo are the pandas.
5) What we are badly in need of is raw material.
1) It’s a pity that he did not come earlier.
2) It is a well-known fact that smoking can cause lung cancer.
3) It is true that I encouraged him, but I didn’t actually help him.
4) It didn’t seem likely that they would ever keep their promise.
5) It was hard to understand why Prof. Hardy had singled out Mary for criticism.
1) Can you tell me what kind of show they are putting on?
2) I’m wondering if the letter is overweight.
3) I am thinking how we can improve our study habits.
4) We are still uncertain whether Henry is the right person for the job.
5) Peter has always been in good health except that he has a slight headache sometimes.
6) He suddenly remembered that he had forgotten to take his notebook with him.
1) I always took it for granted that I was far more intelligent than he was.
2) We all thought it a pity that you were unable to attend our meeting.
3) We consider it important that you should mind your manners.
4) He didn't want it known that he was too ill to go on working.
5) I regard it important that every one of you should finish your homework on time.
6) He took it for granted that his father would come to his help if he got into trouble.
7) We thought it highly probable that he might change his mind at the last minute.
8) I think it likely that the train will be delayed by the dense fog.
9) The doctor thinks it advisable that you should stop smoking.
1) Could you show me what you have written?
2) This is what we should always keep in mind.
3) What they saw in China made a deep impression on them.
4) We must not put off till tomorrow what we can do today.
1) Nothing could hide the fact that he is growing old.
2) The fact that he works hard does not necessarily mean that he is a competent leader.
3) I have a complacent feeling that I’m highly intelligent.
4) The explanation that he didn’t see the notice is unsatisfactory./ The explanation is unsatisfactory that he didn’t see the notice.
5) Most of us don’t agree with his view that there is no advantage in introducing the new method.
6) The news soon spread throughout the country that he won the first gold medal at the 23rd Olympic Games.
7) His suggestion that intelligence is a relative matter is not universally accepted./His suggestion is not universally accepted that intelligence is a relative matter.
8) He seconded my motion that the vote be postponed.
9) The fear that he might not be able to finish the work disturbed him greatly./ The fear disturbed him greatly that he might not be able to finish the work.
10) We expressed a hope that Mr. and Mrs. Morrison would come and visit China again.
11) I’ve come from Mr. Lin with a message that he won’t be able to see you this afternoon.
12) There can be no doubt that Suzy is the right person for the job.
詞性錯(cuò)誤
有些考生在練習(xí)寫(xiě)作時(shí)總是會(huì)出現(xiàn)詞性使用錯(cuò)誤的情況，如該用名詞時(shí)用了動(dòng)詞、該用形容詞時(shí)用了名詞等：
Some people feel success, some people feel failure and other people feel guilt.
這句中，feel后面應(yīng)該用形容詞，而考生全部都用成了名詞，導(dǎo)致整個(gè)句子中出現(xiàn)三處詞性錯(cuò)誤。
很多考生在寫(xiě)英文文章時(shí)，習(xí)慣用逗號(hào)連接兩個(gè)獨(dú)立的句子，這在英文中是較嚴(yán)重的語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤，即不斷句錯(cuò)誤，考生應(yīng)注意要么用連詞連接兩個(gè)獨(dú)立句，要么用句號(hào)把兩句話斷開(kāi)：
We also could do something to help others, it could make our life more value.
這個(gè)句子中出現(xiàn)了兩個(gè)錯(cuò)誤，最明顯的就是不斷句錯(cuò)誤——逗號(hào)前后為兩個(gè)獨(dú)立的句子卻沒(méi)有用連詞連接，正確的寫(xiě)法是要么在逗號(hào)后面加上and，要么逗號(hào)改為句號(hào)，第二個(gè)句子的首字母大寫(xiě)。第二個(gè)錯(cuò)誤是詞性錯(cuò)誤，value為名詞，而此處應(yīng)有形容詞形式valuable.
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