裝船通知的主要內(nèi)容
裝船通知是出口商在貨物裝船后發(fā)給進(jìn)口方的電報(bào)通知。其目的是讓進(jìn)口商了解貨物已經(jīng)裝船發(fā)運(yùn)，可準(zhǔn)備付款接貨了。在FOB、CFR等條件下成交的合同，需進(jìn)口方自行辦理貨物保險(xiǎn)的.憑證，裝船通知書應(yīng)在裝船后立即發(fā)出，以便進(jìn)口商辦理投保手續(xù)。裝船通知也可使CIF、CIP價(jià)格成交買方了解貨物裝運(yùn)情況、準(zhǔn)備接貨或籌措資金。買方為了避免因疏忽未及時(shí)通知，所以在信用證中明確規(guī)定，賣方必須按時(shí)發(fā)出裝船通知，并規(guī)定通知的內(nèi)容，而且在議付時(shí)必須提供該裝船通知的副本，與其他單據(jù)一起向銀行議付。因而裝船通知也是提交銀行結(jié)匯的單據(jù)之一，但是裝船通知書并無統(tǒng)一格式，其內(nèi)容一定要符合信用證的規(guī)定。
裝船通知的主要內(nèi)容
1、收件人名稱和地址;2、合同號或信用證號;3、貨名;4、數(shù)量;5、金額;6、船名;7、開航日期;8、提單號碼;9、發(fā)電日期等。發(fā)電日期不能超過信用證規(guī)定的日期，如裝船內(nèi)二天(WITHIN TWO DAYS AFTER SHIPMENT DATE)。如果信用證規(guī)定 IMMEDIATELY AFTER SHIPMENT(裝船后立即通知)，應(yīng)掌握在提單日期后的三天之內(nèi)。
信用證中有關(guān)裝船通知條款舉例
1、ORIGINAL FAX FROM BENEFICIARY TO OUR APPLICANT EVIDENCING B/L NUMBER,NAME OF SHIP，SHIPMENT DATE,QUANTITY AND VALUE OF GOODS.
正本受益人發(fā)給開證人傳真，證明提單號碼、船名、開航日期、數(shù)量和貨物價(jià)值。
2、 NSURANCE EFFECTED IN IRAN BY IRAN INSURANCE COMPANY ,THE NAME OF INSURANCE COMPANY AND THE POLICY NUMBER XXX DD.--- HAVE TO BE MENTIONED ON B/L SHIPMENT ADVICE TO BE MADE TO SAID INSURANCE COMPANY VIA TLX NO.XXX INDICATING POLICY NUMBER AND DETAILS OF SHIPMENT，A COPY OF WHICH IS TO BE ACCOMPANIED BY THE ORIGINAL DOCUMENTS.
保險(xiǎn)由伊朗保險(xiǎn)公司承保，裝船通知必須有上述保險(xiǎn)公司及保單號碼、裝運(yùn)細(xì)節(jié)，一張副本必須和其他正本單據(jù)附在一起。
3、BENEFICIARY’S CERTIFICATE CERTIFYING THAT SHIPMENT ADVISE AND ABOVEMENTIONED DOCUMENTS HAVE BEEN FAXED TO APPLICANT FOR INSURANCE PURPOSE BEFORE SHIPMENT，F(xiàn)AX COPY WITH TRANSMISSION REPORT IS REQUIRED。
受益人證明書，證實(shí)裝運(yùn)通知已經(jīng)將上述單據(jù)在裝船前傳真給開證人了。須提交一份傳真副本及傳真件。
4、SHIPMENT ADVICE WITH FULL DETAILS INCLUDING SHIPPING MARKS，CARTON NUMBERS，VESSEL’S NAME，BILL OF LADING NUMBER，VALUE AND QUANTITY OF GOODS MUST BE SENT ON THE DATE OF SHIPMENT TO US。
裝船通知須有裝運(yùn)細(xì)節(jié)，包括嘜頭、箱號、船名、提單號碼和數(shù)量，須在裝運(yùn)日通
5、BENEFICIARY MUST CABLE ADVISE THE APPLICANT FOR THE PARTICULARS BEFORE SHIPMENT EFFECTED AND A COPY OF SUCH ADVICE SHOULD BE PRESENTED FOR NEGOTIATION。
受益人必須在裝運(yùn)前電報(bào)通知開證人裝運(yùn)細(xì)節(jié)，一份這樣的電通知副本須提示議付。
6、A CERTIFICATE FROM THE BENEFICIARY STATING THAT THEY HAVE ADVISED THE APPLICANT BY TLX THE DATE OF SHIPMENT，NUMBER OF PACKAGES，NAME OF COMMODITY，TOTAL NET AND GROSS WEIGHT，NAME OF VESSEL AND NUMBER OF VOYAGE WITHIN 2 DAYS AFTER SHIPMENT EFFECTED。
受益人證明書，證明他們已經(jīng)在開航前二天用電傳通知開證人有關(guān)裝運(yùn)日期、箱數(shù)、貨物名稱，總毛、凈重、船名和航班號。
7、BENEFICIARY’S CERTIFIED COPY OF FAX SENT TO APPLICANT WITHIN 48 HOURS AFTER SHIPMENT INDICATING CONTRACT NUMBER,L/C NUMBER,GOODS NAME，QUANTITY，INVOICE VALUE，VESSEL’S NAME，PACKAGE/CONTAINER NUMBER ,LOADING PORT ，SHIPPING DATE AND ETA.
受益人電傳副本，證明已經(jīng)在開航后48小時(shí)內(nèi)通知開證人，有關(guān)合同號碼、信用證號碼、貨名、數(shù)量、發(fā)票價(jià)值、船名、箱數(shù)、集裝箱號碼、裝運(yùn)港、裝船日期及預(yù)期到達(dá)時(shí)間。
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