超過(guò)參加虧損負(fù)債赤字不再虧損尋找,被視為與等同跟齊步前進(jìn)舍棄賣掉考慮到估計(jì)到,以交換為了某人的緣故為了某人自己的利益自行負(fù)責(zé)依靠自己,偏離不按辦與截然不同近義詞組。
六級(jí)詞組與句子
名詞與介詞的搭配
influenceon對(duì)……的影響impacton對(duì)……的影響
nothingbut只有;只不過(guò)(=only)acceto通往……的路
answerto……的答案;……的解決辦法solutionto……的解決辦法barrierto……的障礙(=obstacleto)commenton對(duì)……的評(píng)論thanksto由于
形容詞與介詞的搭配1)形容詞與介詞with的搭配bebusywith忙于……
becontentwith對(duì)……滿意beinsympathywith贊同,同情besatisfiedwith對(duì)……感到滿意bedisappointedwithsth.對(duì)……感到失望bepopularwithsb.受到某人的歡迎或喜歡bepatientwithsb.對(duì)某人有耐心
befedupwithsth.對(duì)……極其厭倦(=betiredofsth.)
介詞短語(yǔ)和短語(yǔ)介詞
accordingto根據(jù)……所說(shuō);按照asfor至于,就……方面說(shuō)asto至于,關(guān)于atallcosts不惜任何代價(jià)atanycost不惜任何代價(jià)
atthecostof以……為代價(jià)atlarge完全地;詳盡地
aheadof在……前面,先于;勝過(guò)atallevents無(wú)論如何
attheexpenseof歸……付費(fèi)atease自由自在;舒適,舒坦withease容易地
atanyrate無(wú)論如何;至少ataspeedof以……的速度atfullspeed以全速atheart在內(nèi)心里;實(shí)質(zhì)上
動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)accountfor說(shuō)明(原因等);解釋takeintoaccount考慮;重視
accusesb.ofsth.控告(某人某事)(=chargesb.withsth.)
accustomsb.tosth.使某人適應(yīng)某件事情
(=beaccustomedtosth.;adaptsb.tosth.)acton按照……而行動(dòng)
takeadvantageof趁……之機(jī),利用(=makeuseof)
affordto(買)得起(某物);負(fù)擔(dān)得起
of詞組accuse…of…指控,控告近義詞組:charge…with;blamesb.forsth.;blamesth.onsb.;
complainabout
beashamedof以…為羞恥
assuresb.ofsth.向…保證,使…確信getthebetterof打敗,勝過(guò)(=defeatsb.)onbehalfof以…名義(=astherepresentativeof)
takeadvantageof利用(=makethebestof,makeuseof,profitfrom)becapableof能夠,有能的
becapableofbeing+過(guò)去分詞是能夠被…的
deprivesb.ofsth.剝奪某人某物disposeof處理掉
近義詞組:getridof
intermsof按照,根據(jù),在…方面近義詞組:withregardtobeawareof意識(shí)到,知道
近義詞組:beconsciousofinviewof考慮到(=considering)intheviewof按…的意思
becautiousof謹(jǐn)防
inchargeof負(fù)責(zé)(某事)(=responsiblefor)inthechargeof…由…管takechargeof負(fù)責(zé)管理(照顧)
近義詞組:be/becomeresponsibleforconvincesb.of使某人確信
近義詞組:persuadesb.todosth.勸說(shuō)某人做…
attheexpenseof在損害…情況下,以…為犧牲
infavourof贊成
inignoranceof不知道…
beignorantof對(duì)…不了解,不知道informsb.ofsth.通知,告訴beinnocentof無(wú)罪的,無(wú)辜的intheinterestsof符合…的利益beinterestedin對(duì)…感興趣
yieldto對(duì)…屈服,投降,讓步,順從
believein相信,依賴,信仰
近義詞組:havefaithin;havetrustindelightin喜歡,取樂(lè)
beoftheopinion持有…的看法take(a)delightin喜歡干…,以…為樂(lè)(=takegreatpleasureindoingsth.)amountto總計(jì),等于近義詞組:tobeequaltoapplyto與…有關(guān);適用attach(to)縛,系,結(jié)attendto注意,照顧
attendon(upon)侍候,照料近義詞組:waitupon,lookafter,takecareofadaptoneselfto使自己適應(yīng)于
近義詞組:adjustoneselfto)
beaccustomedto習(xí)慣于
近義詞組:beinthehabitof,beusedtoinadditionto除…外(還有)
近義詞組:aswellas,besides,otherthanadhereto粘附;堅(jiān)持,遵循
近義詞組:abideby
conformtocomplywithclingto
insistonpersistin
attribute…to…把..歸因于..,認(rèn)為..是..的結(jié)果
contributeto有助于
beentitledto有權(quán)…,有資格…
expose…to…使暴露于…,使…受(危險(xiǎn),風(fēng)險(xiǎn))
beindifferentto對(duì)…漠不關(guān)心,冷淡,不在乎
beinferiorto比…差besuperiorto比…好owe…to把…歸于…stickto粘著,堅(jiān)持
subject…to使受..到
besubject(adj.)to易受到…的submit…to提交takeafancyto喜歡
近義詞組:becomefondof
inanycase無(wú)論如何
近義詞組:atanyrate
atanyprice
atanycost
incase萬(wàn)一(=forfearthat);
incaseof如果發(fā)生…萬(wàn)一(=intheeventof)inthecaseof至于…,就…而言
innocase在任何情況下都不(放句首倒裝句)
inexceof超過(guò)(=morethan)participatein參加(=takepartin)inthered虧損,負(fù)債,赤字(be)getoutofred不再虧損insearchof尋找
inhonorof為了...表示敬意inmemoryof為紀(jì)念..inhopesof為期待..inpursuitof為追求..inbehalfof為…的利益infavorof為贊成…insupportof為支持…
specializein專門研究,專攻instep步伐一致
outofstep步伐不齊
with詞組complywith遵守,依從
(考察該詞組與abideby,befaithfulto,applyto的用法)
近義詞組:actinaccordancewith(ademand,order,ruleetc.)inaccordancewith依照,根據(jù)
近義詞組:inagreementwith
beacquaintedwith了解(=tohaveknowledgeof);
beacquaintedwith熟悉
doawaywith除去,廢除,取消
近義詞組:getridof;abolish
