雅思考試寫(xiě)作備考的重要步驟
考生在備考雅思考試寫(xiě)作的時(shí)候，是可以根據(jù)一些重要的步驟來(lái)做好備考工作的。以下是百分網(wǎng)小編為大家整理了雅思考試寫(xiě)作部分備考重要的幾個(gè)步驟，一起來(lái)看看吧!
雅思寫(xiě)作備考3大步驟
第一步：積累寫(xiě)作詞匯的語(yǔ)料庫(kù)
備考階段，要有意識(shí)地積累特殊的寫(xiě)作詞匯。
雅思考試?yán)碚撋弦獪?zhǔn)備8000詞匯，但是寫(xiě)作的核心詞匯只有幾百個(gè)，卻可以應(yīng)付200多個(gè)雅思作文題目，所以我們要扎實(shí)地積累自己對(duì)于每一個(gè)給定話(huà)題的語(yǔ)料庫(kù)。比如我們寫(xiě)肥胖問(wèn)題，需要分析肥胖的原因和危害以及如何減肥，這時(shí)候你不但要有觀點(diǎn)，還有懂得遺傳基因、營(yíng)養(yǎng)過(guò)剩、飲食習(xí)慣不良、缺乏鍛煉，有氧運(yùn)動(dòng)等相關(guān)詞匯的英文表達(dá)方式。雅思經(jīng)常考的一些文化類(lèi)、環(huán)保性、犯罪類(lèi)的題材。我們就應(yīng)當(dāng)有針對(duì)性的準(zhǔn)備文化、環(huán)保、犯罪類(lèi)的詞匯，以建立自己的寫(xiě)作詞匯語(yǔ)料庫(kù)。
第二步：積累分支觀點(diǎn)支持句
面對(duì)茫茫題海，許多人感到茫然不知所措，全部話(huà)題都去準(zhǔn)備，不切實(shí)際，時(shí)間和精力不夠，不全面準(zhǔn)備，心中又沒(méi)底。這個(gè)棘手的問(wèn)題如何解決?
我的建議是：第一，多積累主題觀點(diǎn)句以及分支觀點(diǎn)的支持句，多多積累和豐富自己對(duì)于給定話(huà)題的觀點(diǎn)，使觀點(diǎn)從無(wú)到有，從有到多，從多到精。第二，善于從不同的話(huà)題中找到有共性的通用論據(jù)。比如該不該拿小動(dòng)物做實(shí)驗(yàn)，該不該建動(dòng)物園，該不該吃它們的肉用他們的皮做衣服，這些問(wèn)題的論據(jù)是可以通用的——動(dòng)物是人類(lèi)的好朋友;應(yīng)該保護(hù)瀕臨滅絕的小動(dòng)物;動(dòng)物的生存權(quán)利不應(yīng)該被剝奪。比如犯罪類(lèi)話(huà)題——校園暴力、女性犯罪、青少年犯罪、吸毒、賭博，它們的根源，危害和解決途徑都是大同小異的。
第三步：打造個(gè)性化范文
雅思寫(xiě)作，所以重要的不是你的思想而是你的表達(dá)方式。比如 “出國(guó)留學(xué)的優(yōu)勢(shì)和困難?” 這樣的話(huà)題大部分考生的答案都是相似的，無(wú)非是有學(xué)習(xí)語(yǔ)言的環(huán)境、了解西方文化、開(kāi)闊視野、豐富人生經(jīng)歷，增加國(guó)際化經(jīng)驗(yàn)等等，困難無(wú)非就是孤獨(dú)、文化休克、學(xué)費(fèi)壓力、前途的未知等等，既然觀點(diǎn)很難標(biāo)新立異，就要讓自己文章的表達(dá)法妙筆生花，句式靈活多樣。解決的途徑就是多讀一些優(yōu)秀的范文，多積累一些閃光詞匯和漂亮的句式。網(wǎng)絡(luò)上的以及出版物中的范文已經(jīng)大量流傳，只可參考觀點(diǎn)不可背誦。但是范文中精彩的模板、多變的句式、詞匯的亮點(diǎn)都是值得借鑒的�？忌绕湟蛟熳约旱膫�(gè)性化范文。
如何做到呢?建議大家養(yǎng)成閱讀和摘抄的習(xí)慣，然后在不同的.文章提煉出不同的經(jīng)典句型和詞匯亮點(diǎn)，比如說(shuō)總結(jié)原因的句型找3句，解決方法的找3句，提出意見(jiàn)的3句。當(dāng)然，找完之后不能照搬，否則會(huì)走進(jìn)模板的死胡同，那怎么辦?畢竟經(jīng)典的東西有限，而中國(guó)大陸地區(qū)的考生確實(shí)近百萬(wàn)人!別著急，把你找出來(lái)的經(jīng)典同義詞替換、句型轉(zhuǎn)換好了——現(xiàn)在這些就是你自己獨(dú)一無(wú)二的經(jīng)典模板了!然后你在練習(xí)各種類(lèi)型的題目時(shí)就可以無(wú)數(shù)次的使用以加深印象，在考試的時(shí)候才能做到融會(huì)貫通、行文流暢，自圓其說(shuō)。
雅思寫(xiě)作備考亮點(diǎn)句型
(1) It deserves / merits our attention that
(2) Notably / Noticeably
It is noticeable / notable / manifest / evident that
(3) It is advisable / suggested that + 學(xué)生應(yīng)該需要學(xué)習(xí)音樂(lè)和體育
(4) It is a well-established fact that +句子 / It is universally acknowledged that + 句 子
(5) Ample / rich / countless evidence propels me to consider that +句子
(6) Both empirical experience and academic knowledge enables me to argue that
(7) It is far from inconceivable / incomprehensible that+句子
(8) The role of sth cannot be underemphasized / ignored /overlooked.
eg. The role of practical subjects, such as marketing and creative writing, cannot be underemphasized.
(9) With the help of sb / sth. + 句子
