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very用法“七忌”

時間:2024-03-08 19:40:40 好文 我要投稿
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very用法“七忌”

  very用法“七忌”

  very是英語口語和書面語中使用頻率較高的詞之一。但筆者發(fā)現(xiàn),許多同學在運用該詞進行口語交際和書面表達時經常出錯。本文列舉一些常見錯例,談談使用very需要注意的幾點。

  一、忌修飾形容詞或副詞的比較級。修飾形容詞或副詞的比較級,應借助于下列程度副詞:much(……得多),still(還要,還),even(更),far(……得多,大大……)。例如:

  1.吉姆比凱特高得多。

  誤:jim is very taller than kate .正:jim is much taller than kate .

  2.昨天很熱,但今天更熱。

  誤:it was hot yesterday,but it is very hotter today .正:it was hot yesterday,but it is still/even hotter today .

  3.這部電影比那一部好得多。

  誤:this film is very better than that one .正:this film is far better than that one .

  二、忌修飾動詞。修飾動詞必須用a lot,a litte,very much等。例如:

  4.我非常喜歡英語。

  誤:i very like english .正:i like english very much .

  5.布朗太太非常喜歡吃肉。

  誤:mrs brown very likes meat .正:mrs brown likes meat a lot .

  三、忌修飾作表語的形容詞alive(有活力的,有生氣的),asleep(睡著的),awake(醒著的,警覺的),alone(單獨的)等。例如:

  6.我此刻非常清醒。

  誤:i am very awake at the moment .正:i am wide awake at the moment .

  7.學生們仍在熟睡。

  誤:the students are still very asleep .正:the students are still fast asleep .

  8.昨晚這座房子里就我一人。

  誤:i was very alone in the house last night .正:i was all alone in the house last night .

  四、忌用來加強副詞或介詞短語的語氣,加強副詞或介詞短語的語氣一般用right,有時用well.very只能用來加強形容詞的語氣。例如:

  9.我到處找我的鋼筆,可它就在我的口袋里。

  誤:i looked for my pen here and there,but it was very in my pocket .正:i looked for my pen here and there,but it was right in my pocket .

  10.這本書非常值得一讀。

  誤:this book is very worth reading .正:this book is well worth reading .

  五、忌修飾“too+形容詞/副詞”結構,該結構前常用much,all等來加強語氣。例如:

  11.這件襯衫我穿起來太大了。

  誤:this shirt is very too large for me .正:this shirt is much too large for me .

  12.我們的英語老師講話太快了。

  誤:our english teacher speaks very too fast .正:our english teacher speaks all too fast .

  六、忌替代“so…that…”,“too…to…”結構中的so和too.例如:

  13.他年齡非常小,不能去工作。

  誤:he is very young to go to work .正:he is too young to go to work .

  14.我非常累,一點也走不動了。

  誤:i‘m very tired that i can’t walk a bit .正:i‘m so tired that i can’t walk a bit .

  七、忌出現(xiàn)在感嘆句中,以免與感嘆詞重復。例如:

  15.多么糟糕的天氣!

  誤:what very bad weather!

  正:what bad weather!

  16.同學們干得多么帶勁!

  誤:how very hard the students are working!

  正:how hard the students are working!

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