doawaywith(=kill)殺掉,鎮(zhèn)壓
beinsympathywith贊同,同情keepcompanywith和…要好
beintouchwith與…有接觸,有聯(lián)系beoutoftouchwith與…沒(méi)有聯(lián)系或接觸copewith應(yīng)付,處理近義詞組:dealwithwithease容易,不費(fèi)力(=easily)befedupwith厭煩,膩了
beidentifiedwith被視為與…等同keeppacewith跟…齊步前進(jìn)partwith舍棄,賣掉(=giveup,sell)allowfor考慮到,估計(jì)到
近義詞組:takeintoconsideration;takeintoaccountanswerfor對(duì)…負(fù)責(zé)
近義詞組:undertakeresponsibilityfor;beliablefor;takechargefor
haveanearfor對(duì)..有鑒賞力
近義詞組:havekeenrecognitionof
exchange…for以…交換onone’sownaccount1)為了某人的緣故,為了某人自己的利益2)自行負(fù)責(zé)=atone’sownrisk3)依靠自己=byoneself
onaccount賒賬onaccountof因?yàn)?/p>
onnoaccount不論什么原因也不(置于句首,要求主謂倒裝)
acton奉行,按照…行動(dòng)actas扮演actfor代理
arisefrom由…引起(=becausedby)demandsth.fromsb.向某人要求(物質(zhì)的)東西
deviatefrom偏離,不按…辦bedistinctfrom與…截然不同近義詞組:bedifferentfrom
其他動(dòng)介詞組,重在辨析abideby忠于;遵守近義詞組:befaithfulto
applytosb.forsth.為…向…申請(qǐng)applyfor申請(qǐng)applyto適用.arriveon到達(dá)
arriveat到達(dá)某地(小地方);得出,作出;arrivein到達(dá)某地(大地方);of…account有…..重要性.take…intoaccount把...考慮進(jìn)去accountfor解釋,說(shuō)明.
onaccountof由于,因?yàn)?(=becauseof)adapt…(for)改編,改寫(以適應(yīng)新的需要)inaddition(=besides)此外,又,加之
haveanadvantageover勝過(guò)
havetheadvantageof由于…處于有利條件havetheadvantageofsb.知道某人所不知道的事
beginwith以…開(kāi)始
tobeginwith首先,第一(經(jīng)常用于開(kāi)始語(yǔ))(=firstofall)
bybirth在出生上,論出身,按血統(tǒng)atbirth在出生時(shí);
givebirthto出生blamesb.forsth.因…責(zé)備某人blamesth.onsb.把…推在某人身上inblossom開(kāi)花(指樹(shù)木)beinblossom開(kāi)花(強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài))comeintoblossom開(kāi)花(強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作)compare…with…把…與…比較compare…to…把…比作…
complainof(orabout)抱怨;訴苦;控告;complainabout抱怨某人或事情;
complaintosb.aboutsth.(orsb.)向某人抱怨…
complain(抱怨);
complement(補(bǔ)充);compliment(恭維)beyonddispute不容爭(zhēng)議的,無(wú)可爭(zhēng)議indispute在爭(zhēng)議中distinguishbetween辨別
distinguish…from把…與…區(qū)別開(kāi)behindthetimes(思想,看法)落后于時(shí)代
behindtime遲到,晚點(diǎn)forthetimebeing暫時(shí)
asawhole就整體而論(=ingeneral)
onthewhole大體上說(shuō)(=generally,forthemostpart)
againstone’swill違心地,違背意愿地atwill隨心所欲withawill有決心地
charge…for因…索取(費(fèi)用)
chargesb.withsth.控告某人犯有…incontrastto/with和…形成對(duì)比bycontrast對(duì)比之下undercontrol(被)控制住outofcontrol無(wú)法控制
atone’sconvenience在方便的時(shí)間或地點(diǎn)beconvenienttofor對(duì)…方便
correspondto與…相符合,相當(dāng)于correspondwith符合,一致atallcosts不惜任何代價(jià)atthecostof以…為代價(jià)oncredit賒購(gòu);
withcredit以優(yōu)異成績(jī)
toone’scredit使某人感到光榮dosb.credit使…感到光榮onthedecline在衰退中,在減少中indecline下降
ontheincrease在增加
toone’sdelight令某人感到高興toone’sregret遺憾toone’ssorrow悲痛toone’srelief安心toone’sdistre苦惱toone’sshame羞愧toone’ssurprise驚奇
toone’sastonishment驚奇withease輕松地(=easily)at(one’s)ease自在,不拘束
gointoeffect生效
近義詞組:comeintoeffect;takeeffect;bebroughtintoeffect)enterfor報(bào)名參加
enterinto開(kāi)始(談話,談判等)exceptfor(=apartfrom)除…以外(an)exceptionto…的例外
withtheexceptionof除去….,除…以外1.(=except,apartfrom)
2.keepaneyeon照看,監(jiān)視(=keepawatchon) http://m.emrowgh.com heeyesofinone’seyes在某人看來(lái),在某人眼里
近義詞組=inthejudgmentofkeepfaithwith對(duì)…守信用losefaithin對(duì)…失去信心
findfaultwith(=complainabout;criticize)找毛病,對(duì)…吹毛求疵
fearfor為…擔(dān)心
forfearof以防,由于怕(=incaseof;becauseofanxietyabout)
feellike想要(=haveadesirefor)headfor(=movetowards)向…方向前進(jìn)hearof(=knowabout)聽(tīng)人說(shuō)起,聽(tīng)說(shuō)過(guò)interferein干涉
interferewith打攪,干擾
beliableto易于..的,應(yīng)受(罰)(=besubjectto)beliablefor對(duì)…應(yīng)負(fù)責(zé)任的
forthemostpart多半,大多數(shù),一般來(lái)說(shuō)makethemostof充分利用
bequalifiedin在某種科目或?qū)W科上合格bequalifiedfor在某種職業(yè)上合格call…inquestion對(duì)…表示懷疑
beyond(all)question(=withoutquestion)毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)