Without xxxx, sb. would never, never have done sth.
eg. With the help of mobile phones, business men can easily communicate with clients around the world. Without these technological gadgets,they will never have reaped so much material wealth.
eg. With the help of study about history, many students are able to sharpen their analysis skill. Without it, students would never have achieved a superb leap in academic ability.
雅思寫(xiě)作備考材料：因電腦發(fā)展而消失的職位
As the world becomes technologically advanced, computers are replacing more and more jobs.
Describe some job positions that may be lost because of computers, and discuss at least one problem that may result.
Model Answer:
When computers first made their way into the business sector, everyone believed that they would make people's jobs easier. What was not expected was that computers would eliminate jobs. Besides contributing to unemployment, these automated workers often exhibit inadequate job performance.
A number of jobs have been lost as a direct result of new computer technology. Ticket agents in various transportation facilities, from subway/underground stations to airports are virtually nonexistent these days. Bank tellers have been greatly reduced due to automated bank machines. In addition, many call centers/centres that have help lines are almost entirely computerized/computerised. A few years ago I worked as a helper in our local library. Today this position does not exist, because six new computers have been installed. The number of positions lost to computers grows exponentially, and unemployment continues to get worse.
While a computer may easily achieve the main tasks of these jobs, most computers fall short when customers have a unique request or problem. A pre-paid ticket booth does not have insight about the entertainment district and cannot offer friendly directions to a tourist. Similarly, an automated bank machine cannot provide assistance and reassurance to a customer who has just had his credit card stolen. And, more often than not, automated telephone operators cannot answer the one question that we have, and we end up waiting on the line to speak with someone anyway. Every time I go into the library where I worked I notice elderly people who don't know how to use the computers and can't find anyone to help.
In the future, I believe a new business trend will evolve. As computers eliminate jobs, new positions will have to be invented. More and more people will go into business for themselves, and hopefully put the personal touch back into business. I believe that the human workforce will demonstrate that it is more valuable than computers.
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