where作定語(yǔ)從句
定語(yǔ)是用來(lái)修飾、限定、說(shuō)明名詞或代詞的品質(zhì)與特征的。以下是小編為大家整理的where作定語(yǔ)從句，希望能幫到大家！
where作定語(yǔ)從句：
關(guān)系副詞when、where、when引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句的具體用法
�、� 先行詞表示時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、原因時(shí)，在定語(yǔ)從句中作狀語(yǔ)，選擇相應(yīng)的關(guān)系副詞when、where、why引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。若其在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)，則選擇關(guān)系代詞引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。區(qū)別三組例句：
where he lives.
a. This is the place
that/which he visited last year.
when my brother was a little boy.
b. I still remember the time
that/which we spent together.
why he was late.
c. This is the reason
that/which he gave us.
②某些非地點(diǎn)時(shí)間名詞有定語(yǔ)從句修飾，關(guān)系詞在從句中作狀語(yǔ)，由where引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句（stage, case, point, situation）；同樣用法的還有occasion,由when引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。
e.g. I can think of many cases where students know a lot of words but don’t write a good essay.
There are many occasions when people don’t know what they want.
定語(yǔ)從句還是狀語(yǔ)從句的區(qū)別
一、where引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句時(shí), where是關(guān)系副詞, 在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ), 其前面有表示地點(diǎn)的先行詞, where引導(dǎo)的從句修飾先行詞。例如:
The bookshop where I bought this book is not far from here.
This is the house where I lived two years ago.
We will start at the point where we left off.
二、where引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí), where是從屬連詞, where引導(dǎo)的.從句修飾主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞, where前面沒(méi)有表示地點(diǎn)的先行詞。例如:
Wuhan lies where the Changjiang River and the Han Jiang River meet.
Make a mark where you have any doubts or questions.
I found my books where I had left them.
有時(shí), where引導(dǎo)的地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句兼有抽象條件含義, 可放在主句的前面, 而where引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句則不能。例如:
Where there is a will, there is a way. 〔諺語(yǔ)〕有志者事竟成。
Where there is water, there is life. 有水的地方就有生命。
三、在有些情況下, where引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句可轉(zhuǎn)換為where引導(dǎo)的地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句。例如:
A tall building was put up at the place where there used to be a desert. （＝A tall building was put up where there used to be a desert. ）在以前曾是沙漠的地方蓋起了一幢高樓。
Bam boo grows best in places where it is warm and where it rains often. （＝Bamboo grows best where it is warm and where it rains often. ）溫暖而多雨的地方最適合于竹子生長(zhǎng)。
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