outofthequestion(=impossible)不可能的inquestion(=underdiscussion)所談及的;withoutquestion毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)
atrandom隨便地,任意地,胡亂地(=withoutaimorpurpose)
referto…as把…稱做…resultin(=cause)導(dǎo)致
withtheresultthat其結(jié)果是onschedule按時(shí),準(zhǔn)時(shí)aheadofschedule提前
inadvance預(yù)先
behindschedule落后于計(jì)劃進(jìn)度,晚于規(guī)定時(shí)間
beschedulefor定在某時(shí)(進(jìn)行)speakillof說(shuō)…的壞話speakwellof說(shuō)…的好話
atlarge
=atliberty,free在逃,逍遙法外
=ingeneral一般來(lái)說(shuō),大體上=atfulllength;withdetails詳細(xì)地
六級(jí)必背句子
1.經(jīng)濟(jì)的快速發(fā)展therapiddevelopmentofeconomy
2.人民生高/穩(wěn)步增長(zhǎng)theremarkableimprovement/steadygrowthofpeople'slivingstandard
3.先進(jìn)的科學(xué)技術(shù)advancedscienceandtechnology
4.面臨新的機(jī)遇和挑戰(zhàn)befacedwithnewopportunitiesandchallenges
5.人們普遍認(rèn)為Itiscommonlybelieved/recognizedthat…
6.社會(huì)發(fā)展的必然結(jié)果theinevitableresultofsocialdevelopment
7.引起了廣泛的公眾關(guān)注arousewidepublicconcern/drawpublicattention
8.不可否認(rèn)It…/Thereisnodenyingthat…
9.熱烈的討論/爭(zhēng)論aheateddiscussion/debate
10.有爭(zhēng)議性的問(wèn)題acontroversialissue
11.完全不同的觀點(diǎn)atotallydifferentargument
12.一些人…而另外一些人…Somepeople…whileothers…
13.就我而言/就個(gè)人而言Asfar,/Personally,
14.就…達(dá)到絕對(duì)的一致reachanabsoluteconsensuson…
15.有充分的理由支持besupportedbysoundreasons
16.雙方的論點(diǎn)argumentsonbothsides
17.發(fā)揮著日益重要的作用playanincreasinglyimportantrolein…
18.對(duì)…必不可少beindispensableto…
19.正如諺語(yǔ)所說(shuō)Astheproverbgoes:
20.…也不例外…benoexception
21.對(duì)…產(chǎn)生有利/不利的影響exertpositive/negativeeffectson…
22.利遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)大于弊theadvantagesfaroutweighthedisadvantages.
23.導(dǎo)致,引起leadto/giveriseto/contributeto/resultin
24.復(fù)雜的社會(huì)現(xiàn)象acomplicatedsocialphenomenon
25.責(zé)任感/成就感senseofresponsibility/senseofachievement
26.競(jìng)爭(zhēng)與合作精神senseofcompetitionandcooperation
27.開(kāi)闊眼界widenone'shorizon/broadenone'svision
28.需要知識(shí)和技能acquireknowledgeandskills
29.經(jīng)濟(jì)/心理負(fù)擔(dān)financialburden/psychologicalburden
30.考慮到諸多因素takemanyfactorsintoaccount/consideration
31.從另一個(gè)角度f(wàn)romanotherperspective
32.做出共同努力makejointefforts
33.對(duì)…有益bebeneficial/conduciveto…
34.為社會(huì)做貢獻(xiàn)makecontributionstothesociety
35.打下堅(jiān)實(shí)的基礎(chǔ)layasolidfoundationfor…
36.綜合comprehensivequality
37.無(wú)可非議blamele/beyondreproach
39.致力于/投身于becommitted/devotedto…
40.應(yīng)當(dāng)承認(rèn)Admittedly,
41.不可推卸的義務(wù)unshakableduty
42.滿足需求satisfy/meettheneedsof…
43.可靠的信息源areliablesourceofinformation
44.寶貴的自然資源valuablenaturalresources
45.因特網(wǎng)theInternet(一定要由冠詞,字母I大寫)
46.方便快捷convenientandefficient
47.在人類生活的方方面面inallaspectsofhumanlife
48.環(huán)保(的)environmentalprotection/environmentallyfriendly
49.社會(huì)進(jìn)步的體現(xiàn)asymbolofsocietyprogress
PartIWriting(30minutes)
常用句型
1、開(kāi)頭
It'swellknowntousthat...
Recently,...hasbeenbroughttopopularattention/ http://m.emrowgh.com
People'sview/opinions/ideason...varyfrompersontoperson.Somepeoplethinkthat...theyholdthisopinionbecause...However,othersholdthat...
2、主要論述方法
AistoBwhatCistoD
Accordingto...,butthereisnoevidencewhatsoevertoshow...
Theexamplecited,whilesuggestiveofthesetrends,isinsufficienttowarranttheirtruthbecausethereisnoreasontobelievethatthedatadrawnform...isrepresentativeof...
Asitstands,thisargumentsuffersfromthreecriticalflaws.
3、結(jié)尾
Inmyopinion,itismoreadvisabletodo...thantodo
Takingintoaccountallthesefactors,wemayreasonablycometotheconclusionthat...Itistimetotaketheadviceof...andtoputspecialemphasisontheimprovementof...Weshouldsolvetheproblemsthatweareconfronted/facedwith
Itishightimethatweputanendto...Otherwise,...
開(kāi)篇句
1)Recently,sth./theproblemof...hasbeenbroughttopopularattention/hasbecomethefocusofpublicconcern.A
(e.g.Recently,theproblemofunemploymenthasbeenbroughttosuchpopularattentionthatgovernmentsatalllevelsplaceitontheagendaasthefirstmatter.)
2)Oneoftheuniversalissueswearefacedwith/thatcauseincreasingconcernisthat...
(e.g.Oneoftheuniversalissuesthatdraw(cause)growingconcerniswhetheritiswiseofmantohaveinventedtheautomobile.)
3)Itisatraditionalpracticeto...inoursociety.
(e.g.Itisatraditionalpracticeforyoungpeopletobefinanciallydependentontheirparentsforanythinglikemarriageandhousing.)
4)Whenitcomesto...(sth.),mostpeople(thepublic)maintain(s)/contend(s)that...
5)Apublicdebatehasarisenasto/over/concerning...(e.g.Apublicdebatehasarisenastowhetheroneshouldstepforwardbravelyintheeventofcrime.)
6)Onceinanewspaper/magazine,Ihituponthereportthat...(e.g.Onceinanewspaper,Ihituponthenewsthataquickwittedpolicemanspottedasuspect'sspittleinthestreetblotteditupandranaDNAtestonitwhichledtotheman'sarrestforamurder.Thiscasebestcountsasapractical
applicationoftheDNAtechnique.)
常用優(yōu)秀詞組
1.隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)的繁榮withtheboomingoftheeconomy
2.隨著人民生活水平的顯著提高withtheremarkableimprovementofpeople'slivingstandard
3.先進(jìn)的科學(xué)技術(shù)advancedscienceandtechnology
4.為我們?nèi)粘I钤鎏砹饲槿ddmuchspice/flavortoourdailylife
5.人們普遍認(rèn)為Itiscommonlybelievedthat…
6.我同意前者(后者)觀點(diǎn)Igivemyvotetotheformer/latteropinion.
7.引起了廣泛的公眾關(guān)注Sth.hasarousedwidepublicconcern./Sthhasdrawngreatpublicattention.
8.不可否認(rèn)Itisundeniablethat…
9.熱烈的討論/爭(zhēng)論aheateddiscussion/debate
10.有爭(zhēng)議性的問(wèn)題acontroversialissue
11.就我而言/就個(gè)人而言AsfarasIamconcerned,/Personally,
12.有充分的理由支持besupportedbysoundreasons
13.雙方的論點(diǎn)argumentonbothsides
14.發(fā)揮日益重要作用playanincreasinglyimportantrolein…
15.對(duì)…必不可少beindispensableto…
16.正如諺語(yǔ)所說(shuō)Astheproverbgoes:
17.對(duì)…產(chǎn)生有利/不利的影響exertpositive/negativeeffectson…
18.利遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)大于弊Theadvantagesfaroutweighthedisadvantages.
19.
20.
21.
22.導(dǎo)致,引起leadto/giveriseto/contributeto/resultin復(fù)雜的社會(huì)現(xiàn)象acomplicatedsocialphenomenon責(zé)任感/成就感senseofresponsibility/achievement競(jìng)爭(zhēng)與合作精神senseofcompetitionandcooperation
23.開(kāi)闊眼界widenone'shorizon/broadenone'svision
24.學(xué)習(xí)知識(shí)和技能acquireknowledgeandskills
25.經(jīng)濟(jì)/心理負(fù)擔(dān)financialburden/psychologicalburden
26.考慮到諸多因素takemanyfactorsintoconsideration
27.從另一個(gè)角度f(wàn)romanotherperspective
28.做出共同努力makejointefforts
29.對(duì)…有益bebeneficialto/beconduciveto…
30.為社會(huì)做貢獻(xiàn)makecontributionstothesociety
31.打下堅(jiān)實(shí)的基礎(chǔ)layasolidfoundationfor…
32.綜合素質(zhì)comprehensivequality
33.致力于/投身于becommitted/devotedto…
34.應(yīng)當(dāng)承認(rèn)Admittedly,
35.不可推卸的義務(wù)unshakableduty
36.滿足需求satisfy/meettheneedsof...
37.可靠的信息源areliablesourceofinformation
38.寶貴的自然資源valuablenaturalresources
39.因特網(wǎng)theInternet(一定要由冠詞,字母I大寫)
40.方便快捷convenientandefficient
41.在人類生活的方方面面inallaspectsofhumanlife
42.環(huán)保的材料environmentallyfriendlymaterials
43.
44.
45.
46.社會(huì)進(jìn)步的體現(xiàn)asymbolofsocietyprogress大大方便了人們的生活Sthhasgreatlyfacilitatedpeople'slives.對(duì)這一問(wèn)題持有不同態(tài)度holddifferentattitudestowardsthisissue在一定程度上tosomeextent
47.理論和實(shí)踐相結(jié)合integratetheorywithpractice
48.…必然趨勢(shì)anirresistibletrendof…
49.日益激烈的社會(huì)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)theincreasinglykeensocialcompetition
50.眼前利益immediateinterest/short-terminterest
51.長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)利益long-teminterest
52.…有其自身的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)…h(huán)asitsownmeritsanddemerits/prosandcons
53.對(duì)…有害doharmto/beharmfulto/bedetrimentalto
54.交流思想/情感/信息exchangeideas/emotions/information
55.跟上…的最新發(fā)展keeppacewith/keepabreastwiththelatestdevelopmentof…
56.…的健康發(fā)展thehealthydevelopmentof…
57.重視attachgreatimportanceto…
58.社會(huì)地位socialstatus
59.把時(shí)間和精力放在…上focusone'stimeandenergyon…
60.擴(kuò)大知識(shí)面expandone'sscopeofknowledge
61.身心兩方面bothphysicallyandmentally
62.有直接/間接關(guān)系bedirectly/indirectlyrelatedto…
63.導(dǎo)致很多問(wèn)題giveriseto/leadto/spellvariousproblems
64.可以替代think的詞believe,claim,maintain,argue,insist,holdtheopinion/belief/viewthat
65.緩解壓力/減輕負(fù)擔(dān)relievestre/burden
66.優(yōu)先考慮/發(fā)展…give(top)prioritytosth.
67.與…比較comparedwith…/incomparisonwith
68.可降解的/可分解的材料degradable/decomposablematerial
69.代替replace/substitute/taketheplaceof
70.提供就業(yè)機(jī)會(huì)offerjobopportunities
71.反映了社會(huì)進(jìn)步的mirrorthesocialprogress/advance
72.增進(jìn)相互了解enhance/promotemutualunderstanding
73.充分利用makefulluseof/takeadvantageof
74.承受更大的工作壓力sufferfromheavierworkpressure
75.保障社會(huì)穩(wěn)定和繁榮guaranteethestabilityandprosperityofoursociety
76.更多地強(qiáng)調(diào)putmoreemphasison…
77.適應(yīng)社會(huì)發(fā)展adaptoneselftothesocialdevelopment
78.實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想realizeone'sdream
79.主要理由列舉如下Themain/leadingreasonsarelistedasfollows:
80.我們還有很長(zhǎng)的路要走Westillhavealongwaytogo.
文章主體段落三大殺手锏
一、舉實(shí)例
Inordertoattractmorecustomers,advertisershaveadoptedeverypossiblestimulativefactorinmakingads,suchassound,light,colours,cartoonfilmsandhumanperformance.Fo
rinstance,toadvertiseacertainfood,advertiserswillaskanactororactretositatatableanddevourtheseeminglydeliciousfoodwhiletheyfimehimorher.
更多句型:
Totake…asanexample,Oneexampleis…,Anotherexampleis…,forexample
二、做比較
方法:寫完一個(gè)要點(diǎn),比較與之相似的;又寫完一個(gè)要點(diǎn),再比較與之相反的;
世界上沒(méi)有同樣的指紋,沒(méi)有相同的樹(shù)葉,文章亦同,只有通過(guò)比較,你才會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)二者的相同點(diǎn)(throughcomparison)和不同點(diǎn)(throughcontrast)。下面是一些短語(yǔ):
相似的比較:
incomparison,likewise,similarly,inthesamemanner
相反的比較:
ontheotherhand,conversely,whereas,while,instead,nevertheless,incontrast,onthecontrary,comparedwith…,…
三、換言之
沒(méi)話說(shuō)了,可以換一句話再說(shuō),讓你的文章在多一些字,或者文鄒鄒地說(shuō),是讓讀者更充分的理解你的觀點(diǎn)。
實(shí)際就是重復(fù)重復(fù)再重復(fù)!下面的句子實(shí)際上就三個(gè)字Iloveyou!
Iamenthusiasticaboutyou.Thatistosay,Iloveyou.
Iamwildaboutyou.Inotherwords,Ihavefalleninlovewithyou.
或者上面我們舉過(guò)的例子:
Icannotbearit.
可以用短語(yǔ)表達(dá):Icannotputupwithit.
因此可以這樣說(shuō):Icannotbearit.Thatistosay,IcannotputupwithitorIamfedupwithit.
更多短語(yǔ):inmoredifficultlanguage,insimplerwords,putitmoresimply
高分作文標(biāo)志
1:是否長(zhǎng)短句交叉;2、是否會(huì)使用插入語(yǔ);3、用詞是否多樣,準(zhǔn)確,形象,盡量使用能夠吸引閱卷老師眼球的閃光詞;4、關(guān)鍵詞是否換用,切勿老用重復(fù)詞;5、句型使用是否準(zhǔn)確、地道。
寫作常用方法
1.適當(dāng)用被動(dòng)替換主動(dòng),這樣能更客觀的反映事實(shí),句子開(kāi)頭不要總是用we/I(比如寫結(jié)尾時(shí)不用weshouldpayattentionto而用Attentionshouldbepaidto.)舉個(gè)經(jīng)典結(jié)尾2004年六月六級(jí)作文的最后一段:Itis,therefore,hightimethatsomeapplicableapproacheswereimplementedbytheserviceindustrylikethat.Bydoingso,itscompetitiveedgewillbesharpenedeffectively.
2.善于使用插入語(yǔ),比如說(shuō)把副詞、連接詞等,作插入語(yǔ)放在中間,一般放在主語(yǔ)、動(dòng)詞或者助動(dòng)詞后,兩邊分別加上逗號(hào)。如however/therefore/forexample/Ibelieve做插入語(yǔ)放在中間,一般放在動(dòng)詞,助動(dòng)詞后,兩邊分別加上逗號(hào)。
比如說(shuō):Otherindividuals,however,taketheattitudethat…
3.一定要學(xué)會(huì)換詞,換形象,具體的替換太寬泛的。(考試中一般不要出現(xiàn)good,bad,many,thing,think,people,opinion等等)比如上面例子中,applicable替換proper,approaches替換ways,implement替換carryout,sharpenone’scompetitiveedge替換enhanceone’scompetitiveness(提高某物競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力)
30個(gè)最經(jīng)典的替換詞
1.individuals,characters,folks替換(people,persons)
2:positive,favorable,rosy(美好的),promising
(有希望的),perfect,pleasurable,excellent,outstanding,superior替換good
3:dreadful,unfavorable,poor,adverse,ill(有害的)替換bad
如果bad做表語(yǔ),可以有beleimpressive替換
eg.Anarmyofcollegestudentsindulgethemselvesinplayinggames,enjoyingromancewithgirls/boysorkillingtimepassivelyintheirdorms.Whenitapproachestograduation,asaresult,theyfindtheiracademicrecordsareleimpressive.滬江四六級(jí)
4.(anarmyof,anoceanof,aseaof,amultitudeof,ahostof,many,ifnotmost)替換many.注:用many,ifnotmost一定要小心,many后一定要有詞。
Eg.Manyindividuals,ifnotmost,harbortheideathat….同理用most,ifnotall,替換most.5:asliceof,quietafew,several替換some
6:harbortheideathat,taketheattitudethat,holdtheviewthat,itiswidelysharedthat,itisuniversallyacknowledgedthat)替think(因?yàn)槭菚嬲Z(yǔ),所以要加that)
7:affair,busine,matter替換thing
8:shared代common
9.reaphugefruits替換getmanybenefits)
10:formypart,frommyownperspective替換inmyopinion
11:Increasing(ly),growing替換moreandmore(注意沒(méi)有g(shù)rowingly這種形式。所以當(dāng)修飾詞時(shí)用increasing/growing.修飾形容詞,副詞用increasingly.
Eg.sthhasgainedgrowingpopularity.
Sthisincreasinglypopularwiththeadvancementofsth.
12.littleifanything,或littleornothing替換hardly
13..beneficial,rewarding替換helpful,
14.shopper,client,consumer,purchaser,替換customer
15.exceedingly,extremely,intensely替換very
16.hardlynecessary,hardlyinevitable...替換unnecessary,avoidable
17.sthappealstosb,sthexertsatremendousfascinationonsb替換sbtakeinterestin/sb.beinterestedin
18.captureone'sattention替換attractone'sattention.滬
19.facet,demension,sphere代aspect
20.beindicativeof,besuggestiveof,befearfulof代indicate,suggest,fear
21.giveriseto,leadto,resultin,trigger替換cause.
22.Thereareseveralreasonsbehindsth替換..reasonsforsth
http://m.emrowgh.com sire替換want.
24.pourattentioninto替換payattentionto
25.bearinmindthat替換remember
26.enjoy,posse替換have(注意process是過(guò)程的意思)
http://m.emrowgh.com eraction替換communication
28.frownonsth替換beagainst,disagreewithsth
29.tonameonlyafew,asanexample替換forexample,forinstance
http://m.emrowgh.com 替換nearly/almostimpossible
英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)下冊(cè)第六單元詞組與句子
詞組
1.outdoorfun戶外樂(lè)趣
2.Hurryup匆忙(hurrytodosth/dosthinahurry/hurrily)匆忙做某事
3.Betiredout(tiring物)精疲力盡
4.Carrysthforsb為某人提某物
http://m.emrowgh.com plaintoomuch抱怨太多
http://m.emrowgh.com plaintosbaboutsth向某人抱怨某事
7.Goriding=gohorseriding去騎馬
8.Gocamping去野營(yíng)
9.Beoutside在外面
10.Nearbeautifullakesandhills在美麗的湖和小山旁
11.Downtherabbithole掉進(jìn)兔子洞
12.Onesunnyday晴朗的一天
13.Sitbyariverwithhersister和她的姐姐坐在一條小河邊
14.Hearasound聽(tīng)到聲音
15.Lookup抬頭看
16.Seeawhiterabbitinacoat看見(jiàn)穿著一件外套的
白色兔子
17.Seesbdoingsth看見(jiàn)某人正在做某事
18.Takeawatchoutofitspocket從他的口袋了掏出一塊手表
19.Lookatthetime看時(shí)間
20.Standup起身
21.Runacrothefieldaftertherabbit跟在兔子后面穿過(guò)了田野
22.Jumpdownabighole跳下一個(gè)巨大的洞
23.Lettherabbitgetaway讓兔子逃脫
24.Letsbdosth讓某人做某事
25.Fallforalongtime掉落了很長(zhǎng)一段時(shí)間
26.Hittheground撞擊到地面
27.Findherselfalone發(fā)現(xiàn)她孤身一人
28.Inalonglowhole在一個(gè)又長(zhǎng)又低的禮堂里
29.Therearedoorsallaround到處都有門
30.Bealllocked鎖著的
31.Seeasmallkeyonthetable看見(jiàn)一把小鑰匙在桌子上
32.Fitanyofthedoors適合任何一扇門
33.Putthekeyintoit將鑰匙插進(jìn)去
34.Seealovelygarden看見(jiàn)一個(gè)可愛(ài)的花園
35.Ontheotherside在另一邊
36.Trytogothroughthedoor盡量去穿過(guò)門
37.ThestrangerabbitsurprisedAlice奇怪的兔子驚訝到了Alice
38.Seenooneinthehall在禮堂里沒(méi)有看見(jiàn)一個(gè)人
39.AskAlicethetime詢問(wèn)Alice時(shí)間
40.Talktotherabbit與兔子交談
41.Weekendactivities周末的活動(dòng)
42.Haveagoodtime玩的開(kāi)心
43.Putupourtentnearalake在湖邊搭我們的帳篷
44.Rowaboatonthelake在湖里劃船
45.Stayoutsideallnight整夜呆在外
46.Thecampingtrip野營(yíng)旅行
47.Askabouttheirkites詢問(wèn)關(guān)于他們的風(fēng)箏
http://m.emrowgh.com lsbaboutsth告訴某人關(guān)于某事
49.PeopleintheWest=Westernpeople西方人
50.Findanewwaytomakepaper發(fā)現(xiàn)一種新的方法去造紙
http://m.emrowgh.com 一種新方法做某事
http://m.emrowgh.com ebambootomakekites使用竹子去制造風(fēng)箏
53.Makeabirdoutofwood用木材制造了一只鳥(niǎo)
54.Thehistoryofkites風(fēng)箏的歷史
55.Havealonghistoryinchina在中國(guó)有悠久的歷史
56.Begantomakekitesover2000yearsago在2000多年前開(kāi)始制造風(fēng)箏
57.Thefirstkiteinthehistory歷史上的第一只風(fēng)箏
58.Becomeaverypopularoutdooractivity成為一種非常流行的戶外活動(dòng)
59.Becomefamousformakingkites因?yàn)橹圃祜L(fēng)箏而聞名
http://m.emrowgh.com 因?yàn)?作為什么而聞名
61.Fromthenon從那時(shí)起
62.Haveapicnic野餐
63.Beagreatday美好的一天
64.Swiminthelake在湖里游泳
65.Takeyourmobilephone帶上你的手機(jī)
66.Thenextpartofthestory故事的下一個(gè)環(huán)節(jié)
67.Don’tknowwhattodo不知道去做什么
68.Gobackto返回去
69.Seealittlebottle看見(jiàn)一個(gè)小瓶子
70.Anoteonthebottlesaid在瓶子上的一張便條說(shuō)道
71.Tastesweet嘗起來(lái)甜美
72.Drinksomemore又喝了一些
73.Feelalittleill感覺(jué)有一點(diǎn)不舒服
74.Lookdown朝下看
75.Becomesmallerandsmaller變得越來(lái)越小
76.Enterthegarden進(jìn)入花園
77.Walktowardsthedoor走向門
78.Forgetaboutthekey忘記鑰匙
79.Trytoclimbup盡量爬上去
80.Seeapieceofcakeunderthetable看見(jiàn)桌子下有一塊蛋糕
81.Paby經(jīng)過(guò)
句子
1.whatoutdooractivitywouldyouliketotry?
你想要去嘗試什么戶外活動(dòng)
2.IlovehorsesandIreallywanttorideone.我喜歡馬并且我確實(shí)想要去騎一次
3.Shelookedupandsawawhiterabbitinacoatpassingby.她抬頭看并且看見(jiàn)了一只穿著外套的白色兔子經(jīng)過(guò)
4.Ittookawatchoutofitspocketandlookedatthetime.他從他的外套里掏出手表看時(shí)間
5.Alicestoodupandranacrothefieldaftertherabbit.
愛(ài)麗絲起身并且跟在兔子后面穿過(guò)了田野
6.ThenAlicenoticedasmalldoorandputthekeyintoit.然后愛(ài)麗絲注意到了一扇小門并且將鑰匙插了進(jìn)去
7.Shecouldseealovelygardenontheotherside.她可以看到一扇小門在另一邊
http://m.emrowgh.com heWarringStatesperiod,afamousman,Mozi,madeabirdoutofwood.在戰(zhàn)國(guó)時(shí)期,一位著名人士,墨子,用木頭制造出了鳥(niǎo)兒
9.Thatwasthefirstkiteinhirstory.那是歷史上的第一只風(fēng)箏
http://m.emrowgh.com heEasternHandynasty,CaiLunfoundanewwaytomakepaper,andthenpeoplebegantousepapertomakekites.在東漢王朝,蔡倫發(fā)現(xiàn)了一種新方法去造紙,然后人們開(kāi)始去是用紙制作風(fēng)箏
11.Hetoldpeopleinthewestallaboutkites。他告訴西方的人所有的一切關(guān)于風(fēng)箏
12.Weifang,acityinShangdongProvince,hasbecomefamous
聞名
13.Thenshewentbacktothetableandsawalittlebottleonitformakingkitesfromthen濰坊,山東省的一個(gè)城市,從那時(shí)起因?yàn)橹圃祜L(fēng)箏而on.
然后她返回到桌旁并且看見(jiàn)一只小瓶子在上面
14.Shelookeddownandsawthatherbodybecamesmallerandsmaller.她朝下看并且看見(jiàn)她的身體變的越來(lái)越小
15.SoonAlicewassmallenoughtogothroughthedoor,so
花園
16.Whenshewalkedtowardsthedoor,sheforgotaboutthekey.當(dāng)她走向門時(shí),她忘記了鑰匙
17.Shetriedtoclimbup,butfailed.她盡力爬上去,不過(guò)失敗了
18.Anoteontheboxsaid“EATME”在盒子上的便條寫道“吃了我”shedecidedtoenteredthe一會(huì)愛(ài)麗絲足夠的小去穿過(guò)那扇門,所以她決定進(jìn)入garden.
提高英語(yǔ)四六級(jí)寫作分?jǐn)?shù)的100個(gè)詞組句子
提高英語(yǔ)寫作分?jǐn)?shù)的88個(gè)詞組
1.經(jīng)濟(jì)的快速發(fā)展therapiddevelopmentofeconomy
2.人民生活水平的顯著提高/穩(wěn)步增長(zhǎng)theremarkableimprovement/steadygrowthofpeople’slivingstandard
3.先進(jìn)的科學(xué)技術(shù)advancedscienceandtechnology
4.面臨新的機(jī)遇和挑戰(zhàn)befacedwithnewopportunitiesandchallenges
5.人們普遍認(rèn)為Itiscommonlybelieved/recognizedthat
6.社會(huì)發(fā)展的必然結(jié)果theinevitableresultofsocialdevelopment
7.引起了廣泛的公眾關(guān)注arousewidepublicconcern/drawpublicattention
8.不可否認(rèn)Itisundeniablethat/Thereisnodenyingthat
9.熱烈的討論/爭(zhēng)論aheateddiscussion/debate
10.有爭(zhēng)議性的問(wèn)題acontroversialissue
11.完全不同的觀點(diǎn)atotallydifferentargument
12.一些人而另外一些人Somepeoplewhileothers
13.就我而言/就個(gè)人而言AsfarasIamconcerned,/Personally,
14.就達(dá)到絕對(duì)的一致reachanabsoluteconsensuson
15.有充分的理由支持besupportedbysoundreasons
16.雙方的論點(diǎn)argumentonbothsides
17.發(fā)揮著日益重要的作用playanincreasinglyimportantrolein
18.對(duì)必不可少beindispensableto
19.正如諺語(yǔ)所說(shuō)Astheproverbgoes:
20.也不例外benoexception
21.對(duì)產(chǎn)生有利/不利的影響exertpositive/negativeeffectson
22.利遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)大于弊theadvantagesfaroutweighthedisadvantages。
23.導(dǎo)致,引起leadto/giveriseto/contributeto/resultin
24.復(fù)雜的社會(huì)現(xiàn)象acomplicatedsocialphenomenon
25.責(zé)任感/成就感senseofresponsibility/senseofachievement
26.競(jìng)爭(zhēng)與合作精神senseofcompetitionandcooperation
27.開(kāi)闊眼界widenone’shorizon/broadenone’svision
28.學(xué)習(xí)知識(shí)和技能acquireknowledgeandskills
29.經(jīng)濟(jì)/心理負(fù)擔(dān)financialburden/psychologicalburden
30.考慮到諸多因素takemanyfactorsintoaccount/consideration
31.從另一個(gè)角度f(wàn)romanotherperspective
32.做出共同努力makejointefforts
33.對(duì)有益bebeneficial/conduciveto
34.為社會(huì)做貢獻(xiàn)makecontributionstothesociety
35.打下堅(jiān)實(shí)的基礎(chǔ)layasolidfoundationfor
36.綜合素質(zhì)comprehensivequality
37.無(wú)可非議blamele/beyondreproach
39.致力于/投身于becommitted/devotedto
40.應(yīng)當(dāng)承認(rèn)Admittedly,
41.不可推卸的義務(wù)unshakableduty
42.滿足需求satisfy/meettheneedsof
43.可靠的信息源areliablesourceofinformation
44.寶貴的自然資源valuablenaturalresources
45.因特網(wǎng)theInternet(一定要由冠詞,字母I大寫)
46.方便快捷convenientandefficient
47.在人類生活的方方面面inallaspectsofhumanlife
48.環(huán)保(的)environmentalprotection/environmentallyfriendly
49.社會(huì)進(jìn)步的體現(xiàn)asymbolofsocietyprogress
50.科技的飛速更新theever-acceleratedupdatingofscienceandtechnology
51.對(duì)這一問(wèn)題持有不同態(tài)度holddifferentattitudestowardsthisissue
52.支持前/后種觀點(diǎn)的人people/thoseinfovoroftheformer/latteropinion
53.有/提供如下理由/證據(jù)have/providethefollowingreasons/evidence
54.在一定程度上tosomeextent/degree/insomeway
55.理論和實(shí)踐相結(jié)合integratetheorywithpractice
56.必然趨勢(shì)anirresistibletrendof
57.日益激烈的社會(huì)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)theincreasinglyfiercesocialcompetition
58.眼前利益immediateinterest/short-terminterest
59.長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)利益.interestinthelongrun
60.有其自身的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)hasitsmeritsanddemerits/advantagesanddisadvantages
61.揚(yáng)長(zhǎng)避短Exploittothefullone’sfavorableconditionsandavoidunfavorableones
62.取其精髓,取其糟粕Taketheessenceanddiscardthedregs。
63.對(duì)有害doharmto/beharmfulto/bedetrimentalto
64.交流思想/情感/信息exchangeideas/emotions/information
65.跟上的最新發(fā)展keeppacewith/catchupwith/keepabreastwiththelatestdevelopmentof
66.采取有效措施來(lái)takeeffectivemeasurestodosth
67.的健康發(fā)展thehealthydevelopmentof
68.有利有弊Everycoinhasitstwosides。
Nogardenwithoutweeds。
69.對(duì)觀點(diǎn)因人而異Viewsonvaryfrompersontoperson。
70.重視attachgreatimportanceto
71.社會(huì)地位socialstatus
72.把時(shí)間和精力放在上focustimeandenergyon
73.擴(kuò)大知識(shí)面expandone’sscopeofknowledge
74.身心兩方面bothphysicallyandmentally
75.有直接/間接關(guān)系bedirectly/indirectlyrelatedto
76.提出折中提議setforthacompromiseproposal
77.可以取代“think”的詞believe,claim,maintain,argue,insist,holdtheopinion/beliefthat
78.緩解壓力/減輕負(fù)擔(dān)relievestress/burden
79.優(yōu)先考慮/發(fā)展give(top)prioritytosth。
80.與比較comparedwith/incomparisonwith
81.相反incontrast/onthecontrary。
82.代替replace/substitute/taketheplaceof
83.經(jīng)不起推敲cannotbearcloseranalysis/cannotholdwater
84.提供就業(yè)機(jī)會(huì)offerjobopportunities
85.社會(huì)進(jìn)步的反映mirrorofsocialprogress
86.毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)Undoubtedly,/Thereisnodoubtthat
87.增進(jìn)相互了解enhance/promotemutualunderstanding
88.充分利用makefulluseof/takeadvantageof
89.承受更大的工作壓力sufferfromheavierworkpressure
90.保障社會(huì)的穩(wěn)定和繁榮guaranteethestabilityandprosperityofoursociety
91.更多地強(qiáng)調(diào)putmoreemphasison
92.適應(yīng)社會(huì)發(fā)展adaptoneselftothedevelopmentofsociety
93.實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想realizeone’sdream/makeone’sdreamcometrue
94.主要理由列舉如下Themainreasonsarelistedasfollows:
95.首先First,F(xiàn)irstly,Inthefirstplace,Tobeginwith
96.其次Second,Secondly,Inthesecondplace
97.再次Besides,Inaddition,Additionally,Moreover,Furthermore
98.最后Finally,Lastbutnottheleast,Aboveall,Lastly,
99.總而言之Allinall,Tosumup,Insummary,Inaword,
100.我們還有很長(zhǎng)的路要走Westillhavealongwaytogo.